人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年(下) 选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad Language poins课件(55张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年(下) 选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad Language poins课件(55张PPT) |  | |
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课件55张PPT。人教版
高中英语
选修七
Unit 5Language pointsUnit 5 Readingkeep it up 保持, 继续干下去
Language points We sang as we marched to keep our
spirits up.
If only he could keep it up, he would break the world record.
Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments.
fit in (well) = get on/ along (well) 相适应, 相融和
She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.
It’s necessary for us to fit in with the times.
be fit for 胜任, 适合, 合格
be fit to do sth. 适合做……
fit in with 适应, 适合
keep fit 保持健康
fit v. 适合, 安装 adj. 适合的, 能胜任的
1) v.上（船,火车,公共汽车,飞机等）
get on or into (a ship, a train, an aircraft, a bus ）1）We’d better board the train now. It’s time to leave.2) Passengers were standing on the dock, waiting to board. board n.&v.3） Before boarding the plane, Jenny tried once more to call home.a boarding card 登机卡
2) During his stay in England
he ____________________.(和朋友一起住)board
boarded with a friend Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. vi.寄宿 take meals (and usu live) in sb's house He ___________________________until he found a flat.
他找到住房之前, 在我家寄膳. boarded at my house / with meOur son is at boarding-school we only
see him during the holidays. 3）Vt. 给…..供应伙食
provide (sb) with meals and accommodation The Browns will board you quite cheaply.This school has 300 boarders and 150 day pupils. 这所学校有寄宿生300人, 走读生150人. 我们的儿子在寄宿学校, 所以我们只能在假期见到他
n.木板,布告
(公司或其他机构的）主管人员; 委员会; 理事会; 董事会: board n.&v.the coal / gas / electricity / water board The board is/are unhappy about falling sales.
董事会对销售额下降很不满.
煤炭[煤气/电力/水务]部board---aboard broad--abroadaboard: adv. / prep. on or into a ship, an aircraft, a train or (esp US) a bus He was already aboard the ship. We went / climbed aboard. 他已经上船了. 我们上了船（或飞机﹑ 车等）.在船﹑ 飞机﹑ 火车或公共汽车上board---aboard broad--abroada river twenty metres broad a broad smileThe robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street. 在拥挤的街道上, 光天化日之下竟发生了抢劫.
在外国 /出国/旅居外国/在国外学习be / go / live /travel / study abroad 一条二十米宽的河 咧嘴而笑2. This/ It is the first ( second…) time that sb have / has done sth.
This / It was the first (second…) time that sb had done sth.这是我第二次参观长城。It is the second time that I have visited the Great Wall.
It was the second time that I had visited the Great Wall.
辨析: the first time与for the first time
the first time 作n. 或conj.
for the first time 介词短语用作状语. I thought her honest ___ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first timeCHe cast his net for the first time.
他撒了第一网。qualification n. 他已取得医师资格证。He has got a medical qualification.他有资格做这项工作。He has the qualifications for the job.1) 资格证书2)资格（常用复数）a business qualification
business license
business qualification
personal business qualification个人业务素质经营资质/资格营业执照商业学位词性拓展 Xie Lei highly recommends it.
highly adv.
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
辨析: highly和high
high表示空间高度, 通常指物；
highly表示程度，相当于much。
Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed ________, for which his classmates spoke ________ of him. A. high; high
B. highly; highly
C. highly; high
D. high; highlyD recommend vt. 1) 推荐，赞许
praise sth as suitable for a purpose; praise sb as suitable for a postHe recommended a book to his students.They recommended him for the job / as a good lawyer.推荐某人做某职位推荐某物做某种用途推荐某人当-- recommend sb for
recommend sth for
recommend sb as
2) 劝告，建议
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do sth.I recommend buying that pen.
The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.
recommend sb. (should ) do sth.I recommend that everyone (should) buy a dictionary. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.1) It was last night ___ I saw the comet. A. the time B. when
C. that D. whichC 2) It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when
C. since D. asC You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.
1) get used to 习惯做某事, 后接名词或doing形式。
I have got used to the local custom. 辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing
be used to do 被用作……
The table is used to put things on.
used?to?+?do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。 Mary?used?to?take?a?walk.
? (过去常常散步)
be?used?to?+?doing：?对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。 ?
Mary?is?used?to?taking?a?walk.
