人教课标版 高中英语必修4 unit3 A taste of English humour grammar 课件（41张ppt）

(共41张PPT)
Learn to tell non-finite verbs
from the predicate verbs
如何辨认非谓语动词
To make us happy, Ms Xu played a Christmas song.
Listening to the Christmas song makes us relaxed.
Hearing the cheerful song, we know that Christmas is coming.
Our objectives （目标）for this class:
1. Be able to write non-finite verb forms correctly.
2.Be able to tell non-finite verbs from the predicate verbs.
3.Be able to use non-finite verbs by following examples.
Group competition:
Rules:
speak out the answers or finish the tasks in time.
Get more points for your group.
How to tell non-finite verbs from the predicate verbs?
Revision
课前自学的微课
Step one: By recognizing the forms of non-finite verbs
Step two: By analyzing the sentence structure.
Step three: By recognizing the general rules of English sentences
Use “attract” as an example and speak out all of its non-finite verb forms.
attracting
being
attracted
having
attracted
having been
attracted
语态
时态 主动 被动
一般式
完成式
to attract
to be
attracted
to be
attracting
to have
attracted
to have
been attracted
to have been
attracting
语态
时态 主动 被动
一般式
进行式
完成式
完成进行式
过去分词只有一个形式
attracted
Fun time
non-finite verbs or predicate verbs?
to sing
having been built
are cutting
broken
was thought
being shown
will drive
to be read
being burnt
comes
is being cooked
have met
Say out loud the following verbs using non-finite forms as required
按要求说出下列动词的非谓语形式
1. reject 现在分词完成式的被动；过去分词
2. consist 现在分词的一般式主动；不定式一般式主动
3. analyse 不定式一般式的被动
现在分词的完成式主动
4. consrtuct 不定式完成式的被动；
不定式完成进行式
5.suspect 现在分词一般式的被动
过去分词
6. announce 不定式的进行式；
不定式的完成式主动
1. reject 现在分词完成式的被动；过去分词
2. consist 现在分词的一般式主动；不定式一般式主动
3. analyse 不定式一般式的被动
现在分词的完成式主动
4. construct 不定式完成式的被动；
不定式完成进行式
5.suspect 现在分词一般式的被动
过去分词
6. announce 不定式的进行式；
不定式的完成式主动
having been rejected
rejected
consisting
to consist
to be analysed
having analysed
to have been constructed
to have been constructing
being suspected
suspected
to be announcing
to have announced
Read the following selections and pick out nonfinite verbs.
Which group can find out the most nonfinite verbs at the shortest time
D
C
B
A
Since 1953, finding ways to grow more rice has been a life goal for Dr Yuan, an agricultural scientist born in 1930. Seeing the great need for increasing the rice output, he searched for a way to expand rice harvest without expending the area of fields.
Hiding in a small hut with nothing to eat, he tried eating a pair of leather shoes boiled over the stove. Picking out the laces, he ate with great enjoyment. Even chewing the bottom of the shoe seemed so convincing. Watching such an amusing comedy, everyone kept laughing.
To make your trip enjoyable, you ’d better go to London. There you can find the oldest ports built by the Romans. The oldest castle constructed by Norman is a good place to visit. Having a good look at the oldest building begun by the Anglo Saxons, your will learn more about British history.
John was shocked to find the water polluted. After drinking it, the affected person died. John had the handle removed and told the astonished people not to drink the water any more. Thanks to his supporting evidence, the terrifying disease was finally defeated.
Since 1953, finding ways to grow more rice has been a life goal for Dr Yuan, an agricultural scientist born in 1930. Seeing the great need for increasing the rice output, he searched for a way to expand rice harvest without expanding the area of fields.
Hiding in a small hut with nothing to eat, he tried eating a pair of leather shoes boiled over the stove. Picking out the laces, he ate with great enjoyment. Even chewing the bottom of the shoe seemed so convincing. Watching such an amusing comedy, everyone kept laughing.
To make your trip enjoyable, you ’d better go to London. There you can find the oldest ports built by the Romans. The oldest castle constructed by Norman is a good place to visit. Having a good look at the oldest building begun by the Anglo Saxons, your will learn more about British history.
