高中英语人教版版选修8 unit4 Pgymalion单词讲解课件(共42张)

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名称 高中英语人教版版选修8 unit4 Pgymalion单词讲解课件(共42张)
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更新时间 2020-04-23 08:01:18

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课件43张PPT。Book 8 Unit 4 Pygmalion Xuanwei No.5 Middle SchoolBy Huang Qiong2020.04.08-09Key wordsKey phrasesSentence structuresAssignmentcontentsPart 1
Key words111adaptationn. 适应(性); 改编本He made a good adaptation to his new school. You must adapt to the norms of the society you live in. 在社会中生活就要适应社会行为准则。e.g This play by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation of a classic Greek story. 萧伯纳的这个剧本改编自一个经典的希腊故事。(1)make an adaptation to  适应…
(2)adapt vi. & vt. (使)适应; (使)适合vt. 改编; 修改
adapt to. . . 适应…
adapt oneself to. . . 使某人自己适应…
adapt sth. for/into . . . 把…改编成…
be adapted from. . .   由…改编而成语块积累“适应”介词“to”
make an adaptation to与adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词, 后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。特别注意The film was adapted from a novel, which told that a couple adopted a flexible way to bring up their adopted son, who gradually adapted to his new family. 巧学助记?(1)The __________ (adapt) of penguins to the extreme
cold is amazing.
(2)The play is adapted _____ an unknown fiction found online. (译)当搬到一个新的地方, 孩子们能很好地适应变化。When children move to a new place, they can adapt to/adapt themselves to/make an adaptation to
changes very well. adaptationfromhesitatevi. 犹豫; 踌躇如果有学生在往返学校的长途中饿了, 威尔逊会毫不犹豫地给他们买一顿饭。e.g The manager hesitated before replying. (2019·北京高考 )If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never hesitates to buy them a meal. (1)hesitate to do sth.   犹豫做某事
hesitate about/over/at sth. /doing sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决
(2)hesitation n. 踌躇, 犹豫
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地语块积累?①Please do not hesitate _________(contact) me if you
have any questions. ?
②We were trained to speak fluently and without
unnecessary _________ (hesitate).
③I didn’t hesitate for a moment _____ taking the job. to contacthesitationabouteg.I hesitate about/over/at taking his side until I know the whole story. 我在知道整件事以前犹豫是否支持他。classifyvt. 把…分类;把…归类e.g The librarian is busy classifying those books into three parts.图书管理员正忙着把那些书分成三部分。classify …into… 把…分成…
classify …as… 把…归类为…
classification n. 分类;归类remarkn. 谈论; 言论; 评述
vt. & vi. 谈论; 评论; 说起科学家们说, 预防是关键, 因为一旦生态系统通过临界点, 这是非常难挽回的。 (2019·天津高考 ) Prevention is key, scientists say because once ecosystems pass their tipping point, it is remarkably difficult for them to return. (1)make a remark/remarks on/upon
就……发表意见; 对……品头论足
remark on/upon 谈论/评论…
remark that 评论…
(2)remarkable adj. 引人注目的; 不寻常的, 非凡的
be remarkable for 以……著称
(3)remarkably adv. 非常地; 显著地语块积累?(1)The judges remarked ___ the high standard of
entries for the competition.
(2)Jiu Zhaigou is remarkable ___ its beautiful scenery.
(3)As we can see in Amazing China, China has made
__________ (remark) achievements in the past
decades.
(4)He made a number of rude ________ (remark)
about the local food. 语法填空onforremarkableremarksacquaintancen. 相识; 了解; 熟人那天晚上他结识了一位年轻的女演员。That evening he made the acquaintance of a young actress. 1)make one’s acquaintance
=make the acquaintance of sb.      结识某人; 与某人相识(have an/some/little/no acquaintance
with sth. 对某事有一点/一些/几乎没有/不了解e.g Luckily, he had some acquaintance with Spain,
which helped solve the problem. have an/some acquaintance with sb.
与某人认识; 有交情e.g I have little acquaintance with her.
我对她不太了解。acquaintance指“熟人”时为可数名词; 指“了解”时为不可数名词, 但有时可加不定冠词, 尤其是有定语修饰时, 表示某种程度的了解或认识, 与with连用。特别注意fortunen. 机会; 运气; 大笔的钱He could have made a fortune as a lawyer.
他本可以当律师挣大钱的make a fortune  发财More and more countries join in “the Belt and Road” to seek their fortune. 越来越多的国家加入“一带一路”寻出路。seek one’s fortune 寻出路They are going to try their fortune once more.
他们想再碰一次运气。try one’s fortune 碰运气2)fortunate adj. 幸运的, 运气好的
fortunately adv.
3)unfortunate adj. 不幸的; 运气不好的
unfortunately adv. 不幸地
?(1)The young man was _________ (fortune) to come
across his former friend in the street when he needed
help.
(2) _____________ (fortunate), two persons were
injured and one died in the car crash. (3)I had the good fortune ___________(choose) for a trip abroad. ?
