课件28张PPT。宾语从句
复习课
I don’t care
who you are,
where you are from,
what you did.
As long as you love me.
who you are,
where you are from,
don’t care
what you did.
As long as you love me.Backstreet Boys宾语从句object clause定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
She says. He is her son.
She says that he is her son. 主 语谓 语 宾 语 主 句连接词 从 句Eg:
Do you know ? Was he born in China ?
--- Do you know if he was born in China ?主 句
连接词 从 句Eg:
The teacher asks .Where does he live?
---The teacher asks where he lives .
主 句
宾语从句Can you tell me where you’re from?
模仿,造句:主句宾语从句1) Who is Miss Lin?
2) Where were you yesterday?
3) Why are you so tired?
4) Whose book is it?
5) When are you leaving?Can you tell me…?1) Who Miss Lin is?
2) Where you were yesterday?
3) Why you are so tired?
4) Whose book it is?
5) When you are leaving?Work in groupsDo you know? Where is the park?
I want to know. What will you do?
She asks. How does Lily go to school?
Can you tell me? When did you watch TV?
I don’t know. Which skirt does Lucy like?
Can you show me? How do you drive a car?
Who knows. Who has broken the window.
Miss Li asked Jim “What time do you get up?”Do you know where the park is?I want to know what you will do?She asks how Lily goes to school.Can you tell me when you watched TV?I don’t know which skirt Lucy likes.Can you show me how you drive a car?Who knows who has broken the window?Miss Li asked Jim what time he got up. Ask and answer
in pairs I want to eat nothing. She saidshe wanted to eat nothing.Where will I go for holiday?He thinkswhere he will go for holiday.We are having a good time.They saidthey were having a good time.Why do they refuse
to help me?He askedwhy they refused to help him.It is not right to pollute the air .The old man think it is right to pollute the air. doesn’tAm I as tall as Yao Ming?The girl askedwhether she was as tall as Yao Ming 宾语从句中需要注意
哪几个方面?1. 当从句为陈述句时用, 连词 that 引导
2. 当从句为一般疑问句时用, if / whether
3. 当从句为特殊疑问句时, 用when, where, how,
why, who, what 等疑问词引导1. 主句现在时, 从句可用任何时态。
2. 主句过去时,从句要改用相对应的过去某种时态。不管是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句, 宾语从句都要用 陈述句语序 (即: 主 + 谓 + 宾).但客观事实、真理仍用一般现在时。宾语从句中需要注意以下几个方面:有些代词需要转化1. 在含有宾语从句的复合句中,由一般疑问句充当宾语时,用连词 if / whether引导, 它们起连接作用, 在从句 中不作句子成分, 作“是否”解, 两者常可互换。Tom don’t know if / whether his grandpa liked the present.注意 (1)He asked me whether I was coming or not. (2)I don’t know whether to go.(3)I am interested in whether he likes English.通常只用whether而不用if 的三种情况:1.在有选择意义,与 or not连用时.2.在不定式前3.在介词之后 I don’t believe she can finish the work on time .
I don’t think you are right . 宾语从句的否定转移。如果主句谓语动词是think, believe,suppose, expect等,而从句的意思是否定的, 这时主句的谓语动词用否定式,从句用肯定式。注意Could you tell me…
I want to know…Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg Do want to know more about him?For example:
I want to know…
I guess…
I believe…
Can you tell me…Boys and girls debate(辩论)Are the mobile phones good or bad for middle school students?
中考链接 1. Can you hear _______ just now?
A. what did he say B. what he says
C. what he said D. he said what
2. I followed the alien to see where _____.
A. was it going B. it was going
C. it goes D. did it go
3. Did you know the sun ___ bigger than
the earth when you ___ young?
A. was, were B. is, were
C. are, was D. was, are
CBB 4. We ___ think they ____ beat us in the
sports meeting. We’re sure to win.
A. /, won’t B. /, will
C. don’t, won’t D. don’t, will
5. I know ____ he will tell you the story.
A. if B. that C. as soon as D. until
6. Do you remember ______ at that time?
A. what they are doing
B. they were doing what
C. what were they doing
D. what they were doing
DBD7.—Could you please tell me ______??
—Two months ago.? A. when did you take this photo????????
B. when you took this photo? C. where did you take this photo???????
D. where you took this photo
8.I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.?A. why did John ask??????? ? B. why John asked???C. why is John asking??????????? D. why John asksBB改错1.I want to know if it’s a good news or not.
2.I believe that isn’t true.
3.He don’t know how old are the two players.
4.Can you tell me what time does the train leave.?__whether_____
don’t is_____________________the two players are________________________the train leavesDo you think how we should make friends?
You can begin like this:
I think …
I believe….
I don’t think …Homework