课件33张PPT。高二人教新课标版 选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityReading CaliforniaCaliforniaLying on the Pacific Ocean, 
California is on the west coast of 
the United States, which is diverse 
in topography(地形), climate and 
ecological environment. It has an 
area of 411 square kilometers, Pre-readingand it is one of the US states of the 
largest population, with the most 
developed economy. Meanwhile, 
its pleasant weather, long beach, 
and graceful natural landscape 
make the tourism prosperous. IntroductionCaliforniaMississippiPacific OceanAtlantic OceanC A N A D AMEXICOHow much do you know 
about the USA?The Gold Rush PosterHOLLYWOOD好莱坞星光大道Native California IndiansCalifornia gold miners around 1849Chinatowns in CaliforniaA quiz about the USA and California.
The most important and largest river in 
 the United States of America is ______?
 A. the Ohio River 
 B. the Colorado River
 C. The Missouri River 
 D. the Mississippi RiverD2. California is the _____ largest state in the 
 USA.
 A. third B. Second C. fourth D. fifth
3. California, a state in the western USA, 
 borders _______.
 A. the Pacific Ocean B. the Indian Ocean
 C. the Atlantic Ocean D. the Arctic Ocean
4. _____ is California’s largest and the nation’s 
 second largest city.
 A. Sacramento B. Los Angeles 
 C. San Diego D. San FranciscoAAB5. California’s official nickname is the _______?
 A. Sunflower State B. Golden State C. Land of opportunity D. Evergreen State
6. _____has the largest population in the USA. A. California B. Alaska C. Washington D. Texas
7. California entered the Union on September 9, 
 1850, as the ______ state. A. thirtieth B. thirty-eighth C. thirty-second D. thirty-first BADThe main idea of each part: Part 1
Part 2
Part 3The introduction of CaliforniaThe history of 
settlement of CaliforniaThe futureNative AmericansThe SpanishRussiansGold minersLater arrivalsMost recent arrivalsChoose the correct answer 1. Why is there strong Spanish influence in 
California? _______
A. Because there were many Spanish staying 
in California.
B. Because Spanish was one of the settlers 
living there.
C. Because the local people loved Spanish culture.
D. Because California was once ruled by Span.D2. After the arrival of the Europeans in the 16th 
 century, _______.
 A. Native people were killed or forced into 
 slavery.
 B. Many native people died from diseases 
 brought by Europeans.
 C. None of the native people could survive 
 the terrible times. 
 D. Both A and B.D3. Which of the following is false according to
 the text? _____
A. During the Gold Rush Period many people went 
to California in the hope of becoming rich gold.
B. Actually every few gold miners became rich.
C. During the Gold Rush Period many Chinese 
immigrants arrived in California only to find 
gold.
D. California became a state of the US two 
years after the gold was discovered there.CB4. From the passage we can infer that _______
A. between the late 19th century and the early 20th 
 century Italian and Danish immigrants came to 
 California to make wine.
B. by the 1920s many Jewish people came to California 
 because they were attracted by the film industry.
C. Mexican people came to California to work in the 
 ship and aircraft industries.
D. there will be more racial or cultural groups in 
 California because more and more people from 
 different parts of the world are still coming to 
 settle there. RussiansLater 
Arrivals peopleThe SpanishMost Recent ArrivalsNative Americans7. How many kinds of people are mentioned 
 in this text?Gold Miners
 California is the largest state in the USA 
 and has the largest population. 
2. The native Americans are treated well 
 after the arrival of Europeans. 
3. Of the first Spanish to go to California, 
 the majority were religious men. FFTTrue or False4. In the early 1800s, Russians began setting in 
 California. 
5. During Gold Rush Period, many achieved 
 their dream of being rich. 
6. In the late 19th century, Chinese immigrants 
 arrived in California. 
7. It is believed that before long the mix of 
 nationalities will be so great that there will 
 be no major racial or culture groups. TFFTLook at the pictures below. Each 
illustrates something about California. A native Californian 
Indian was standing 
beside a camp. It seemed 
that he or she felt very 
happy. Maybe he or she 
had a good harvest.He was a gold miner. 
He was panning gold. 
He looked not only thin 
and weak, but also 
thirsty and tired. It 
was difficult for them 
to achieve the dreams 
of becoming rich.A building in ChinatownMany Chinese have settled 
in California and many of 
them live in Chinatown in 
San Francisco. By 1990, the 
nations being immigrated 
from different parts of the 
world had made California 
into the most racially and 
ethnically diverse state in 
the country.Other reference pictures about gold rush in California.15,000 years agoFirst settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the 
Arctic to America. These people are known as 
Native Americans. 
Spanish soldiers arrived in South America.Comprehending 16th century 1 Beside each time note down an 
 important event in Californian history. 1821California became part of Mexico.
The United States declared war on Mexico.
Gold was discovered in California.
California became the 31st state of the US.1846185018482 Beside each cultural group write the 
 period in which they first came to 
 California in large numbers. Spanish
Russians
Africans 
Chinese 
Italians 
Danish In the early 16th century early 1800s1800sLate 1840s / early 1850sIn the late 19th century1911Jewish
Japanese 
Koreans
Cambodians 
Vietnamese 
Pakistanis 1920searly 1900sFrom about 1970sFrom about 1970sIn more recent decadesFrom about 1970sNative Americans 
the Spanish 
Russians 
Gold miners 
later arrivals 
most recent arrivals 
the futureMake a Summary