高二英语选修8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Period 1&2 Warming up and Reading I课件（45张ppt人教版）
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| 名称 | 高二英语选修8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Period 1&2 Warming up and Reading I课件（45张ppt人教版） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 6.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-04-22 05:23:07 | ||
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文档简介
(共45张PPT)
Text books(课本) Notebook(笔记本）
Double-colored pens(双色笔)
Exam Gel Ink Pens(考试专用黑色中性笔)
Tasks:
1.背诵同步练习册P28
高分作文第三段
2.滴水石穿51-52
3.B8U3大课文理解
北京有很多名胜，其中有世界八大奇迹
之一的长城，故宫博物院和长城。
句子背诵我最棒！
Beijing has many places of interest, among which
are the Great Wall, one of the eight wonders of the
world, Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square.
Passage 51
In 1.___________ (tradition) Chinese culture, tai chi is often related to the Chinese
idea of yin and yang, the idea that one can see two sides of everything. Once 2.upon
a time, Taoist Zhang Sanfeng saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountain
in Hubei province. The snake's defense inspired him 3 to create (create) a set of 72
movements, which used 4 softness (soft) and power from inside to defeat violent
force.
For those 5who do it, tai chi can be practiced any time and anywhere without
equipment or a gymnasium. And learning to do it 6.correctly (correct) gives us a
practical way to achieve such things as balance, motor control and rhythm(节奏) of
movement. So it 7. is believed (believe) that practicing tai chi can in some way
help us stand, walk, move and run better.
traditional
与…有关系
激发
Tai chi's benefits certainly go beyond physical ones. For
MarleniCalcina from Peru who 8 has done (do) tai chi for over
10 years, it's not only a sport, but also a way of life. And 9.it
is tai chi that has helped her understand he value of "going slowly".
Now, practicing tai chi is like 10.speaking (speak) with her soul.
超越
be related to: 与…有关系
once upon a time 曾经一次
inspire sb to do 激发某人做某事
a set of 一套
go beyond 超越
a way of life 一种生活方式
高频词汇荟萃：
Passage 52
In the West we are familiar with ballets like Swan Lake.
But there’s another classical dance form with a long history
1.which has only recently burst onto the world scene. It is called
classical Chinese dance.
Classical Chinese dance is 2.an incredibly demanding, refined,
and expressive dance form. Alongside ballet, it is also one of the most
comprehensive dance systems 3.known (know) to humankind.
4.Until recently few people outside China had ever heard of classical
Chinese dance. One major reason was that when Chinese companies
performed abroad, they often mixed Chinese dance with western dance
styles. And so the audience left the theater not sure exactly 5.what they
had just seen.
In 2006，however, the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company
6.was established (establish) in New York. Its mission was to promote
7.traditional (tradition) culture, and this included 8.presenting (present)
Classical Chinese dance in its pure form. Not quite a decade later,
classical Chinese dance has become much 9. better (well) recognized
and is starting to influence western ballet. Although they have significant
differences, both ballet and classical Chinese dance have the ability
to vividly tell 10.stories (story) and move us through beautiful art.
高频词汇荟萃
be familiar with 对…熟悉
a long history 悠久的历史
incredibly: extremely 极其的
refined elegant 优雅的
Expressive 有表现力的
hear of 听说
mix… with…把…和…
混合在一起
8. mission 任务
9. promote 提升
10. significant 有意义的
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Do you know what these inventions are and when did they happen?
Telephone 1876
television 1923
colour television 1940
photocopier 1937
air conditioner 1902
electronic digital computer 1942
Atomic bomb 1945
Credit cards 1950
A painting press
An abacus
A south pointer
What is an invention?
An Invention is something that is created by a human being. Inventing is a scientific activity.
Warming up-III (2m)
Do you know the stages(阶段） every inventor must go through（经历） before they can have their invention approved（同意；赞成）?
1.Applying for a patent
2.Finding a problem
3.Doing research
4.Testing the solution
5.Thinking of a creative solution
6.Deciding on the invention
The suitable order:
Finding a problem
Doing research
Thinking of a creative solution
Testing the solution
Deciding on the invention
Applying for a patent
Patent office (专利局) plays the role of deciding what is an invention and what is not. And only inventions can get patens and so be recognized and protected.
patents
Reading
The problem of the snakes
Divide the text into five parts and get the main idea for each paragraph.
Part I
Part II
Part III
Part IV
(Para.1)
The discovery of the problem of the snakes.
(Paras2）
The research on the approaches to solve the problem.
(Para. 3)
(Para.4-6)
Think of a creative solution
Test the solution several times
PartⅤ
(Para.7;8)
Apply for a patent
Listening:
Skim the whole passage and get the main idea:
The text narrates _____________________ and presents _____________________
and applying for __________.
the problem of the snakes
the procedures of catching them
a patent
Reading-I(3m)
讲述
展示；呈现
申请
Why was her mother upset
when the writer called her up?
