Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元测试
满分：100分 时间：90分钟
一、单项选择 （每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 1. —Could you tell me how he made the music?’
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of ________ ancient Chinese bell
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. —Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?
—Yes. She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine because of her great ________.
A. surprise B. achievement C. education D. satisfaction
( ) 3. The hat can protect his face _______ the sunshine.
A. through B. on C. about D. from
( ) 4. ________ we’re completely different, we’re still great friends.
A. Since B. Even though C. If D. When
( ) 5. — ________ the population of China?
—About 1.4 billion. Everyone knows China has the _______ population in the world.
A. What are; most B. What is; largest C. How many are; most D. How many are; largest
( ) 6. The police showed great bravery _______ danger.
A. in need of B. in control of C. in the face of D. in time of
( ) 7. Look! There are some birds _______ in the sky. They are very beautiful.
A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown
( ) 8. It is going to rain. There are _______ clouds in the sky.
A. small B. thick C. vide D. high
( ) 9. When I saw Lily in the supermarket, I ran over with ________.
A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitement
( ) 10. —What do you think of this movie?
—It’s ________ more interesting than that one.
A. much B. pretty C. very D. quite
( ) 11. Stephen Hawking has _______ great success as a scientist.
A. allowed B. achieved C. practiced D. promised
( ) 12. Because of the flood, there are ________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest
( ) 13. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is more talented than ________ students in his class.
A. another B. others C. the other D. other
( )14. It’s very hard to ________ air as you get near the top of a high mountain.
A. walk into B. wake up C. take in D. fall over
( ) 15. —Feel free to ask me anything if you’ve got any question!
— ________
A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. With pleasure. D. It’s so kind of you, thanks!
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then 1 started coming. He got really 2 in birds as more birds came. Then he joined the bluebirds were nesting a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 3 ,he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does 4 on birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 5 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(筑巢) in the dead trees which were often cut down. 6 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to 7 the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is 10 for protecting birds.” Jack says. “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about birds.”
（ ）1. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists
（ ）2. A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested
（ ）3. A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly
（ ）4. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research
（ ）5. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes
（ ）6. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because
（ ）7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up
（ ）8. A.it B. this C. these D. them
（ ）9. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in
（ ）10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
(A)
Most climbers to Qomolangma used to start their climbing in Nepal, on the mountain’s south side. But in the last few years, the route(路线) from China has become more popular. It then brings a lot of environmental problems to the north side. In June, 2017, Chinese government said it would close the north side of Qomolangma for the coming autumn season as it took time to clear out the rubbish on the mountain and make better protection of it.
However, the number of climbers has still been rising since it was opened again. Qomolangma, one of the most popular and dangerous challenges for mountain climbers, is now in a terrible mess. Among all the over 100 million visitors, around 60,000 climbers visit the Chinese side of the mountain each year. Qomolangma has become the world’s highest rubbish dump(垃圾场) thanks to their visits.
To protect the mountain, the Chinese government told the whole world that China would limit the number of visitors to Qomolangma. A clean-up began from February 5th, 2018 and the number of visitors to the north side should not be more than 300 every year form that day on.
There are still more places that are “hurt” by human activities like Qomolangma. What humans should think about may not be what Earth can do for us, but what we can do for our mother planet. Can you imagine what out blue planet will be like in 100 or even 1,000 years if things do not change?
阅读上面的信息， 选择正确答案。
( ) 1. In the autumn of 2017, Chinese government closed the north side of Qomolangma because ________.
A. it was too difficult to reach the op form this side
B. nobody chose to climb it form the Chinese side
C. the environment on the mountain became terrible
D. it didn’t make any money from the mountain climbing
( ) 2. Since the Chinese side of Qomolangma was opened again, there have been ________.
A. fewer climbers B. more climbers C. fewer rubbish dumps D. more rubbish dumps
( ) 3. The underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”.
A. 验算 B. 清除 C. 解禁 D. 限制
( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Chinese government doesn’t allow Qomolangma climbing any more.