(现在习惯于散步) He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去晚起, 但现在他习惯早起。
take up
1) 占去时间
I won’t take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。 2) 占去空间
The big bed takes up a lot of room.
3) 开始从事---
He took up maths while at school.[考例] Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.
A. takes up B. makes up
C. saves up D. puts up
[点拨] take up 占据。make up组成, 构成，虚构；save up储蓄; put up 张贴，搭建。因此选择A。与take相关的短语:
take away
take in sth.
take in sb.
take off
take on
take on sb. take over
take to take turns轮流接管喜欢雇佣呈现, 承担起飞, 取消，脱下，成功欺骗，收留理解，吸收拿走, 离开[考例1] By serving others, a person
focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening
and rewarding.
A. who B. which C. what D. that
[点拨] 此句是which引导的非限制性定语从句, 指代前面的整个句子。 [考例2] Chan’s restaurant on Baker
Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A. that B. which C. who D. where
[点拨] 此句的先行词是Chan’s restaurant, 空格处在后面的定语从句中作主语, 故用which。 When I got lost and had to ask a passer-
by directions, I didn’t always understand.
当我迷路, 不得不向过路人问路时, 我
并不是总能明白。 got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk. host vt.& n.
1) 主人
2) 主持人
Your host on tonight’s show is Mr Li.Xie Lei lives with a host family who
give her lots of good advice.
谢蕾住在当地一户人家里，这家人给
了她很多的建议。3) 主办, 主持或作为主人接待客人
He will host the 42nd Annual Grammy Awards ceremony.
hostess n. 女主持人，女主人comfort1)n.舒适；安慰【u】;给人安慰的物品【c】 He had to save enough money so that he
could live in comfort.His kindness gave her much comfort.他必须存足够的钱，以便能过上舒适的生活。他的好心给了她很大的慰藉。It's a comfort to know that she is safe. 知道她平安无事是令人宽慰的事.2)vt.安慰Alice comforted me in my grief.爱丽丝在我悲哀时安慰我。The hotel has all modern comforts / every modern comfort .这家旅馆设有各种现代化的舒适设施（如集中供暖﹑ 冷热水等）. The child ran to its mother to be comforted. 孩子跑到母亲身边以求得到安慰.substitute1)n.代替者；代用品我们用蜂蜜作糖的代用品。We use honey as a substitute for sugar.2）vt.用……..代替…….我们这把坏椅子要换把新的。 We must substitute a new chair for the
broken one.with 表示原因，意为“因为，由于”。 I was numb with shock! 我惊得发呆！Her face was pale with cold.be numb with shock / fear / terror 被……吓呆了I just sat there, numb with fear. All the people present at the party were numb with shock.acknowledge1)承认+ n./doing / that从句/ to be/ as…最后他们承认被打败了。They acknowledged having been defeated at last.她是世界上公认的最优秀的诗人。She is generally /universally acknowledged
as the finest poet in the world.He acknowledged it to be true .2）为…….表示感谢我们必须感谢他为本城镇所做的贡献。We must acknowledge his services to the town.告知已收到（某物）:
acknowledge a letter I was standing right next to her, but she didn't even acknowledge me.以微笑﹑ 点头﹑ 打招呼等表示注意到或认出（某人）: 表示 “承认” (某人的权威) 用: accept, recognize, acknowledge
表示不得不“承认”( 某事属实)用: admit, acknowledge
You may not like her, but you have to admit that she's good at her job.
He acknowledges it's going to be a
tough job.
Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir .大家都承认他为合法继承人.
表示“感谢”时用: acknowledge,
recognize (用于国家或组织)
In his speech he acknowledged the help his parents gave him at the start of his career.
The government recognized his bravery in the battle by awarding him the Military Cross. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.
另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides
besides 用作介词, 作“除……之外, 还有”； There are five other people besides both of us.
除了我们两人之外, 还有五个人。
它还可以用作副词，“还有，而且”含有肯定和附加的意思。
I don’t want to go out for a walk. Besides, I’m very hungry.
我不想出去散步, 况且我很饿了。 注意：
beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”
（=next to）。
I often sit beside the driver.
我常常坐在司机旁边。
except是“除……之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，含有否定和排除的意思，表示除去一部分，着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。 We invited every boy student except Bob.
除了鲍勃外，我们邀请了所有的男生。
(鲍勃不包括在内) -- They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?
-- Who _____ George can make the final decision?