2. Why did the writer feel proud when
her mother tell her to get rid of the snakes?
Because there are some
snakes in her courtyard.
Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself
by inventing something merciful that would catch
snakes but not harm them.
Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
这一次我有机会来表现自己了。我要发明某种
仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇捉住，又不会伤害它们。
distinguish oneself: 显扬自己；使自己出名
The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.
这个人因智慧而出名。
distinguish: 辨别；区别
Look at the twins. I can hardly distinguish one from the other.
2）Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.
The first thing I did was to see1 ____there were any
2________(product) 3_____ helped me, but there only
seemed to be powders4_______(design) to kill snakes.
5___new approach was6_______(clear) needed. I set
about7＿＿＿＿___(research）the habits of snakes to
find the8__________(easy) way to trap them.
9__________(luck) these reptiles are small and that
made10 ____ solution easier.
if
products
that
designed
A
clearly
researching
easiest
Luckily
the
To catch snakes, how many approaches did the
writer decide on? What are they? Which one did she
decide to use?
Three possible approaches.
Firstly, removing their habitat; secondly, attracting
Them into a trap using male or female perfume or
food; and thirdly cooling them so that they would
become sleepy and could be easily caught.
the last one
I bought an ice-cream maker which was made of
stainless steel(不锈钢碗). Between the outside and
the inside walls of the ball there is some jelly(胶状物),
which freezes when cooled.
我买了一个制冰淇淋的不锈钢碗，
在碗的内壁和外壁直接有些胶状物，
冷却后会冻结。
Which 引导的非限制性定语从句，在写作中的应用：
I would like to give you some advice on English learning, which will be of great benefit.(建议性)
When I was in your country, you offered me much help, which made me really grateful.(感谢信)
I am enthusiastic about exploring nature, which is very attractive for me.(申请信）
I’m more than delighted to invited you to attend the party, which is exciting and meaning.(邀请信）
适应
adjust to
adapt to
调整
froze---placed---cool---covered
---left---returned---examine---
picked up---bite---improve
Para.1 Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. Poppy stared at the puppy, surprised and excited. She approached cautiously, barked and then started to lick(舔)his face. The little dog jumped out of the box, wagged his tail(摇尾) and barked in a friendly way. He sniffed(嗅) every corner of the new home, and then ran around Poppy, which brought great joy to the old girl. Watching the happy scene, Dad and Mom looked at each other, beaming(笑容满面) proudly.
Para.2 A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from the university. As he entered the doorstep, Poppy trotted(小跑) to him and got up on his back legs, trying to lick her old friend. The boy crouched(蹲下), put his arms round Poppy’s neck and scratched(挠) her behind the ears. Suddenly, he noticed a little head poke out of(伸出) the kennel(狗窝). He felt so puzzled that he turned to his parents. “We’ve got the puppy for Poppy. Now she is as cheerful as before.” Mom chuckled(低声轻笑) with delight. “What a good idea!” The boy hugged both dogs, smiling.
动作/情绪/动词连动 do…do…and do
Apply for a patent
Is it easy to apply for a patent?(you can list
several reasons from the two paragraphs)
The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to
get new ideas accepted unless they are
truly novel.
Nor will you receive a patent until a search
has been made to find out that your product
really is different from everyone’s else.
3. There are a large number of patent examiners
A patent will be published 18 months from
the date you apply.
Only in this way can we achieve our dreams.
Only by listening more, speaking more, reading
more, writing more can you learn English well.
Only when/if you work hard will you succeed.
Only then did I realize that I had made a
big mistake.
Para8:
There are a large number of patent examiners, too,
whose only job is to examine whether your claim is
valid or not.
Now it’s a matter of waiting and hoping. You’ll
know if I succeed by the size of my bank balance!
Wish me luck!
专利局有一大批审查人员，他们的唯一职责
就是审查你的专利申请是否有效。
将来你看看我的银行结余金额就会知道
我是否成功了。祝我好运吧！
Finding a problem
Doing research
Thinking of a creative solution
Testing the solution
Deciding on the invention
Applying for a patent
How to apply for a patent?
What can we learn from this text?
We can learn from the text the way of doing scientific researches and how to apply for a patent. We can also learn that it takes an inventor great determination persistence to achieve his or her ambition and persistence to achieve his or her ambition in life.
课本句型背诵：
Para1: Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
2. Para2: The first thing I did was to see if there were any
product helped me, but there only seemed to be powders
designed to kill snakes.
3. Para3:I bought an ice-cream maker which was made of stainless steel(不锈钢碗). Between the outside and the inside walls of the ball there is some jelly(胶状物), which freezes when cooled.