B. The south side of Qomolangma is in Nepal while the north side is in China.
C. Qomolangma is no longer popular with mountain climbers all over the world.
D. More than 100 million visitors come to the north sid of Qomolangma every year.
( ) 5. The action of the Chinese government is ________.
A. to bring more climbers to Qomolangma
B. to make the visitors to Qomolangma safe
C. to protect Qomolangrma from human activities
D. to encourage climbers to visit the side in Nepal
（B）
Do you think stones(石头) can move by themselves? There are some famous moving stones in Death Valley, the US. Many of the stones are small but a few of them are very big. Some of the big stones are as big as a man. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.
The stones only move at night. Nobody has ever seen them moving, but now scientists(科学家)know the answer to the question. The answer is the wind.
When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move a very heavy stone?
Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can by very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even bad storms(暴风雨)at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries(使……变干)the ground. So people can find them move from one place to another in the daytime.
( ) 6. Death Valley in the US is famous for ________.
A. moving stones B. the wind C. the rain D. had storms
( ) 7. The stones move because of _______.
A. bad storms B. the wind C. the ice D. the ground
( ) 8. If the wind comes form the northwest, the stones move to the ________.
A. northeast B. southeast C. west D. east
( ) 9. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but sometimes there’s some ice on the ground because ________.
A. there are too many forests B. there is a strong wind
C. rain falls and the wind is strong and cold D. it is very high
( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some stones are small, but others are very gig in Death Valley.
B. Nobody has ever seen the stones moving.
C. The strong wind can move the stones along the ground.
D. Many tourists come to visit Death Valley every day.
（C）
The leaders of 13 countries had a big meeting in St. Petersburg, Russia. The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022.
“The tiger is one of the world’s most endangered animals, ”the World Wildlife Fund(WWF) says, “There are only about 3,200 wild tigers by the year 2010. And the number is becoming smaller and smaller.” “If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,” said the WWF spokesman.
Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three types of them have died out. “If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,” said Jean Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert.
China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are many wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China’s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.
( ) 11. What’s the meeting in St. Petersburg mainly about?
A. How to help tigers find a better place to live.
B. How to protect tigers in their countries.
C. How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.
D. How to count the number of tigers in the world.
( ) 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?
A. Many tigers have died only because people hunt them
B. About 3,200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.
C. There are more and more tigers these years.
D. There are about 3,200 wild tigers in the world by the year 2010.
( ) 13. In Jean Christoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is ________
A. to do nothing B. to keep all of them in the zoo
C. to stop people from killing them D. to build more nature reserves for tigers
( ) 14. How many types of tigers at most are there in the world now?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
( ) 15. When did the South China tigers in southeast China disappear?
A. Before 2022. B. In the 1970s. C. 100 years ago. D. 10 years ago.
四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读方框中的问题及六个小标题，将其与下列五位同学对此问题的陈述进行匹配，有一项多余。
1. The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives ins the island of Sri Lanka. The huge forests on the island become the home of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.
2. The elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch(树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near a lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body.
3. The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there.
4. When a group of elephants move about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are the safest. They all move along with a great noise, bending and breading branches of the trees before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack(袭击) a group of them moving through the forest.
5. In Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant was also trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally(非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect the elephant, governments around the world have developed laws.
1._____________ 2.______________3. _______________4._______________5._______________
五、词语运用。（每小题1分，共10分）
A. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. We must do something useful to _______ the environment.
2. It is said that about 50% of the world’s population lives in _______.
3.His pets _______ three digs and two cats.
4. His pets ________(厚的) ice on the lake.
5. My sister works at Beijing ________ (研究)Base.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The car ran out of _______ (oil), so it couldn’t start.
7. The museum in your city is much _______ (huge) than the one in my city.
8. He wore a warm coat as ________ (protect) against the cold.
9. Do you lie ________ (wake) at night worrying about things?
10. She stopped working at school because of her _______ (ill).
六、补全对话（有两项多余）。（每小题 1分，共5分）
A: Hi, Gina! I’m writing a report about South China tigers. Could you tell me something about them?
B: Sure. 1. _______
A: How big is an adult South China tiger?
