【备考2020】中考英语语法复习现在进行时，过去进行时 课件 (共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
动词时态
过去进行时
现在进行时
现在进行时: Present Progressive
定义：表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作, 也表示目前或现阶段正在进行的动作。
结构: be (am/is/are) + v.-ing

1.标志词：其标志性的时间状语有：now，at present，at the moment，right now 等. 还有两个动词标志：look，listen

e.g. Look! The boy is crying.
Cooking dinner
having shower
Sleeping late
reading in the library
Cutting hair
What is he doing now ?
He is _____________
shopping
2. 表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作（但说话时这个动作不一定在进行）。

其标志性的时间状语有：these days，this month等。

e.g. The students are preparing for the
examination these days.
3. 某些位置移动的动词如arrive，come，go，leave
start，return等可用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。

e.g. They are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.
He is leaving tomorrow.

4. 现在进行时若与always，all the time之类的词连用，则含有感彩，表示厌烦、赞扬等。

e.g. He is always telling us strange stories.
他总是讲那些奇怪的故事给我们听。（表厌烦）
He is always thinking of others.
他总是想着其他的人。（表赞扬）
Report
What a fine day today!
Look! What are they doing?
B
考点再现 ( ) 7. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.
A. rings B. is ringing
C. rang D. will ring

( ) 8. ---Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?
---Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I for her.
A. waited B. have waited
C. am waiting D. was waiting
C
根据对话内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

A: Hello, this is John _______ (说话). ________ (谁) is that?

B: This is Linda. What are you doing, John?

A: I'm _________ (打扫) the floor.

B: Wow, you're working so __________ (努力).

A: Spring Festival is _________ (来临). Are you getting ______ (准备好的) for it?

B: Yes. My mother is _______ (制作) jiaozi in the kitchen with my grandmother.

A: Is your father ________ (帮助) them?

B: No, he isn't. He's at work. He's __________ (相当) busy, even before Spring Festival.

A: Oh, my mother is calling me to _____________ (加入) her. Goodbye.

B: Bye.
speaking
Who
sweeping
hard
coming
ready
making
helping
quite
join
过去进行时（was/were doing）

1. 表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作。其标志性的时间状语有：then （那时），at that time （当时），this time yesterday （昨天这个时候），at 7:00 yesterday evening （昨晚七点的时候），

e.g. He was watching TV at that time.
当时他在看电视。

I lost 1000yuan in the

classroom yesterday afternoon?
A: Where were you at 2:00pm yesterday?
B :I was in the classroom.
A :What were you doing there?
B:…
I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.
has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
B
She ___ a book about China at 8:00 last night, but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote
C. had written D. was writing
D
---- Hey, look where you are going!
---- Oh, I’m terribly sorry,______.
I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice
B
2.过去进行时常用于由when、while、as引导的时间状语从句中，表示背景，引出由一般过去时表示的新动作。或：
e.g. When the doorbell rang, I was washing clothes.
While he was reading, I was cooking.
-What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
-I ___________________..
was having my hair cut
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
I ____________________.
was cleaning my room
What were they doing when the UFO arrived ?
What was he/she doing?
They were running.
She was watching the children
Pair work
The reporter said that the UFO ___
east to west when he saw it.
was travelling B. travelled
C.had been travelling D. was to travel
A
3. 表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
其标志性的时间状语有：last night，the whole morning （整个早上），from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening，while等。

e.g. We are working from 2:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon.

e.g. While my mother was cooking，I was doing my homework.



D
考点再现 ( ) 9. --- I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but
no one answered.
--- Sorry, I with my friends at that time.
A. swim B. swam
C. will swim D. was swimming
( ) 10. I was very angry with John, he just ___when I
spoke to him.
A. isn’t listening
B. hasn’t listened
C. didn’t listen
D. wasn’t listening
D
A: __________________________________________

B: I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.

A: __________________________________________

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn't it?

B: _______________________________ It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: __________________________________

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: ___________________________________

B: Yes, we did. We were very happy and played there for about 3 hours
What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
Where did you fly the kite?
Yes, it did.
Who did you fly the kite with?
Who did you fly the kite with?
谢谢
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