牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 3 Online tours单元测试题（含答案，有听力材料无音频）

新译林8BUnit 3 Online tours单元测试题
(满分120分) 姓名 成绩
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题(10分)
( )1. What does Jim look like?
A. He is fine. B. He is short. C. He is tall.
( )2. What shall they do first?
A. Get the oranges. B. Wash the oranges. C. Cut up the oranges.
( )3. Who goes to the zoo?
A. Bill. B. Bill and Tom. C. Tom.
( )4. What does Mary have to do?
A. She has to visit her friend. B. She has to play table tennis. C. She has to sing songs.
( )5. How often does Lily watch TV?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
( )6. Where is the boy from?
A. China. B. Canada. C. America.
( )7. Is Tom good at dancing?
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he isn’t.
( )8. What class is the girl in?
A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4.
( )9. Where are the boy and the girl now?
A. They are in the classroom. B. They are in the park. C. They are at home.
( )10. Is Sandy’s hair long or short?
A. It’s long. B. It’s short. C. We don’t know.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题（10分）
( )11. What does Liu Hong like best?
A. Coats. B. Skirts. C. Jeans.
( )12. Whose advice does Zhang Xin always obey?
A. Her father’s. B. Her teacher’s. C. Her mother’s.
( )13. What does Zhang Xin often wear?
A. Jeans and sports shoes. B. Skirts and boots. C. Sweaters and leather shoes.
( )14. What does Zhang Xin think of school uniforms?
A. They are cool. B. They are suitable. C. They are comfortable.
( )15. What clothes does the speaker think are NOT suitable for some girls or boys?
A. Expensive clothes. B. Dirty clothes. C. Funny clothes.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
( )16. When can everyone see each other at the same time in some families?
A. When they have meals at home. B. When they watch TV at home. C. When they cook meals.
( )17. Why do many people not cook now?
A. Because they don't like family meals. B. Because many people are too busy.
C. Because many people don't like cooking.
( )18. Why do parents spend an hour cooking for their children?
A. Because they know their children like cooking. B. Because they want to show their love.
C. Because children like eating the food.
( )19. What does the writer think of the smell of home cooking?
A. It makes us excited. B. It makes us feel happy and loved C. It makes us feel full.
( )20. What does the passage want to tell us?
A. Learn to cook. B. People are too busy to cook. C. Family meals are important.

二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
21. France is ______ European country while Thailand is _____ Asian country.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
22. There _______ great changes in our hometown in the past few years.
A. has been B. was C. were D. have been
23. -I left my keys in the room yesterday, so I had to get in _______ the window.
A. in B. through C. over D. to
24. Is Tom in the next room?
-Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him _______ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
25. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?
—_______, please do it now.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea
26. Where have you _______? Wu Dong is looking for you. Now he has ______ to the playground.
A. gone; gone B. gone; been C. been; been D. been; gone
27. Every morning, Mrs. Smith listens to the latest news _______ the radio.
A. in B. with C. on D. at
28. —Where is Mike ?
—He _____to New York on business. He _______the airport at five in the morning .
A.has gone ; has left for B. has been; has left for C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for
29. --_____does your son use computer ______? --- Drawing and designing.
A. How; on B. How; \ C. What; for D. What; \
30. —He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.
—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.
A. asleep ; sleeping B. sleep; sleeping C. slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep
31. ---Learning English well is _______. ---Yes, but it will become much easier if you ___________.
A. hard work ; hard work B. hard work ; work hard C. a hard work; hard work D .a hard work ; work hard.
32. I think the number of the parents to attend(出席) the meeting will be ____. So I need more seat.
A. much fewer B. much bigger C. much smaller D. much more
33. --Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes __________ tears?
---It’s Mid-autumn Festival today, but I can’t get together with my family. I feel so __________.
A. filled of; lonely B. filled with; alone C. full of; lonely D. full of; alone
34. We don’t know ___________it next. Let’s ask Mr Wang for help.
A. to do what B. how to do C. to do how D. what to do
35. ---Could you please sweep the floor？I’ m going to cook dinner. ---__________. I’ll do it at once，mum.
A. I’m afraid not B. You’re kidding C. It’s a shame D. With pleasure