Homework
水滴石穿53；54
2. 预习小课文（结合同步练习册61；62页）
3. 分册检测28；29页：能力提升练
Text books(课本) Notebook(笔记本）
Double-colored pens(双色笔)
Exam Gel Ink Pens(考试专用黑色中性笔)
Tasks:
1.背诵同步练习册P28
高分作文第三段
2.滴水石穿51-52
3.B8U3大课文理解
北京有很多名胜，其中有世界八大奇迹
之一的长城，故宫博物院和长城。
句子背诵我最棒！
Beijing has many places of interest, among which
are the Great Wall, one of the eight wonders of the
world, Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square.
Passage 51
In 1.___________ (tradition) Chinese culture, tai chi is often related to the Chinese
idea of yin and yang, the idea that one can see two sides of everything. Once 2.upon
a time, Taoist Zhang Sanfeng saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountain
in Hubei province. The snake's defense inspired him 3 to create (create) a set of 72
movements, which used 4 softness (soft) and power from inside to defeat violent
force.
For those 5who do it, tai chi can be practiced any time and anywhere without
equipment or a gymnasium. And learning to do it 6.correctly (correct) gives us a
practical way to achieve such things as balance, motor control and rhythm(节奏) of
movement. So it 7. is believed (believe) that practicing tai chi can in some way
help us stand, walk, move and run better.
traditional
与…有关系
激发
Tai chi's benefits certainly go beyond physical ones. For
MarleniCalcina from Peru who 8 has done (do) tai chi for over
10 years, it's not only a sport, but also a way of life. And 9.it
is tai chi that has helped her understand he value of "going slowly".
Now, practicing tai chi is like 10.speaking (speak) with her soul.
超越
be related to: 与…有关系
once upon a time 曾经一次
inspire sb to do 激发某人做某事
a set of 一套
go beyond 超越
a way of life 一种生活方式
高频词汇荟萃：
Passage 52
In the West we are familiar with ballets like Swan Lake.
But there’s another classical dance form with a long history
1.which has only recently burst onto the world scene. It is called
classical Chinese dance.
Classical Chinese dance is 2.an incredibly demanding, refined,
and expressive dance form. Alongside ballet, it is also one of the most
comprehensive dance systems 3.known (know) to humankind.
4.Until recently few people outside China had ever heard of classical
Chinese dance. One major reason was that when Chinese companies
performed abroad, they often mixed Chinese dance with western dance
styles. And so the audience left the theater not sure exactly 5.what they
had just seen.
In 2006，however, the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company
6.was established (establish) in New York. Its mission was to promote
7.traditional (tradition) culture, and this included 8.presenting (present)
Classical Chinese dance in its pure form. Not quite a decade later,
classical Chinese dance has become much 9. better (well) recognized
and is starting to influence western ballet. Although they have significant
differences, both ballet and classical Chinese dance have the ability
to vividly tell 10.stories (story) and move us through beautiful art.
高频词汇荟萃
be familiar with 对…熟悉
a long history 悠久的历史
incredibly: extremely 极其的
refined elegant 优雅的
Expressive 有表现力的
hear of 听说
mix… with…把…和…
混合在一起
8. mission 任务
9. promote 提升
10. significant 有意义的
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Do you know what these inventions are and when did they happen?
Telephone 1876
television 1923
colour television 1940
photocopier 1937
air conditioner 1902
electronic digital computer 1942
Atomic bomb 1945
Credit cards 1950
A painting press
An abacus
A south pointer
What is an invention?
An Invention is something that is created by a human being. Inventing is a scientific activity.
Warming up-III (2m)
Do you know the stages(阶段） every inventor must go through（经历） before they can have their invention approved（同意；赞成）?
1.Applying for a patent
2.Finding a problem
3.Doing research
4.Testing the solution
5.Thinking of a creative solution
6.Deciding on the invention
The suitable order:
Finding a problem
Doing research
Thinking of a creative solution
Testing the solution
Deciding on the invention
Applying for a patent
Patent office (专利局) plays the role of deciding what is an invention and what is not. And only inventions can get patens and so be recognized and protected.
patents
Reading
The problem of the snakes
Divide the text into five parts and get the main idea for each paragraph.
Part I
Part II
Part III
Part IV
(Para.1)
The discovery of the problem of the snakes.
(Paras2）
The research on the approaches to solve the problem.
(Para. 3)
(Para.4-6)
Think of a creative solution
Test the solution several times
PartⅤ
(Para.7;8)
Apply for a patent
Listening:
Skim the whole passage and get the main idea:
The text narrates _____________________ and presents _____________________
and applying for __________.
the problem of the snakes
the procedures of catching them
a patent
Reading-I(3m)
讲述
展示；呈现
申请
Why was her mother upset
when the writer called her up?
