【名师微课】中考英语--形容词副词的比较级和最高级(一)(10张PPT)+微课视频

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名称 【名师微课】中考英语--形容词副词的比较级和最高级(一)(10张PPT)+微课视频
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更新时间 2020-04-23 14:34:55

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课件10张PPT。天台县张凌敏名师工作室By Zhang Lingmin Junior English Top Teacher Studio形容词&副词(一)专题复习——上课:实验中学 张青芳 (Vera)
指导:工作室领衔人 张凌敏(Linda)学习目标理解形容词和副词的基本用法。(温州:54;绍兴:62;金华/丽水:46,52;台州:48,56,59;嘉兴/舟山:36,37,40;51衢州:52,53,57,65;杭州:52,60,65;宁波:40,44,47)形容词的基本用法用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词。作定语You can see a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.
My father is a brave man.作表语Your coat is too small.
It is polite to greet your teachers or classmates when you meet.作宾语
补足语The old woman keeps everything clean and tidy.
You can make your mother happy by helping with chores.A)形容词的句法功能B)形容词的位置形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况中后置1.有些形容词只能作定语。
如:little,only,wooden,elder,woolen
man-made,kind-hearted,English-speaking,take-away
2.有些形容词只能作表语。
如:alone,asleep,awake,alive,well,ill,frightened注意:如:Jenny is weak, so she's often ill/sick.
You can see many sick people in the hospital.3.有些形容词貌似副词。
如:lovely, friendly,lively,lonely
4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或物。
如: the old , the young, the poor, the rich,
the disabled, the blind , the deaf
5.多个形容词作定语时,通常按“外观(评价)→大小(长短、高低、形状
等)→年龄/新旧→颜色→国籍(地区、出处等)→材料”的顺序排列。
如:a beautiful tall building
a large yellow Chinese coat
副词的基本用法修饰动词He works hard on his subject.修饰形容词It's quite impossible for her to do it.修饰其他副词She speaks English very beautifully.修饰整个句子Luckily,she had got another chance.1.与形容词同形:2.形容词后直接加-ly:3.以y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加-ly:4.元音字母加e结尾的形容词,去掉e,再加-ly: 5.以le结尾的形容词,去掉e,再加-y:
6.其他形式的副词:副词的构成early ,hard ,late ,pretty ,far ,straightquickly ,clearly,widely,sadly, politely,really,
slowly,safely,carefully,beautifully,successfullysimple →simply,possible→possibly, comfortable→comfortably often ,too ,very,quite,when,why,howtrue→truly,due→ dulylucky→luckily,easy→easily,happy→happily, angry→angrily
heavy→ heavilyterrible →terribly【课堂实战】1. (2019宁波47)Anxi and Hangzhou are ________ (wide) known for their tea. 2. Mr. Smith showed the boys how to behave __________ (polite) like a gentleman at the dinner table. 3. Zhong Nanshan was _______ (brave) enough to fight against SARS and nCoV. widelypolitelybraveThank you!