B: An adult is about 2.3 meters long and weighs about 120-150 kg.
A: 2. ________
B: They live in the forests in the south part of China. But it’s hard to find wild South China tigers now. 3. ________
A: 4. _______
B: Because of human activities, the forests are getting smaller and smaller. They can’t find enough food.
A: That’s too bad. 5. ________
B: Yes. And the scientists are doing research to better understand the living habits of South China tigers.
七、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分）
Hi, I’m John. These days, I am doing 1. _______ on the North Pole(北极). When people talk about it, they usually talk about the 2. _______ weather. It’s really cold there. The North Pole has no land, only 3. ______ ice. The ice is usually about 2 meters thick. In winter temperatures often get as low as —30℃.
People all know 4. ________ are very bad in the North Pole. But many people still decide 5. ________ themselves. About 110 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Matthew Henson 6. _______ in reaching the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them, but they 7. _______ their dreams. It showed that sometimes humans are stronger than the 8. _______ of nature.
There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极) on foot. If people stay there, they many face many problems. They 9. _______ very low temperatures, sudden storms and even hunger. So few people can live in such a difficult place. Of course, few 10. _______ travel there for their holidays.
八、书面表达。（共10分）
假如你是王鹏，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。
提示：1. 陆地上最大的哺乳动物，可以活到80岁。目前数量在减少，因为：
（1）人们砍伐森林，大象渐渐失去家园；
（2）人们捕杀大象，获取象牙。
2. 应如何保护它们（不少于三条）。
要求：1. 恰当运用比较级和最高级；
2. 80词左右。倡议书的开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:哺乳动物mammal; 象牙ivory
Dear classmates,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe what we do can make a big difference.
Wang Peng
参考答案
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
一、1 —5 BBDBB 6—10 CCBDA 11—15 BCCCD
二、1 —5 BDCDA 6—10 ABDCC
三、1 —5 CBDBC 6—10 ABBCD 11—15 BDCBB
四、1 —5 DABEC
五、A. 1.protect 2. Asia 3. include 4. thick 5. Research
B. 1. oil 2. huger 3. protection 4. awake 5. illness
六、1 —5 DAGEC
七、1. research 2. freezing 3. thick 4. conditions 5. to challenge 6. succeeded 7. achieved 8. forces 9. include 10. tourists
八、 Elephants are the largest mammals on land. They can live up to 80 years. However, these days the number of elephants is becoming much smaller. Because people cut down forests, they are losing their homes. Also, people kill them for their ivory. Elephants are in great danger. I think we should try our best to protect them. First, we should help make rules to stop people from killing elephants. Second, we shouldn’t cut sown trees. Third, we shouldn’t buy anything made of ivory.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Section A
重点单词
1. square n. 平方；正方形
2. meter (=metre) n. 米；公尺
3. deep adj. 深的；纵深的
4. desert n. 沙漠
5. population n. 人口；人口数量
6. Asia n. 亚洲
7. tour n. & v. 施行 旅游
8. tourist n. 旅行者；观光者
9. wall n. 墙
10 amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的
11. ancient adj. 古代的；古老的
12. protect v. 保护；防护
13. wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的
14. achievement n. 成就；成绩
15. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的
16. thick adj. 厚的；浓的
17. include v. 包括；包含
18. freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的
19. condition n. 条件；状况
20. succeed v. 实现目标；成功
21. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验
22. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功
23. force n. 力；力量
24. nature n. 自然界；大自然
25. ocean n. 大海；海洋
单词变形
1. deep—shallow(反义词)
2. Asia(名词) —Asian(形容词)
3. tour(动词) —tourist(名词)旅行者
4. amaze(动词) —amazing/ amazed(形容词)
5. achieve(动词) —achievement(名词) —achieved(过去式)