(4)My grandfather went to California and soon made
__ fortune. ?语法填空fortunateUnfortunatelyto be chosenasuperioradj. 优秀的, 较高的; 上级的n. 上级, 长官Ours is clearly the superior team.
我们队明显更胜一筹。She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal. 她既不会读书也不会写字, 但在她的领域中她是无与伦比的。superior adj. 优秀的; 较高的; 隐含着比较意义, 没有比较等级。在与另一事物进行比较时, 与之搭配的介词要用to, 不能用than。特别注意be superior to 比……优越This model is technically superior to its competitors.这一设计在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。be inferior to 低于……, 不如……
be senior to 比……年长
be junior to 比……年轻
be prior to 在……之前
be similar to 与……类似与 “be superior to”用法类似的结构: compromisen. &vi. 妥协; 折衷为了两国能达成妥协, 和平谈判在继续进行。e.g Peace talks are continuing in the hope that the two countries will make a compromise. reach/arrive at a compromise (on)
就……达成妥协/和解
make compromises/a compromise (on)
就……作出让步Part 2
Key phrases222generally speaking . .一般来说,
总体而言Generally speaking, the medicine has no side effects when taken according to its instructions. Generally speaking there was no resistance to the idea. 一般说来, 没有人会反对这个观点。(1)frankly speaking  坦率地说
personally speaking 就个人来说
properly speaking 正确地说
strictly speaking 严格来说
briefly speaking 简单地说
(2)in general 总体来说; 大体上
as a general rule一般而言; (在)通常(情况下)
语块积累in terms of就……来说; 从……角度就中国历史而言,这个寺庙作为唐代典型建筑而熠熠生辉。 In terms of the history of China, the temple stands out as a typical building from the Tang Dynastybe on good/bad terms 关系良好/不好
in the long/short term 就长/短期而言
come to terms 达成协议/和解in possession
of 拥有…show. . . in带或领……进来Show her in, Mrs Pearce. 皮尔斯夫人, 领她进来show sb. out 领某人出去
show sb. around 领某人参观某地
show off 炫耀
show up 出现, 出席; 到场; 使显现; 使显露?e.g She showed him around the ground floor of the empty house.
Although he wants to make a hit, I think he hasn’t got much to show off.
There’s no need for you to show me out, I know the way. 她带他参观了这处空房子的底楼。虽然他想大出风头, 不过我认为他没有什么可炫耀的。你不必带我出去, 我知道怎么走。333Part 3
Sentence
structures?1. While watching, he makes notes.
他一边观察, 一边做记录。While watching为时间状语从句的省略形式, 其完整形式为: While he is watching。?eg. Water can be changed into steam when heated.(1)______ _______ ______, President Xi attended the
23rd St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.
在访问俄罗斯期间, 习主席出席了第23届圣彼得堡国
际经济论坛。
(2)______ (__ __) _________, you’d better not refer to
the dictionary. 如果没有必要, 你最好不要查词典。visitingWhileRussiaUnlessnecessaryisit2.(2015·北京高考)If _________(accept) for the job,
you’ll be informed soon.【高考链接】语法填空accepted3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) When ____________ (combine) with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.combined1.(2018·浙江高考) When (go) for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.going?2. Will that be of any use to you? 那对你有用吗? ?
【句式解构】
(1)句中of any use相当于useful, 作 be的表语。
(2)“be+of+抽象名词”结构, 表示“具有某种属性或特点”, “of+抽象名词”相当于对应的形容词。 e.g Cultural relics are __ _____ ___ to the study of the
ancient life.
文化遗址对于研究古代的生活非常有用。usegreatof?It gives the brain time to restore itself from daily
activities, which __ __ _____ __________ to health.
它给大脑从日常活动中恢复的时间, 这对健康而言十
分重要。(句型转换)We believe our efforts will be helpful to environmental protection.
→We believe our efforts will ___ __ _____ ____ to
environmental protection. importancegreatofbeof
helpgreatis444Part 4
Assignment?1. She was condemned to leading a life of loneliness. (leading→lead)
2. The tomb had robbed of its treasure.
(had之后加上been)
3. I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistakes. (mistakes→mistake)
4. Out of everybody’s expectation, she didn’t hesitate accept the job. (hesitate后加to)
5. The hotel features a lovely dining-room overlooking on the lake. (overlooking后面的on去掉)
6. Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune without hard work. (making后加a)单句改错?  My Fair Lady was the title of a successful 1. musicial (music) and later a film 2. based (base) on Bernard Shaw’s classical Pygmalion. In the musical, Professor Higgins takes 3. a bet from Colonel Pickering 4. that he can transfer an unrefined
5. dirty(dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle 6. into a lady, and fool everyone into 7. thinking (think) what she really is. So he does, and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford Hill falls 8. madly (mad) in love with her. ?When Higgins takes all the credit and forgets 9. to acknowledge (acknowledge) her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy. Only then does Higgins realize he 10. has been accustomed(accustom) to her face and can’t live without her. ?课文语法填空Thanks for
your attention
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