外研版必修三 Module3 The Violence of Nature Reading2 (Language points) 课件(共19张PPT)

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名称 外研版必修三 Module3 The Violence of Nature Reading2 (Language points) 课件(共19张PPT)
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更新时间 2020-04-24 10:22:49

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课件19张PPT。Module3
The Violence of Nature
Reading2 (Language points)
Find the words and expressions on the passages and match them with the definitions.(Activity3,P22)1.you can see this on an animal _________
2.describing the hottest parts of the earth, north and south of the equator _________
3.a terrible event _________
4.you can see these on a bird _________
5.to place in the ground or tomb _________
6.to happen _________bury disaster feathers fur occur tropicalfurtropicaldisasterfeathersburyoccurⅠ. 单词盘点
1. __________ (vt.) 经历
2. _____ (vt.) 引起; 导致
(n.) 原因;事业; 目标
3. _____ (vt.) 埋葬
4. _____ (vi.) 发生
5. _____ (vt. &n.) (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击
6. ____ (vt.) 毁坏
7. _______ (n. &v.) 损失; 损害
experiencecauseburyoccurstrikeruindamage联想串记
8. ________ (n.)家具→_______ (vt.)装备,配备
9. ______ (adj.)猛烈的; 激烈的;强烈的→_______ (n.)暴力
10. _________ (n.) 可能; 可能性→_______ (adj.)可能的→_______ (adv.)可能地
11. _________ (adj.)吓人的;可怕的→________ (adj.)恐惧
的,受惊吓的→______ (vt.)使恐惧;惊吓
12. ______ (adv.)幸运地;幸亏→_____ (adj.)幸运的→____
(n.)运气,好运furniturefurnishviolentviolencepossibilitypossiblepossiblyterrifyingterrifiedterrifyluckilyluckyluck13. _________ (adv.)满怀希望地;有希望地→_______ (adj.)有
希望的→_____ (n. &vt.)希望,期望
14. _____ (adv.)伤心地;不幸地→___ (adj.)悲伤的→_______
(n.)悲伤
15. ________ (n.)警告→_____ (vt.)警告
16. ______ (adj.)积极的;活跃的→_______ (n.)活动 hopefullyhopefulhopesadlysadsadnesswarningwarnactiveactivityⅡ. 短语互译

1. 拿起,举起;收拾;接载;偶然学会;恢复
_______
2. 记下; 放下;镇压 _________
3. 去掉; 脱掉; 起飞; 成功 _______
4. on average _________
5. end up ______________________pick upput downtake off平均起来结果为……,以……结束6. set fire to ______________
7. catch fire _____
8. put out ________
9. turn over __________________
10. take place _____
11. in all ___________放火(焚烧)……着火扑灭(火)翻过来;翻阅(书页)发生总共;总计p25p29p27Ⅲ. 句型透视
1. leave+宾语+宾语补足语
They can destroy houses, but ______________________
__________________(把房内的家具留在原处). (Para2,P23)
2. 现在分词短语作结果状语
On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _____________________________________(造成大约80人死亡,1, 500人受伤). (Para3,P23)
3. by the time引导的时间状语从句
__________________(到风停时), more than 700 people had been killed and 2, 700 had been injured. (Para3,P23)
leave the furniture insideexactly where it wascausing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuriesBy the time it ended词汇 1.experience 2. cause 3.occur
4 . strike 5.bury
短语 1. end up 2. pick up 3. take off
句型
1…leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.
2….causing about 80 deaths and 1,500

Language points1. experience vt. 经历;感受;遭受 n. 经验, 经历[?C]?~ (of sth)an event or activity that affects you in some way?(一次)经历,体验(可数名词)
[?U]?the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing sth for a period of time; the process of gaining this?(由实践得来的)经验;实践(不可数名词)
Word 1【教材原句】Have you experienced a flood?(p21)(1)have much/little experience in 在……方面有丰富的/没有经验
by/from experience 凭经验,从经验中(得出)
(2)experienced adj. 有经验的,熟练的
be experienced in/at 在……方面有经验【词典释义】①China is the world's second largest economy and has abundant ________ in economic development.
中国是世界第二大经济体,在经济发展方面有着丰富的经验。
② Please tell us of your _____________ (经历) while in Africa.
③She __ ____ ___________ __ looking after children.
在照看孩子方面她很有经验。
【点津】 experience
(1)作“经验”讲时,为不可数名词,其前可以用little, much等来修饰;
(2)作“经历”讲时,为可数名词。 isveryexperiencedinexperiences experience【高考链接】
(福建高考)—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice! You _______ a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced【解析】选A。答句句意:好极了!到那时你们将体验一种不同的文化。根据语境可知,then指的是还没有到来的“this summer”,表示将来某个时间在做某事,通常用将来进行时,故选A项。2. cause vt. 引起; 导致; 使遭受 n. 原因;事业; 目标
(1)cause sb. sth. 给某人造成某种结果
(2)cause and effect 因果①(安徽高考)Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites.
翻译:红色能导致人的血压升高并且增加食欲。
②Shallow men believe in luck. Strong men believe in cause and effect.
翻译:肤浅的人相信运气。强大的人相信因果。Word 2【教材原句】What causes them?(p21)
to make sth happen, especially sth bad or unpleasant【词典释义】【教材原句】The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states.【词典释义】Word 3It occurred to me that I hadn’t done my homework.occur vi. 发生;被想起; n. occurrence发生
sth. occur(s) to sb. 某人想到……;……浮现在某
人的脑海中
to do sth.
that-clause It occurs to sb.某人想到……【归纳】e.g. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika. “Did you. . . You recognized the man in the car, didn’t you? ” (辽宁 )
翻译 :
安妮卡突然有了一个想法。“你……你认出了车里的那个人,是吗?”【高考链接】
(江西)It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
【解析】选D。考查it的用法和固定句型。句意:他突然想到他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。It occurs to sb. that. . . 意为“某人突然想到某事”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语。其他选项没有此用法。【辨析】注:四者均为不及物动词,均不用于被动语态。