John was shocked to find the water polluted. After drinking it, the affected person died. John had the handle removed and told the astonished people not to drink the water any more. Thanks to his supporting evidence, the terrifying disease was finally defeated.
Since 1953, finding ways to grow more rice has been a life goal for Dr Yuan, an agricultural scientist born in 1930. Seeing the great need for increasing the rice output, he searched for a way to expand rice harvest without expanding the area of fields.
Hiding in a small hut with nothing to eat, he tried eating a pair of leather shoes boiled over the stove. Picking out the laces, he ate with great enjoyment. Even chewing the bottom of the shoe seemed so convincing. Watching such an amusing comedy, everyone kept laughing.
To make your trip enjoyable, you ’d better go to London. There you can find the oldest ports built by the Romans. The oldest castle constructed by Norman is a good place to visit. Having a good look at the oldest building begun by the Anglo Saxons, your will learn more about British history.
John was shocked to find the water polluted. After drinking it, the affected person died. John had the handle removed and told the astonished people not to drink the water any more. Thanks to his supporting evidence, the terrifying disease was finally defeated.
People just love films starred by the great comic actor.
People just love films that are starred by the great comic actor.
用非谓语动词改写以下的句子
People just love films starred
by the great comic actor.
复合句
由两个简单句合成的复合句，会有两个谓语动词，还有连词。一旦没有了连词，就只能有一个谓语动词。
简单句
只能有一个实意动词作谓语。如果还有一个实意动词，那就必须使用非谓语的形式。
Rewrite the following sentences
using non-finite verbs
用非谓语动词改写以下句子
(change the compound sentences
into simple sentences)
1. He threw away the vase that was broken by his sister.
3. People who were exposed to the disease soon died.
2. They went out for a walk and talked happily all the way.
4. After he worked for a whole day, he went back home.
5. If we are given enough time, we will finish the job on time.
6. He visited the castle that was built long ago.
1. He threw away the vase that was broken by his sister.
3. People who were exposed to the disease soon died.
2. They went out for a walk and talked happily all the way.
4. After he worked for a whole day, he went back home.
5. If we are given enough time, we will finish the job on time.
6. He visited the castle that was built long ago.
Check your answers
1.He threw away the vase broken by his sister.
2. They went out for a walk , talking happily all the way.
3. People exposed to the disease soon died.
4. After working for a whole day, he went back home.
4. Having worked for a whole day, he went back home.
5. Given enough time, we will finish the job on time.
6. He visited the castle built long ago.
5. If given enough time, we will finish the job on time.
1
2
3
4
6
5
four points for this task
用非谓语动词改写句子
When they heard the news,
they went to see the movie that
was shown in the local cinema.
Hearing the news,
they went to see the movie shown
in the local cinema.
four points for this task
说出discover 的四种-ing形式
discovering ;
being discovered;
having discovered;
having been discovered
four points for this task
找出句中的非谓语动词
His entertaining movies made
people laugh
when they felt depressed.
His entertaining movies made
people laugh
when they felt depressed.
six points for this task
找出句中的错误并改正
prevent this from happen
again, John Snow had the
water source examine.
To prevent this from happening
again, John Snow had the
water source examined.
one point for this task
cost的过去分词
cost
four points for this task
说出hear 的四种不定式形式
一般式的主动与被动
完成式的主动与被动
to hear; to be heard;
to have heard;
to have been heard;
Assignments
for you
Do exercise 1, 2 and 3 on page 21 in our text book.
Follow the examples and try to translate as many sentences as possible.
模仿例句翻译下列句子.
我们看见一些国际学生在舞厅跳舞，看样子很兴奋。
I saw some people enter the waiting area, looking around curiously.
游客们观看工匠们制作铁制品,感到很吃惊
She had the water delivered to her house .
爸爸叫人修理了电脑。
市政府在报纸上宣布了这一则消息。
为了更好地了解非谓语动词（non-finite verbs), 我们学习了老师制作的课件(ppt.).
为了更好地了解当地文化， 同学们参观了建造于公元一世纪的最古老的教堂。
To find out more about England, they visited the oldest port built in 1066.
Thank you all!
Merry Christmas and happy New Year!