A. except; except
B. except; besides
C. but; but
D. besides; butA Does John know any other foreign
language ________ French? A. except B. but
C. besides D. beside C 2) concern
v. 涉及，关系到, 关心
n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心
别管与自己无关的事。 Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you.
我们的损失使我担心起来。
习惯用法：关心某人
她对你的爱情无动于衷, 因为她对你毫不关心。 Our losses are beginning to concern me.show concern for sb.She is indifferent to your love for she
shows no concern for you. have no concern with sth.
和某事无关
I have no concern with your family dispute.
你的家庭纠纷与我无关。
be concerned with
涉及，与……有关 be concerned over/ about /for
…关心…
The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.
这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as…is concerned.
就……而言
As far as I'm concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.
就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。occupy1)占据，充满The speeches occupied 3 hours.发言共占去了3个小时。2）军事占领军队占领了敌人的首都。The army occupied the enemy’s capital.occupy oneself with sth. =
be occupied with sth.忙于某事occupied:adj.不空闲的，忙碌的occupy oneself (in) doing sth. 忙于某事be occupied in thinking 陷入沉思We are occupied in preparing for the mid-term exams.deserve v. 应受（奖赏/惩罚) , 应得，值得，
不用进行时 她积极努力, 应得到奖赏. She deserves a reward for her efforts.你的建议值得考虑。Your suggestion deserves considering
( to be considered.)他值得你那样对待他吗？ Does he deserve that you should treat
him like that?much deserved praise 受之无愧的赞扬 deserve well/ill of sb 应该受到某人好的[坏的]待遇:
她应当受到雇主善待. She deserves well of her employers.
enterprise 公司，组织，企业；事业，大项目；
事业心，进取心
state / public enterprise
国有企业/公共事业单位
We're looking for young people with enterprise and creativity.
an enterprising young man
有进取心的年轻男子 我们在找有事业心和创造力的年轻人。
contradict 反驳，驳斥，否定；(说法、真相等) 与……抵触，矛盾
Don't contradict me. 不要和我顶嘴。
Dad just can't bear to be contradicted. Your actions contradict your principles.The witness statements contradict each other and the facts remain unclear.
contradict yourself 自相矛盾； 出尔反尔
Within five minutes he had contradicted himself twice.contradiction n. 矛盾 contradictory adj.矛盾的
高中英语
选修七
Unit 5Language pointsUnit 5 Readingkeep it up 保持, 继续干下去
Language points We sang as we marched to keep our
spirits up.
If only he could keep it up, he would break the world record.
Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments.
fit in (well) = get on/ along (well) 相适应, 相融和
She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.
It’s necessary for us to fit in with the times.
be fit for 胜任, 适合, 合格
be fit to do sth. 适合做……
fit in with 适应, 适合
keep fit 保持健康
fit v. 适合, 安装 adj. 适合的, 能胜任的
1) v.上（船,火车,公共汽车,飞机等）
get on or into (a ship, a train, an aircraft, a bus ）1）We’d better board the train now. It’s time to leave.2) Passengers were standing on the dock, waiting to board. board n.&v.3） Before boarding the plane, Jenny tried once more to call home.a boarding card 登机卡
2) During his stay in England
he ____________________.(和朋友一起住)board
boarded with a friend Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. vi.寄宿 take meals (and usu live) in sb's house He ___________________________until he found a flat.
他找到住房之前, 在我家寄膳. boarded at my house / with meOur son is at boarding-school we only
see him during the holidays. 3）Vt. 给…..供应伙食
provide (sb) with meals and accommodation The Browns will board you quite cheaply.This school has 300 boarders and 150 day pupils. 这所学校有寄宿生300人, 走读生150人. 我们的儿子在寄宿学校, 所以我们只能在假期见到他
n.木板,布告
(公司或其他机构的）主管人员; 委员会; 理事会; 董事会: board n.&v.the coal / gas / electricity / water board The board is/are unhappy about falling sales.
董事会对销售额下降很不满.
煤炭[煤气/电力/水务]部board---aboard broad--abroadaboard: adv. / prep. on or into a ship, an aircraft, a train or (esp US) a bus He was already aboard the ship. We went / climbed aboard. 他已经上船了. 我们上了船（或飞机﹑ 车等）.在船﹑ 飞机﹑ 火车或公共汽车上board---aboard broad--abroada river twenty metres broad a broad smileThe robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street. 在拥挤的街道上, 光天化日之下竟发生了抢劫.
