人教版选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature Reading1&Language points(共37张PPT)

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名称 人教版选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature Reading1&Language points(共37张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-04-22 16:57:57

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课件37张PPT。Unit 5 The Power of Nature Reading I As we know, in the last two months, what has happened in China?virus
病毒corona
冠状的the novel
新的Officially named COVID-19pneumonia /nu?mo?n??/ 肺炎/k??ron?va?r?s/epidemic n. 流行病 adj.流行性的
pandemic n. What do you think of COVID-19?dangerousdeadly/ fatal / life-threateninginfectious/ contagiouscurable/ treatableserious /severeWe are together fighting against COVID-19.Luckily, we are in China.Who are fighting against COVID-19?doctors and nursesexperts and scientistsbut also different natural disasters.We are not only living with different viruses,volcano-eruptionvolcanovolcanologistvolcanic ashCraterLavaBoiling rock erupts from the crater; the lava flows slowly down the mountain. volcanologyCollect and evaluate
information about
volcanoes. What kind of things might a volcanologist do?An Exciting JobWorking as a volcanologistP34-35Fill in the blanks to get the main ideas of each part.Skimmingvolcanologisteruption
volcanoesjobimportance1-23-45
ScanningChoose the best answer.What does a volcanologist do?
A. travel to unusual places all over the world
B. collect and evaluate the information of volcanoes
C. save people’s lives
D. predict the next volcano2. Which of the statements about the writer’s first sight of the volcano eruption is NOT right?
A. The lava that flows on Mount Kilauea is more dangerous than the actual eruption.
B. The eruption happened on the night of the second week after the writer arrived in Hawaii.
C. The volcano eruption made a strange sound and the bed shake.
D.The writer was very lucky to get a close look when it was erupting.3. Why was it difficult for the writer to walk towards the edge of the crater?
A. Because this was his first experience.
B. Because of the protective suit, helmet, big boots and special gloves.
C. Because the lava was too hot.
D. The other two asked him to stay and watch them.4. What does the writer think of his job?
A It is boring and occasionally dangerous
B He doesn’t mind the danger because of the most powerful forces
C He is amazed at volcanoes’ beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.
D It is occasionally dangerous but excitingWhat does a volcanologist do?
A. travel to unusual places all over the world
B. collect and evaluate the information of volcanoes
C. warn people to move their homes out of the way
D. predict the time of the next volcanoBP1P2 I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano.
I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.2. Which of the statements about the writer’s first sight of the volcano eruption is NOT right?
A. The lava that flows is more dangerous than the actual eruption.
B. The eruption happened in the second week after the writer arrived in Hawaii.
C. The volcano eruption made a strange sound and the bed shake.
D.The writer was very lucky to get a close look when it was erupting.DP3P4 When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.
The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. 3. Why was it difficult for the writer to walk towards the edge of the crater?
A. Because this was his first experience.
B. Because of the protective suit, helmet, big boots and special gloves.
C. Because the lava was too hot.
D. The other two asked him to stay and watch them.BP4 The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that had been formed during the eruption. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen. We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves. It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.4. What does the writer think of his job?
A It is boring and occasionally dangerous
B He doesn’t mind the danger because of the most powerful forces
C He is amazed at volcanoes’ beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.
D It is occasionally dangerous but excitingDP1P5 I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano. ? Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Thinking What do you think of volcanologists’ job?
Do you like it, why or why not? dangerous/riskyinteresting/exciting/amazingchallenging/demandingtiring/exhausting/boring/dullimportant/crucial/essential/ vitalSummary The key word of the text is “exciting”, which is the focus of the passage. By telling the readers his everyday work and the importance of his job, he shows his love for his job. And I appreciate the writer’s attitude towards his job. Volcanologists love nature and they can do something to minimize the damage caused by natural forces, even if they can’t control some natural disasters.1. Sometimes ________(work) outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes _______(use) scientific equipment and sometimes ________(meet) local people and tourists, I am never bored.(L2)
working, using, meeting 为现在分词作状语,与逻辑主语(句子主语)有主动关系,与句子谓语同时发生。
______________(collect)and ___________ (evaluate)the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. (L9)
having collected, (having)evaluated 是现在分词完成式,与逻辑主语I 有主动关系,先于句子谓语动词发生。workingusingmeetingHaving collectedevaluatedDifficult sentencesHaving worked hard all day, I went to bed early.(L22)
Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. (L24)
Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. (L32)
Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.(L39)
Practice _______________(finish)their work, the Tianjin medical workers left Enshi by airplane.
___________(walk) in public places, everyone should wear a mask.
___________________(disinfect消毒), the house can’t be open to you.
__________________(show)around the school, the leaders stressed the need for further disinfection when leaving.
Having finishedWalkingBeing disinfectedHaving been shown2. I was about________ back to sleep ________suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. (L25)
was / were about to do ... when ... 正要……这时……
=was / were on the point of doing ... when ...
was / were doing ... when ... 正在干……这时……
had done... when ... 刚好做过……这时……
Practice:
I was about to play / was on the point of playing football with my friends ______ it began to rain.
We ____________(have) a meeting when he came in.
He _____________(finish)his work when another task arrived.whenwere having had finished to go when
3. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this ______(be)my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.(L36)


