Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 基础知识整理

? Unit?11 Sad movies make me cry.基础知识整理
(Section?A)
词形转换
1.?drive(v.)迫使→过去式?drove过去分词→?driven
?friend(n.)朋友→(adj.?)friendly友好的→(n)friendship友谊;友情
3.?power(n.)权カ;カ量→(adj.)?powerful有权势的;有影响力的
4.bank(n.)银行?→(n.?)banker银行家
5.?queen(n.)王后;女王→对应词king国王
6.exam(n.)考试→(v.?)examine(仔细地)检查;检验
7.?wealth(n.)财富→(adj.)?wealthy富有的
8.?comfortable→(adj.)舒服的;舒适的
反义词? →uncomfortable使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
→(adv.?)comfortably舒服地;舒适地
必背词组
1.?would?rather?do?sth.?than?do?sth.宁愿做某事:胜过做某事
2.?drive?sb.?crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
3.so...that...如此......以至于......
4.?be?sure确信
5.?the?more...?the?more...越……越;愈……愈......
6.?be?friends?with?sb.成为某人的朋友
7.?leave?out忽略;不提及;不包括
8.?feel?like?doing?sth.想要做某事
9.?call?in召来;叫来
10.?neither...nor...既不...也不
11.?be?worried?about?doing?sth.担心做某事
12.?to?start?with起初;开始时
13.?clean?up打扫
14.?make?sb.?happy使某人开心
15.?make?sb.?cry使某人哭
16.?take?one’s?position取代某人的位置
17.?be?followed?by被某人跟随
18.?in?three?days’?time在三天的时间内
19.?in?one’s?mind在某人心里
必背句型
1.?I’d?rather?go?to?Blue?Ocean?because?I?like?to listen?to?quiet?music?while?I’m?eating.
我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐斤，因为我吃饭时喜欢轻柔的音乐。
?The?more?I?get?to?know?Julie,?the?more?I?realize?that?we?have?a?lot?in?common.
我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越多地意识到我们有许多共同点。
3.?That?can?make?our?friendship?stronger.
那可以使我们的友谊更加坚固.
4.?Neither?medicine?nor?rest?can?help?him.
药和休息都不能帮助他。
5.?The?loud?music?makes?me?nervous.
听嘈杂的音乐使我紧张
6.?Many?people?are?trying?to?take?my?position.
许多人都试图取代我的位置.
7.?She?won't?feel?left?out.
她不会觉得自己被冷落。
8.?He?slept?badly?and?didn’t?feel?like?eating.
他睡得不好也不想吃东西.
9.?I’m?always?worried?about?losing?my?power.
我总是担心失去我的权利。
(Section?B)
词形转换
1.?weigh(v.)给.......称重量→(n.?)weight重量;分量
2.?coach(n.)教练;私人教师→(pl.)?coaches
team(n)队→(n)?teammate同队队员;队友
4.?courage(n.)勇敢;勇气→(v.?)encourage鼓励
5.?pull(v.)拉;拖→反义词push推
6.nod(v.)点头→过去式?nodded
7.?agree(v.)同意
→(n.?)agreement(意见或看法)一致;同意
→反义词?disagree不同意
必背词组
1.?search?for搜寻
2.?even?though即使
3.let.down使失望
4.?because?of因为
5.?kick?sb.of开除某人
6.?as?soon?as一……就......
7.?knock?on鼓(门、窗等)
8.?be?hard?on?sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
9.?communicate?with与……交流
10.?learn?from向……学习
11.?rather?than而不是
12.?pull?together齐心协力;通力合作
13.?to?one’s?surprise?and?relief令某人吃惊和欣慰的是
14.?in?agreement一致;同意
15.?worry?about担心
16.?miss?doing?sth.错过做某事
17.?hear?sb.?doing?sth.听到某人正在做某事
18.?make?sb.?feel?lucky使某人感到幸运
19.?get?into?a?fight?with?sb.和某人大吵一架
20.?stop?doing?sth.停止做某事
21.?let?sb.in让某人进来
22.?on?a?winning?team在一个获胜的团队
必背句型
1.?He?felt?like?there?was?a?heavy?weight?on?his?shoulders?as?he?walked?home?alone.当他独自回家的时候，他觉得肩膀上好像压着沉重的担子。
2.?He?was?really?worried?that?his?coach?might?kick?him?off?the?team.
他真的担心教练会把他从球队里开除。
3.?Ten?minutes?later,?Peter?heard?his?father knocking?on?his?bedroom?door.
十分钟以后，皮特听到他父亲正在敲他的卧室门。
4.?Whatever?it?was,?don't?be?too?hard?on yourself.
不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。
?What?his?father?said?made?him?think carefully.
他父亲的话使他仔细地思考了一下.
6.To?his?surprise?and?relief,?his?teammates?all nodded?in?agreement.
令他吃惊和欣慰的是，他的队友都一致点头同意。
?7.?He?had?let?his?whole?team?down.
他让他的整个团队失望了.
8.?The?other?half?is?learning?how?to?communicate?with?your?teammates?and?learning?
from your?mistakes.
另一半是学习怎样和你的队友沟通并从错误中汲取教