在外国 /出国/旅居外国/在国外学习be / go / live /travel / study abroad 一条二十米宽的河 咧嘴而笑2. This/ It is the first ( second…) time that sb have / has done sth.
This / It was the first (second…) time that sb had done sth.这是我第二次参观长城。It is the second time that I have visited the Great Wall.
It was the second time that I had visited the Great Wall.
辨析: the first time与for the first time
the first time 作n. 或conj.
for the first time 介词短语用作状语. I thought her honest ___ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first timeCHe cast his net for the first time.
他撒了第一网。qualification n. 他已取得医师资格证。He has got a medical qualification.他有资格做这项工作。He has the qualifications for the job.1) 资格证书2)资格（常用复数）a business qualification
business license
business qualification
personal business qualification个人业务素质经营资质/资格营业执照商业学位词性拓展 Xie Lei highly recommends it.
highly adv.
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
辨析: highly和high
high表示空间高度, 通常指物；
highly表示程度，相当于much。
Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed ________, for which his classmates spoke ________ of him. A. high; high
B. highly; highly
C. highly; high
D. high; highlyD recommend vt. 1) 推荐，赞许
praise sth as suitable for a purpose; praise sb as suitable for a postHe recommended a book to his students.They recommended him for the job / as a good lawyer.推荐某人做某职位推荐某物做某种用途推荐某人当-- recommend sb for
recommend sth for
recommend sb as
2) 劝告，建议
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do sth.I recommend buying that pen.
The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.
recommend sb. (should ) do sth.I recommend that everyone (should) buy a dictionary. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.1) It was last night ___ I saw the comet. A. the time B. when
C. that D. whichC 2) It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when
C. since D. asC You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.
1) get used to 习惯做某事, 后接名词或doing形式。
I have got used to the local custom. 辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing
be used to do 被用作……
The table is used to put things on.
used?to?+?do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。 Mary?used?to?take?a?walk.
? (过去常常散步)
be?used?to?+?doing：?对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。 ?
Mary?is?used?to?taking?a?walk.
(现在习惯于散步) He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去晚起, 但现在他习惯早起。
take up
1) 占去时间
I won’t take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。 2) 占去空间
The big bed takes up a lot of room.
3) 开始从事---
He took up maths while at school.[考例] Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.
A. takes up B. makes up
C. saves up D. puts up
[点拨] take up 占据。make up组成, 构成，虚构；save up储蓄; put up 张贴，搭建。因此选择A。与take相关的短语:
take away
take in sth.
take in sb.
take off
take on
take on sb. take over
take to take turns轮流接管喜欢雇佣呈现, 承担起飞, 取消，脱下，成功欺骗，收留理解，吸收拿走, 离开[考例1] By serving others, a person
focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening
and rewarding.
A. who B. which C. what D. that
[点拨] 此句是which引导的非限制性定语从句, 指代前面的整个句子。 [考例2] Chan’s restaurant on Baker
Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A. that B. which C. who D. where
[点拨] 此句的先行词是Chan’s restaurant, 空格处在后面的定语从句中作主语, 故用which。 When I got lost and had to ask a passer-
by directions, I didn’t always understand.
当我迷路, 不得不向过路人问路时, 我
并不是总能明白。 got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk. host vt.& n.
1) 主人
2) 主持人
Your host on tonight’s show is Mr Li.Xie Lei lives with a host family who
give her lots of good advice.
谢蕾住在当地一户人家里，这家人给
了她很多的建议。3) 主办, 主持或作为主人接待客人
He will host the 42nd Annual Grammy Awards ceremony.
