人教版七年级下 Unit11 How was your school trip? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件(共24张PPT)

课件24张PPT。Section A (Grammar Focus-3b)Unit 11How was your school trip?yesterday flower
worry
luckily
sun
a lot of
come out adv. 昨天
n. 花
v. & n. 担心；担忧
adv. 幸运地；好运地
n. 太阳
许多
出现，出来Words and expressionsgo for a walk feed chickens
talk with a farmer go to a farm
pick strawberries milk a cow
ride a horse take some photos
talk with a farmer go fishingRevision —Did you…?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.A: Did you have a school trip?
B: Yes, I did.
A: How was your school trip?
B: It was + 形容词.
A: Where did you go?
B: I went to …
A: What did you do on your school trip?
B: I …(v.过去式)…
A: Did you …(v.原形)…?
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.Pair workPresentationGrammar FocusComplete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s reply on the right.Dear Bill,
How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do)
you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim was Did goDidDidseewentwas3a
Dear Jim
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have)
so much fun! We ______ (go) to Green Park. We
_________(climb) the mountains there and ______
(see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under
some trees and _______ (play) some games after that.
But at about two o’clock, it ____(get) very cloudy
and we _________ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it _______ (do not), and the sun _____
(come) out again!
Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddid notcameMake up a story. Each student adds a sentence. 3bLast week I visited my aunt’s house.The weather was beautiful.We went fishing.1. 一般过去时含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去习惯性或经常性的动作和行为。 例：He was at home yesterday. 他昨天在家。
She always got up at six last year.
她去年总是在六点起床。Grammar2. 一般过去时的构成：肯定句的谓语动词用过去式。
否定句中谓语若是实义动词，其前用助动词didn’t；
若是be动词was/were，直接加not。
一般疑问句：如果陈述句中的动词为实义动词，
变成疑问句时，要用助动词did帮助构成，这时谓语动词用动词原形；若是be动词，把 were或was放在主语前面，句尾加问号。肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致。
特殊疑问句时：疑问词+一般疑问句？例：You are at school every day. (一般现在时)
你每天都在学校。
You were at school yesterday. (一般过去时)
你昨天在学校。
Were you at school yesterday? 你昨天在学校吗？
Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t. 是的，我在。/不，我不在。3. 常与一般过去时连用的时间状语
常见的有：yesterday、the day before yesterday、last weekend (year/week/month/night...)、in 2002、three days (years/weeks/months...) ago、just now等。4．动词过去式的构成
你知道下列单词的过去时吗milkis dogolivestudytastestopwalkdancemilkedwas walkeddidwentdancedstoppedlivedstudiedtasted你发现什么规律了吗?英语中动词过去式的构成分为规则与不规则两类：
(1)规则动词过去式的构成
①一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed。例：stay—stayed；help—helped；visit—visited。
②词尾是e的动词直接加-d。例：like—liked；live—lived。
③以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，应双写该辅音字母，再加-ed。例：stop—stopped；plan—planned。
④以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，要先将y改为i，再加-ed。例：study—studied；worry—worried。played worked wanted neededdecided lived improved carry—carried study—studied
worry—worried stop—stopped shop—shopped
plan—planned(2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
例：am/is—was；are—were；have—had；do—did；go—went；find—found；see—saw；read—read；sit—sat；write—wrote；give—gave；get—got；hear—heard；know—knew；bring—brought；buy—bought；come—came；begin—began
eat—ate；take—took；win—won；hang—hung。中考链接1. （2018·河北）—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I ________ it myself.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. am making
2. （2018·湖北宜昌）—________ you _______
the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?
—Yes. It was really a great success.
A. Are; attending B. Will; attend
C. Do; attend D. Did; attendBD一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. see________ 2. take________
3. hang________ 4. buy________
5. sleep________ 6. get_______
7. meet________ 8. sound________
9.watch________ 10. live________ tooksawhungboughtslept gotmetsoundedwatchedlived Exercises1. She often ____ (go) to the park on weekends,
but yesterday she ____ (go) to the zoo.
2. Last week she ___ (have) fun on a farm.
3. —What ___ they __ (do) on the school trip?
—They ____ (ride) horses and _______ (climb)
the mountains.
4. —How ____ their school trip? —It ___ interesting.
—___ she __ (go) fishing? —Yes, she did.
5. —___ Li Ming ____ (pick) any strawberries? — No, he didn’t.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 goeswenthaddid dorode climbed was Did go Did pick was三、单项选择。
1. _____ Emily at her aunt’s yesterday?
A. Is B. Was C. Did D. Do
2. _____ he sleep late last night?
A. Is B. Was C. Did D. Do
3. —Did they take any photos?
—_______.
A. No, they didn’t B. No, they did
C. No, they aren’t D. No, they areB CA4. —Do you know who cleaned the blackboard,
Tina?
—Yes. John _____.
A. do B. does C. did D. didn’t
5. —Where were you last Saturday?
—I ____ in the Art Museum.
A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
6. Your sweater looks smart. Where _____ you
_____ it?
A. do; get B. did; get
C. will; get D. have; gotCCB1. 我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。
2. 我们在树下吃了午餐，之后又玩游戏。
3. 太阳半小时前又出来了。
4. 你拍了一些照片吗？
We climbed the mountains there and saw
a lot of flowers.
We ate our lunch under trees and played
some games after that.
The sun came out again half an hour.
Did you take any photos?四、汉译英。1. Words: yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun
2. Sentences：
(1) —How was your school trip?
—It was great!
(2) —Did Carol ride a horse?
—No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
(3) Luckily, it didn’t, and the sun came out again!Summary1. Review the past simple tense we
have learned.
2. Preview the text of next lesson.
3. Finish students’ exercise of this part.Homework