三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 1 . Seeing I was lame(瘸腿), one of the ladies 2 said, "Oh, no, thank you." and offered me a chair to just sit while they 3 .
Then, 4 volunteer came into the room, saw me 5 there doing nothing and said, "Hey, young man, come on over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks(摞) of handouts and 6 me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one."
"Fine, I can do that." I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 7
This member of the group saw that my disability(残疾) did not mean an inability(无能)to help. Later, I 8 him and asked why he invited me to help. "Well, I considered we'd finish more quickly with more 9 . Of course you can.” he 10 .
The kind lady 11 my offer of help, but I know that she didn't mean to offend(冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 12 but not because of their inability.
It's important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 13 , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 14 member of a group. It sends a 15 that says, "To us, your abilities are more important than your disability."
( )1. A. enter B. read C. leave D. help
( )2. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly D. coldly
( )3. A. worked B. rested C. chatted D. laughed
( )4. A. any B. other C. another D. the other
( )5. A. crying B. lying C. speaking D. sitting
( )6. A. showed B. moved C. treated D. controlled
( )7. A. meeting B. family C. group D. community
( )8. A. thanked B. introduced C. guided D. punished
( )9. A. heads B. handouts C. legs D. hands
( )10. A. talked B. replied C. thought D. remembered
( )11. A. wanted B. refused C. accepted D. considered
( )12. A. ability B. disability C. wisdom D. honesty
( )13. A. mentioned B. rewarded C. encouraged D. included
( )14. A. secret B. different C. equal D. simple
( )15. A. message B. gift C. decision D. suggestion

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!
1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?
A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it. B. Because it can help us a lot.
C. Because we can use it to play games. D. Because it can help us to find jobs.
2. What do many parents complain about?
A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.
B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.
C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.
D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.
3. In this passage we know computers ______.
A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people D. are bad for people’s health
4. Can computers really help children to study better?
A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say.
C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.
5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?
A. It means computers are used by people.
B. It means people can live well without computers.
C. It means one must decide how to use computers.
D. It means computers are strange machines.
B
The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.
What is the Internet?
The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .
What is the World Wide Web?
The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.
What is e-mail?
Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention（发明） of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.
6. The Internet is______.
A. a big computer B. a small group of computers
C. lots of computer networks D. the World Wide Web
7. The World Wide Web is like_______.
A. an electronic book B. homepages
C. an electronic page D. an interesting picture
8. The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages. ” means?______.
A. you can talk to your friends face to face
B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet
C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer
D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them
9. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.
A. they don’t have to pay any money B. it’s faster and cheaper
C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses D. it’s interesting
10. The “e” in e-mail means_______.
A. easy B. entrance C. electronic D. enjoyable
C
I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.
But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking in every touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12, and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours, Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的 ) on me.
After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. "I need you for a few more minutes." she said to me, horror in her eyes.
I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. "Excuse me," I said loudly, “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids." He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.
On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. "I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow (影子). If I don't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的) forever." I said to myself.
( )11. How long would the camp last?
A. 5 days. B. 7 days. C. 12 days. D. 24 days.
( )12. What does the underlined phrase "taking in" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 感受 B. 拒绝 C. 索要 D. 感谢
( )13. How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?
A. Cool. B. Excited. C. Scared. D. Tired.
( )14. Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?
A. She thought it good for her girl to go camping. B. She was willing to do everything for her girl.
C. She knew she made the right decision at last. D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp.
( )15. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Kids should not stay with her parents. B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.
C. Parents should not give their children any help. D. Parents should help their children to be independent.

五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
1. Which is your favorite _________（频道）?
2. We can see different kinds of birds on this ______. (岛屿)
3. —Where’s Mr. Green?
—He has gone to attend an ___ ___ (国际的) meeting.
4. _______ (放松) and enjoy the ride.
5. There is a _______ (巨大的) building near the river.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.—How do you get on well with English?—After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knowledge.
7. The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ___________(dark).
8. The temperature __________a lot last night. (下降)
9.His parents can support him to go aboard for ________ (far) study.
10.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.