6. southwest(名词) —southwestern(形容词)
7. thick—thin(反义词)
8. include—included(过去式)
9. freeze(动词) —freezing(形容词)
10. succeed(动词) —success(名词) —successful(形容词)
11. challenge—challenged(过去式)
重点短语
1. feel free （可以）随便（做某事）
2. as far as I know 就我所知
3. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）
4. take in 吸入；吞入（体内）
5. even though (=even if)即使；虽然
6. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
7. the highest mountain 最高的山
8. in the world 在世界上
9. square kilometers 平方公里
10. in size 尺寸大小；面积
11. all the salt lakes 所有的咸水湖
12. the population of the US 美国的人口
13. as big as 和……一样大
14. in Asia 在亚洲
15. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一
16. how long 多长
17. the ancient emperors 古代帝王
18. the main reason 主要原因
19. man-made objects 人造物体
20. part of ……的一部分
21. one of the world’s most dangerous sports 世界上最危险的运动之一
22. mountain climbing 爬山
23. one of the most popular places 最受欢迎的地方之一
24. run along the southwestern part of China 绵延中国西南部
25. rise the highest 海拔最高
26. of all the mountains 在所有的山脉中
27. fall very hard （雨或雪）下得非常大
28. freezing weather conditions 冰冷的天气状况
29. get near the top 接近山顶
30. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险
31. one of the main reasons 主要原因之一
32. challenge oneself 挑战自己
33. the spirit of ……的精神
34. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想
35. the forces of nature 自然的力量
重点句型
1. 撒哈拉沙漠在面积上大约是九百六十万平方公里。
The Sahara is about 9,6000 square kilometers in size.
2. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何山脉都要高。
Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
3. 要今天 的长城游中，大家问我任何问题，不要拘束。
Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
4. 主要原因是为了保护他们那部分的国土。
The main reason was to protect their part of the country.
5. 据我所知，没有其他的人造物体像这个一样大了。
As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this.
6. 当你接近山顶时，呼吸空气也很难。
It is also very bard to take in air as you get near the top.
7. 其中一个主要原因是众想在困难面前挑战自己。
One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
8. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
Section B
重点单词
1. cm(=centimeter/ centimeter) 厘米
2. weigh v. 重量是……；称……的重量
3. birth n. 出生；诞生
4. adult adj. 成年的；成人的 n. 成人；成年动物
5. bamboo n. 竹子
6. endangered adj. 濒危的
7. research n. & v. 研究；调查
8. keeper n. 饲养员；保管人
9. awake adj. 醒着
10 excitement n. 激动；兴奋
11. illness n. 疾病；病
12. wild adj. 野生的
13. government n. 政府；内阁
14. whale n. 鲸
15. oil n. 油；食用油；石油
16. protection n. 保卫
17. huge adj. 巨大的；极多的
单词变形
1. cm(缩写)—centimeter/ centimeter(完全形式)
2. weigh(动词) —weight(名词)
3. danger(名词) —endanger(动词)
4. research—researches(复数)
5. wake(动词) —awake(形容词)
6. excitement(名词) —exciting/ excited
7. ill(形容词) —illness(名词)
8. protect(动词) —protection(名词)
重点短语
1. at birth 出生时
2. up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
3. walk into 走路时撞着
4. fall over 绊倒
5. or so 大约
6. Chengdu Research Base 成都研究基地
7. stand on two legs 直立行走
8. many times 许多次；倍
9. a baby panda 熊猫宝宝
10. live up t o30 years 活30年
11. prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
12. run over to sb. 跑到某人跟前
13. with excitement 兴奋地
14. one of the panda keepers 其中一位熊猫饲养员
15. take care of 照料；照看
16. play with 和……玩耍
17. be special to sb. 对某人来说是特别的
18. around the world 全世界
19. a symbol of ……的象征
20. research centers 研究中心
21. every two years 每两年
22. die from 死于
23. bamboo forests 竹林
24. cut down 砍伐
25. human activities 人类活动
26. teach sb. about sth. 教给某人某事
27. endangered wild animals 濒危的野生动物
28. the importance of ……的重要性
29. do research 做研究
30. in danger 在危险中
31. protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某物的侵害
重点句型
1. 这头大象比这只熊猫重好多倍。
This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
2. 熊猫变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在成了中国的象征。
Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
3. 科学家们正在做研究来更好地了解熊猫的习性。
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.