此句是一个由but连接的________句。this being my first experience是__________结构。
其基本构成是:
名词或主格代词+动词-ing形式(过去分词、不定式、形容词、名词、介词短语、副词)。此结构在句中一般作状语。
1.All the other students went out to the playground, Tom alone remaining in the classroom.
2.The task completed, he had three months’ leave.
3.The little child stared at the stranger, his mouth open.
4.He stood at the door, his hands in his pockets.
5.Class over, all the students went out of the classroom.
being并列独立主格…but I stayed at the top…them because this was my first experience.① Weather_________(permit), we shall start tomorrow.
② The question _________(answer), the student sat down.
③ So much work ________(do), she had no time to watch TV.
Practice permittingansweredto doWords and Expressions①The volcano could erupt at any time.( )
②A large quantity of rocks and molten lava was erupted.( )
③Violence erupted outside the embassy gates.
( )
④She erupted into laughter/laughing on hearing the news.( )
拓展:n. ( )
1.It shows a volcano erupting.vi 爆发vt.喷出爆发;突然发生break out突然发出burst into sth/burst out doing stheruption2. I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.
①She was appointed (to be / as) the manager of sales department.
②She has recently been appointed to the committee.
③She has been appointed to classify the new books in the library.
④We must appoint a day to meet again.
( ) 总结:appoint sb (to/as/to be )任命......(为......)appoint sb to do委派......做......指定,约定(时间,地点) the appointed time/place/manager adj.约定的;任命的
n.约会;任命;委派
与......约会(动作)
与......有约会
appointed appointmentmake/fix an appointment with sb have an appointment with sb3. Many houses have been covered with lava or (been)burned to the ground. =Many houses have burned to the ground.
( )
①Over 2000 koalas (were) burnt to death in the Australian wildfire.( )
②Many houses nearby (were) burnt down in the fire.( )
③The oil in eucalyptus trees (桉树)made the wildfire burn up.( )
④About 14,800 acres of land (was) burned up in the Australian wildfire.( )
⑤When the fire was burning out of control, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison was taking a vacation to Hawaii, which really burned the public up.( )
⑥The forest has (been) burnt away to nothing. ( )(指楼等)(被)烧毁(被)烧死(建筑物) (被)烧毁;火势减弱烧旺起来(被)烧完; 烧尽; 烧光逐渐烧掉激怒①He had lost weight and the suit hung loosely on him.( )
②If we meet at 6,would that suit you?
( )
③This hot weather doesn't suit me.
( )
④It doesn't suit her to have her hair cut short.
( )
⑤I can't find clothes to fit me.( )
⑥Do you think this dress matches my shoes?( ) 4.We had white protective suits that covered our whole body,helmets,big boots and special gloves.套装;一套外衣(式样,颜色)适合对(某人)方便;合(某人)心意适合,适宜,有利于(形状,尺寸)适合;合身搭配
5. We slowly made our way to the edge of the crater….
She hesitated, but made her way forward.
( )
①If you want to make your way in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young. ( )
②All the traffic has to make way for a fire engine.
( )
拓展:
find one’s way找到路,设法到达
go one’s way走自己的路,我行我素
lose one’s way迷路
feel one’s way摸索着前进,谨慎行事
wind/fight/push one’s /its way蜿蜒/奋勇前进/挤过
(向某地)走(去)有所成就让路;让位
6.I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. ( )

①All children should be encouraged to realize their full potential.( )
②Everyone of you has the potential for getting the first place. ( )
③The report is of potential usefulness to the government. ( )
n.潜力n.潜能n.可能性adj.可能的;潜在的7.I felt very nervous and forced myself not to panic.
(panic—panicked--panicked)
①I panicked when I saw smoke coming out of the engine. ( )
②The gunfire panicked the horses. ( )
③They were in panic when the fire broke out. ( )
④There is no point getting into a panic about the exam.( )
vi. 惊慌失措vt.使惊慌n. 惊慌(表状态)n. 惊慌(表动作)compared with / to…
on earth
appoint sb as/ to be…
out of the way
burn(…)to the ground
take much notice (of…)
in the distance
absolutely fantastic
make one’s way to…
be enthusiastic about…
be amazed at…
cause great damage(to…)
与..相比较
在地球上;究竟
任命某人为…
不挡道,不碍事
烧毁
注意…
在远处
非常好
朝.. 走去
对…有热情,有兴趣
惊叹于…
造成重大损害
Useful phrases:II. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
我正要出去, 这时门卫开始测量我的体温。(be about to do)I was about to go out when the guard began to take my temperature.2. 抬头看,我突然看到远处大量蝗虫(locusts)飞来。(in the distance)
3. 我们很吃惊地看到澳大利亚森林火灾带来的损失。(be amazed at)Looking up, I saw a large number of locusts in the distance coming flying. We are amazed at the damage the Australian wildfire has brought.4. 与其他国家相比较,在抗击新冠肺炎的战役中,中国重视隔离的重要性。 (compared with/to)
5. 学了一会儿,他向他的床走去。 (make one’s way to)Compared with other countries, China attaches great importance to quarantine when fighting against COVID-19.After studying for a while, he made his way to his bed.
Having studied for a while, he made his way to his bed.Thanks for listening!