课件24张PPT。外研版高中英语 必修第二册Unit 3 On the movePeriod 1
Starting out & Understanding ideasLead-in Do you often do sports at school? Which one are you good at?
Have you tried any of these sports?Activity 1 cyclingsurfingrock climbingtennisyogaHave you tried any of these sports?
Which would you most like to try? Why?Activity 2 Watch the video.Activity 2 Answer the questions:
What sports are mentioned in the video?
Which one do you like best and what benefits can you get from doing it?
Football or soccer, cricket, rugby, tennis, marathonkeep fit; lose weight; reduce pressure; learn social skills...,ease the mind and build the body.
Activity 3 1 Do you like football? Do you know what these things represent in a football game? Activity 4 Facts about football
. A football match consists of two 45 - minute halves with a 15- minute rest period in between. The sport is played by two teams of 11 players (including one goalkeeper wearing gloves). The team captain is usually identified by the wearing of an armband with the letter “C” on it or other personalised patterns.
. Each game must include one referee and two assistant referees (linesmen). It's the job of the referee to act as timekeeper and make any decisions such as fouls, free kicks, throw-in sand penalties.Activity 4 . A player could receive either a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. The yellow card is a warning, while the red card results in the dismissal of that player. Two yellow cards will equal one red card. Once a player is sent off, they cannot be replaced.
.Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline (which results in a throw-in) or the end line (which results in a goal kick or corner kick). If the ball hits a corner flag and bounces back onto the field, it is still in play!
. A hat trick occurs in football when a player scores three goals in a single game.Activity 5 Reading1. Read the passage again and find out the topic sentences for each paragraph.Para.1:_______________________________________________________
Para.2:_______________________________________________________ __________________
Para.3:_____________________________________________________________________________________
Para.4:___________________________________________________________________________
Para.5:________________________________________________These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate.Some people believe football is a matter of life and death.The topic sentence is usually at ____________of the paragraph.the beginning Activity 5 2.Read again. Try to divide the passage into parts to match the main ideas.Part 1 (para.____)Part 2 (para.____)Part 3 (para.____)12-45Football is one of the most popular sports in the world.Our planet is shaped like a football.The three reasons why football is so popular.3.Read the passage carefully and answer these questions:
① Where did modern football start?
② How did British and German soldiers react when World War I met with a football game?
③ What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage?Activity 5 Great Britain. They put down their guns and played football together.Activity 6 Read the passage quickly and choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage.1) To talk about the history of football.
2) To express his / her love of football.
3) To explain why football is such a popular game.
4) To prove that he / she is a professional football fan.
√Activity 7 Complete the chart with exprssions from the passage.Ancient Chinaa simple and cheap game to playa ball made of plastic bagscreativity and excitementpass, score and defendbrings people togetherplayed football togetherActivity 8 Think Share:1 What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage? That football is much, much more important than life and death might sound funny. But when thinking about the Earth, which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in people's minds. Activity 82 What other sports are as popular as football in China? What makes them so popular?Table tennis is very popular in China for the following reasons.Firstly, table tennis only needs a big table. Compared to basketball, baseball and football, it takes up a much smaller space. Secondly, it is a safer sport compared to others which may involve physical contact between players. It's convenient for schools to organise such exercise for PE classes. Thirdly, it's a very simple game to play and both boys and girls can handle it quite well.1.Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! Activity 8 Language points句意：想想当年尼尔阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！【解析】given that 意为“考虑到，假定”，相当于 taking something into accounte.g. Given that we will be inflected by the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia,we mustn't go out or go in crowded groups.
考虑到我考虑到我们会受到新型病毒肺炎的感染，我们不能出去，也不能去拥挤的人群中。2.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.Activity 8 Language points句意：足球是非常简单的一项运动，这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。【解析】此句的主语为That football is such a simple game to play。is为系动词，后面的部分是表语。其中that为引导词。在一个复合句中，当主语由一个完整的句子来承担时，这个句子就叫主语从句。e.g. That the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia spread so rapidly is unimaginable for people.
新型冠状病毒感染肺炎传播如此之快,这对人们来说是不可有想象的。3.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy.Activity 8 Language points句意：在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球---贝利小时候也是那样的。【解析】句中的to one's heart's content相当于to do something as much as one wants ，意为“使某人感到满意的”。类似的有：
to one's surprise(惊讶)/delight (欣喜)/despair(绝望), disappointment(失望)/embarrassment(难堪)/happiness(幸福)等。e.g. In this outbreak of the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia，most people are lucky not to be inflected to their hearts' content.
在这次新冠状病感染肺炎的爆发中，大多数人很幸运没有受到感染，已心满意足了。4.Another factor behind fooball's global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people.Activity 8 Language points句意：足球得以风靡世界的另外一个因素是（这种运动）在球场上展示出来的创造力和激动人心的氛围。【解析】动词不定式在做结果状语时往往用于某些特定结构中，enough to do就是其中之一。
only to do 用以引出意想不到的或不愉快的结果，表示说话人并不希望它发生。类似的还有never to do.e.g. We hurried to the railway station, only to find that the train had just left.
我们匆忙赶到火车站，结果发现货车刚刚出站了。5. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field. Activity 8 Language points句意：足球打破隔阂，将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。【解析】break down 意为“打倒，砸破”，英文释义为: If you break down a door or barrier, you hit it so hard that it falls to the ground.
break down 用法小结
① (机器、车辆等)停止运转，出故障
②（讨论、关系等)失败
③ 禁不住哭出来e.g. When I heard the bad news, I broke down and cried.
听到这个坏消息，我忍不住哭了起来。6. I can assure you it is much, much more important than that.Activity 8 Language points句意：我可以向你保证，足球比生死重要得多。【解析】assure意为 to tell someone that something will definitely happen or is definitely true.
assure 用法小结:
① assure sb sth 意为“向某人保证……”
② assure sb of sth 意为“向某人保证某事”
③ assurance n.e.g. The doctor has assured us that we'll be fine if we stay at home.
医生向我们保证如果我们呆在家里就会没事的。1) Finish the following assignments after class.
必做：Write a summary of the passage.
选做：Search more information about another sport, and introduce to us next class.
2) Understand the passage better.
3) Remember the new vocabularies and master the usage of them.
4) Do some exercises of the guide plan.Homework