4. 我们应该保护鲸，防止它们被杀死。
We should protect whales from being killed.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
话题写作
典型例题
由于树木被大量砍伐，植被面积逐年减少，气受到严重污染，臭氧层遭到严重破坏……请以“How to protect our environment?”为题，写一篇80-100词的短文，谈谈你的想法。
提示词：pollution, reuse, plant
写作思路
How to protect our environment?
亮明观点 As students, we should try our best to protect our environment.
具体做法 We should go to school by bike or on foot.
we should reuse water.
I never use plastic bags.
总结观点 Lower carbon, happier life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
经典范文
How to protect our environment?
As students, we should try our best to protect our environment.
Now the pollution is more and more serious. Too many cars can be seen on the road. So we should go to school by bike or on foot. And we should also ask our parents to ride bikes to work. We should reuse water. For example, after I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to sweep the floor. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. At the same time, I never use plastic bags. And I advise my parents to plant some trees behind our house.
It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life.
模拟演练
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“;Let’s protect wildlife”为题，根据下弄提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：
1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中？
2. 为什么保护野生动物秀重要？
3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物？
提示词汇：wildlife野生动物，endangered濒危的，tiger, panda, destroy 破坏，fur皮毛， take measures采取措施，plant, tree, build a birdhouse
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参考范文
Let’s protect wildife
Do you know of any endangered animals? Why are they in danger?
I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When people cut down trees, tigers have no places to hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live.
We are not alone in the world. We human beings can not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife is very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop naimals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful.
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
语法精讲
形容词和副词的比较等级
1.原级的用法
（1）“A+be+as+原级+as+B.” 表示“A与B一样……（A、B两者程度相同）”。
（2）“A+be+not+as/ so+原级+as+B.” 表示“A不如B……”。
2.比较级的用法
当两者进行比较时，用比较级来表达。
（1）“A+谓语+the+比较级+than+B.”表示 “A比B更……”。
（2）“A+谓语+the+比较级+of the two(+可数名词复数).”表示“A是两者中较……的那一个”。
（3）“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+多音或部分双音节形容词或副词的原级”表示“越来越……”。
（4）“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越……，越……”。
提示：比较级前可以用much, even, a lot, a little 等程度副词（短语）来修饰。
3. 最高级的用法
（1）三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较，其中一者在某一方面其他几者时，用最高级。形容词最高级前面一股加定冠词the,后面可接“of/in”短语来说明比较的范围。
（2）最高级的几种基本句型：
“主语+谓语+the +最高级+in/of…(比较范围)”表示“在某范围内……最……”。
“主语+谓语+one of +the+最高级+可数名词复数。”表示“……是最……的……之一”。
“疑问词+谓语+the+最高级，A, B or C? 表示 “A,B和C中，哪一个最……?”
“主语+谓语+the +序数词（除first外）+最高级+可数名词单数 / 不可数名词.”表示“……是第几最……的……”。
4. 比较级表达最高级的用法
（1）比较级+than+ any other +可8数名词单数
（2）比较级+ than+ the other+ 可数名词复数
语法精练
I. 单项填空
( ) 1. The _______ we do for other people, the _________ we will be.
A. much; happier B. more; happy C. more; happier D. most; happiest
( ) 2. LeBron James is one of ________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst
( ) 3. —Who sings _______ in your class?
—Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
( ) 4. —The 55-kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th, 2018.
—It is ________ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
( ) 5. —Lisa, how is your cousin?
—He is ________ now. Thank you.
A. more healthier B. much healthier C. very healthier D. healthiest
( ) 6. —Many boy students think physics is _________ geography.
—I agree. I’m weak in geography.
A. much difficult than B. as difficult as C. less difficult as D. more difficult than
( ) 7. —Time is money.
—But I think time is _________ money.
A. as important as B. more important than C. eh most important D. less important as
( ) 8. —Home is _________ place wherever you go.
—Yes. There’s no place like home.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. —he warmest
( ) 9. —I think that Eric writes as ________ as Betty.
—So he does.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully
( ) 10. Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ________ for me.
A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
参考答案
1—5 CBADB 6—10 CBDDD