hostess n. 女主持人，女主人comfort1)n.舒适；安慰【u】;给人安慰的物品【c】 He had to save enough money so that he
could live in comfort.His kindness gave her much comfort.他必须存足够的钱，以便能过上舒适的生活。他的好心给了她很大的慰藉。It's a comfort to know that she is safe. 知道她平安无事是令人宽慰的事.2)vt.安慰Alice comforted me in my grief.爱丽丝在我悲哀时安慰我。The hotel has all modern comforts / every modern comfort .这家旅馆设有各种现代化的舒适设施（如集中供暖﹑ 冷热水等）. The child ran to its mother to be comforted. 孩子跑到母亲身边以求得到安慰.substitute1)n.代替者；代用品我们用蜂蜜作糖的代用品。We use honey as a substitute for sugar.2）vt.用……..代替…….我们这把坏椅子要换把新的。 We must substitute a new chair for the
broken one.with 表示原因，意为“因为，由于”。 I was numb with shock! 我惊得发呆！Her face was pale with cold.be numb with shock / fear / terror 被……吓呆了I just sat there, numb with fear. All the people present at the party were numb with shock.acknowledge1)承认+ n./doing / that从句/ to be/ as…最后他们承认被打败了。They acknowledged having been defeated at last.她是世界上公认的最优秀的诗人。She is generally /universally acknowledged
as the finest poet in the world.He acknowledged it to be true .2）为…….表示感谢我们必须感谢他为本城镇所做的贡献。We must acknowledge his services to the town.告知已收到（某物）:
acknowledge a letter I was standing right next to her, but she didn't even acknowledge me.以微笑﹑ 点头﹑ 打招呼等表示注意到或认出（某人）: 表示 “承认” (某人的权威) 用: accept, recognize, acknowledge
表示不得不“承认”( 某事属实)用: admit, acknowledge
You may not like her, but you have to admit that she's good at her job.
He acknowledges it's going to be a
tough job.
Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir .大家都承认他为合法继承人.
表示“感谢”时用: acknowledge,
recognize (用于国家或组织)
In his speech he acknowledged the help his parents gave him at the start of his career.
The government recognized his bravery in the battle by awarding him the Military Cross. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.
另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides
besides 用作介词, 作“除……之外, 还有”； There are five other people besides both of us.
除了我们两人之外, 还有五个人。
它还可以用作副词，“还有，而且”含有肯定和附加的意思。
I don’t want to go out for a walk. Besides, I’m very hungry.
我不想出去散步, 况且我很饿了。 注意：
beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”
（=next to）。
I often sit beside the driver.
我常常坐在司机旁边。
except是“除……之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，含有否定和排除的意思，表示除去一部分，着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。 We invited every boy student except Bob.
除了鲍勃外，我们邀请了所有的男生。
(鲍勃不包括在内) -- They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?
-- Who _____ George can make the final decision?
A. except; except
B. except; besides
C. but; but
D. besides; butA Does John know any other foreign
language ________ French? A. except B. but
C. besides D. beside C 2) concern
v. 涉及，关系到, 关心
n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心
别管与自己无关的事。 Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you.
我们的损失使我担心起来。
习惯用法：关心某人
她对你的爱情无动于衷, 因为她对你毫不关心。 Our losses are beginning to concern me.show concern for sb.She is indifferent to your love for she
shows no concern for you. have no concern with sth.
和某事无关
I have no concern with your family dispute.
你的家庭纠纷与我无关。
be concerned with
涉及，与……有关 be concerned over/ about /for
…关心…
The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.
这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as…is concerned.
就……而言
As far as I'm concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.
就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。occupy1)占据，充满The speeches occupied 3 hours.发言共占去了3个小时。2）军事占领军队占领了敌人的首都。The army occupied the enemy’s capital.occupy oneself with sth. =
be occupied with sth.忙于某事occupied:adj.不空闲的，忙碌的occupy oneself (in) doing sth. 忙于某事be occupied in thinking 陷入沉思We are occupied in preparing for the mid-term exams.deserve v. 应受（奖赏/惩罚) , 应得，值得，
不用进行时 她积极努力, 应得到奖赏. She deserves a reward for her efforts.你的建议值得考虑。Your suggestion deserves considering
( to be considered.)他值得你那样对待他吗？ Does he deserve that you should treat
him like that?much deserved praise 受之无愧的赞扬 deserve well/ill of sb 应该受到某人好的[坏的]待遇:
她应当受到雇主善待. She deserves well of her employers.
enterprise 公司，组织，企业；事业，大项目；
事业心，进取心
state / public enterprise
国有企业/公共事业单位
We're looking for young people with enterprise and creativity.
an enterprising young man
有进取心的年轻男子 我们在找有事业心和创造力的年轻人。
contradict 反驳，驳斥，否定；(说法、真相等) 与……抵触，矛盾
Don't contradict me. 不要和我顶嘴。
Dad just can't bear to be contradicted. Your actions contradict your principles.The witness statements contradict each other and the facts remain unclear.
contradict yourself 自相矛盾； 出尔反尔
Within five minutes he had contradicted himself twice.contradiction n. 矛盾 contradictory adj.矛盾的