2. Why did the writer feel proud when
her mother tell her to get rid of the snakes?
Because there are some
snakes in her courtyard.
Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself
by inventing something merciful that would catch
snakes but not harm them.
Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
这一次我有机会来表现自己了。我要发明某种
仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇捉住，又不会伤害它们。
distinguish oneself: 显扬自己；使自己出名
The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.
这个人因智慧而出名。
distinguish: 辨别；区别
Look at the twins. I can hardly distinguish one from the other.
2）Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.
The first thing I did was to see1 ____there were any
2________(product) 3_____ helped me, but there only
seemed to be powders4_______(design) to kill snakes.
5___new approach was6_______(clear) needed. I set
about7＿＿＿＿___(research）the habits of snakes to
find the8__________(easy) way to trap them.
9__________(luck) these reptiles are small and that
made10 ____ solution easier.
if
products
that
designed
A
clearly
researching
easiest
Luckily
the
To catch snakes, how many approaches did the
writer decide on? What are they? Which one did she
decide to use?
Three possible approaches.
Firstly, removing their habitat; secondly, attracting
Them into a trap using male or female perfume or
food; and thirdly cooling them so that they would
become sleepy and could be easily caught.
the last one
I bought an ice-cream maker which was made of
stainless steel(不锈钢碗). Between the outside and
the inside walls of the ball there is some jelly(胶状物),
which freezes when cooled.
我买了一个制冰淇淋的不锈钢碗，
在碗的内壁和外壁直接有些胶状物，
冷却后会冻结。
Which 引导的非限制性定语从句，在写作中的应用：
I would like to give you some advice on English learning, which will be of great benefit.(建议性)
When I was in your country, you offered me much help, which made me really grateful.(感谢信)
I am enthusiastic about exploring nature, which is very attractive for me.(申请信）
I’m more than delighted to invited you to attend the party, which is exciting and meaning.(邀请信）
适应
adjust to
adapt to
调整
froze---placed---cool---covered
---left---returned---examine---
picked up---bite---improve
Para.1 Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. Poppy stared at the puppy, surprised and excited. She approached cautiously, barked and then started to lick(舔)his face. The little dog jumped out of the box, wagged his tail(摇尾) and barked in a friendly way. He sniffed(嗅) every corner of the new home, and then ran around Poppy, which brought great joy to the old girl. Watching the happy scene, Dad and Mom looked at each other, beaming(笑容满面) proudly.
Para.2 A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from the university. As he entered the doorstep, Poppy trotted(小跑) to him and got up on his back legs, trying to lick her old friend. The boy crouched(蹲下), put his arms round Poppy’s neck and scratched(挠) her behind the ears. Suddenly, he noticed a little head poke out of(伸出) the kennel(狗窝). He felt so puzzled that he turned to his parents. “We’ve got the puppy for Poppy. Now she is as cheerful as before.” Mom chuckled(低声轻笑) with delight. “What a good idea!” The boy hugged both dogs, smiling.
动作/情绪/动词连动 do…do…and do
Apply for a patent
Is it easy to apply for a patent?(you can list
several reasons from the two paragraphs)
The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to
get new ideas accepted unless they are
truly novel.
Nor will you receive a patent until a search
has been made to find out that your product
really is different from everyone’s else.
3. There are a large number of patent examiners
A patent will be published 18 months from
the date you apply.
Only in this way can we achieve our dreams.
Only by listening more, speaking more, reading
more, writing more can you learn English well.
Only when/if you work hard will you succeed.
Only then did I realize that I had made a
big mistake.
Para8:
There are a large number of patent examiners, too,
whose only job is to examine whether your claim is
valid or not.
Now it’s a matter of waiting and hoping. You’ll
know if I succeed by the size of my bank balance!
Wish me luck!
专利局有一大批审查人员，他们的唯一职责
就是审查你的专利申请是否有效。
将来你看看我的银行结余金额就会知道
我是否成功了。祝我好运吧！
Finding a problem
Doing research
Thinking of a creative solution
Testing the solution
Deciding on the invention
Applying for a patent
How to apply for a patent?
What can we learn from this text?
We can learn from the text the way of doing scientific researches and how to apply for a patent. We can also learn that it takes an inventor great determination persistence to achieve his or her ambition and persistence to achieve his or her ambition in life.
课本句型背诵：
Para1: Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
2. Para2: The first thing I did was to see if there were any
product helped me, but there only seemed to be powders
designed to kill snakes.
3. Para3:I bought an ice-cream maker which was made of stainless steel(不锈钢碗). Between the outside and the inside walls of the ball there is some jelly(胶状物), which freezes when cooled.
Homework
水滴石穿53；54
2. 预习小课文（结合同步练习册61；62页）
3. 分册检测28；29页：能力提升练