人教新目标版七年级下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A Grammar Focus课件（23张PPT）

课件23张PPT。Unit8 Is there a post office here?Section A Grammar Focus目录CONTENTS一、Where questions三、Prepositions of plaaace二、There be structure.Look and say01一.Use on;next to; in front of; across from to answer questions. A: Where is the pay phone?
B: It’s on Green Street.A: Where is the pay phone?
B: It’s across from the library.A: Where is the pay phone?
B: It’s next to the library.A: Where is the pay phone?
B: It’s in front of the library.Look at the map and answer the questions.3a1. Where's the bank?
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?
3.Where's the pay phone?
4.Where's the post office?
5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone?
It'son the New Street between hospital and post office.Yes, there is.It's on North Street next to the Police Station.It's on New Street next to the bank.No, there isn't.Grammar Focus021. 这附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2. 是的。在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 这附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________ Read the part of Grammar focus，then complete these sntences.Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Is there a bank near here?Are there any restaurants near here?4. 有, 邮局前面有一家。
________________________________
________________________________
5. 旅馆在哪里? ___________________
6. 在警察局后面。_______________________________
7. 银行在哪里?
__________________Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel?It’s behind the police station. Where’s the bank? 8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9. 公园在哪里？__________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。
______________________________
___________
11. 投币电话在哪儿？
_____________________________
12. 在邮局与图书馆中间。
_______________________________
___________Where’s the park?It’s next to the post office.It’s across from the bank, behind
the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library.SummaryHow to ask the way?1.Where's the+地点？
2.Is there a +地点+near here?
3.Are there any +地点（复数）+near here?Preposition of placenext to
在..旁On the left
/righton..street
在..街上in front of
在..前behind
在..后between..and
两者之间across from
在..对面There be structure一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存
在) 某人或某物”。
1. 肯定句结构：There be (is，are)+名词+ 地点状语
e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.There isThere are2. 否定句结构：There isn’t / aren’t…
e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。
______ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
教室里没有篮球。
______ ______ any basketballs in the
classroom. There isn’tThere aren’t3. 一般疑问句结构：Is/ Are + 主语 +…?
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？
___ ______ a restaurant near here?
教室里有学生吗？
___ _____ any students in the classroom? Is there Are there二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是
不可数名词, be动词用“is”，若是复数，则用“are”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.
_____ ____ many trees in the park.There isThere are(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的
那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table.
在桌子上有几根香蕉和一个桔子。
_____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table.There isThere are三、There be结构与have的区别
There be结构表示“客观存在”；have表示“主观所有”。
e.g. 桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ __ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
___ _____ a model plane. I haveThere isExercise031._____is the post office?
It's on the New Street.
A. which B.What C.Where
2.There ___ an apple and some books on the desk.
A. is B.are C./
3.Is there ____ hotels near here?
A.sorry, I don't know. B.any C. some
Choosing1. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
2. 在医院后面有一个公园。
3. 在警察局附近有一个超市吗？
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.There is a park behind the hospital.Is there a supermarket near the police station?TranslateThanks