六、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分10分）
1.所有动物的身体都是由细胞组成的吗？
____________all animals’ bodies_______________ cells？
2.在辛苦工作一周之后，我想通过观看音乐剧《猫》来放松一下我自己。
_____________________ , I want to_____________ _ the musical Cats.
3.给有需要的人提供帮助是我的快乐。
It’s my____________ to provide _________________________________.
4. 大卫的爸爸上个星期去了上海. 他去过那儿两次了。
David’s father_____________________ . He________________________ .
5.今天的演讲到此结束。我希望将来有一天你们的梦想能够实现。
_____________ today’s talk. I hope you will realize your dream _________________.
6. 妈妈离开家快一个月了，我盼望尽快看见她。
Mum _______________________ from home for nearly a month. I _____________________ __seeing her as soon as possible.
7.自10世纪起，苏州就以丝织业闻名。
Suzhou__________________________its silk industry_________________________________.
8.悉尼歌剧院是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。
The Sydney Opera House is ______________ _. It looks like______________________ _.
9.纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处，新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年。
Times Square in New York is ______________________________________. Many people gather there__________________________on New Year’s Eve
10—你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗？—是的，你可以通过在线旅行实现你的梦想。
—Have you ever _____________________ _?—Yes, you can__________________________ .

七、首字母填空（10分）
Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I'm saying now might be (1)h to you.
Have you ever thought of (2)t to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents, (3)e . We sometimes argued(争吵) with each other. I am sorry that I had such an (4)e . Now I'm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they (5)t me and come to me for anything. As a (6)r , we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your (7)f , you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you (8)a on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find (9)h_______ to understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something else. If(10)s , try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important. Try your best to get along well with your parents.

八、任务型阅读（10分，每小题1分）

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical(典型的)high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借)than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.


Title: 1 in an American High School
Outline Details
Introduction ◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2 .
Lockers andtextbooks ◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 3 clothes.◇They prefer loaning textbooks to 4 them.
5 transport ◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 6 send them to school by car.◇They can 7 themselves to school When they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.
Classes and classrooms ◇Students have to take main classes，selective classes and sometimes one or more 8 classes.◇They go to 9 classrooms for each subject.
After-schoolactivities ◇After school most of the students take 10 in their favourite activities，sports and clubs.

















八年级下Unit 3 Online tours检测题听力原文及参考答案
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. W: Hello, Jim. What does your sister look like?
M: She’s the same as me. We are tall.
2. M: How should we make orange juice?
W: Wash the oranges, and then cut them up.
3. W: Bill goes to the zoo.
M: Tom goes there, too.
4. M: Mary, can you skate with me?
W: I’m sorry. I have to play table tennis with Donna.
5. M: Lily, how often do you watch TV?
W: Once a week.
6. M: Hello, I’m Bill. I come from Canada.
W: I’m Liu Xin. And I’m from China.
7. W: Are you good at dancing, Tom?
M: No, I’m not. I am good at swimming.
8. M: Hi, I’m in Class 2. What about you，Nancy?
W: I’m in Class 3.
9. W: Class is over. Let’s go to the park, OK?
M: OK. Let’s go.
10. W: Sandy is my friend. She has long hair.
M: Does she wear glasses?
W: No, she doesn’t.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题
你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
Liu Hong is a city girl. She likes skirts very much. She likes spending hours in a store just looking around. She has many styles of skirts. Zhang Xin is another kind of girl. She always follows her mom’s advice. She never chooses expensive clothes. She wears jeans and sports shoes. Though they are common, she looks quite nice in them. She thinks it’s suitable for students to wear school uniforms. People can know which school they are from easily.
I agree with Zhang Xin. As students, we shouldn’t spend too much time on clothes. We can choose what we like after leaving school. But we often see some girls or boys wearing funny clothes. Maybe they don’t realize their clothes are not suitable.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
People are very busy these days. Many people have no time to cook. However, most families love home cooking! The food tastes delicious, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, everyone can see each other at the same time only when they have meals together.
Another reason why people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. Parents make some food not just because their children like eating them. They are sending a message. The message says, "I love you so much that I spend an hour cooking, however, you will eat them up in 15 minutes. "
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking makes all the people happy. It makes most of us feel good and loved .

一.听力 1～5 CBBBA 6～10 BCBAA 11～15 BCABC 16～20 ABBBC
二.单项选择 21---35 DDBDB DCCCD BBCBD
三.完型填空 1---15 DBACD ACADB BBDCA
四.阅读理解：
1. B 由文章第一段第一、二句“Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life.”可知答 案为B。
2. A 由文章第二段第四句“But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos.”可知答案为A。
3. A 通读整篇文章可知，电脑有利也有弊，在给人们带来很多好处的同时，也带来很多麻烦。B、C、D三项都不全面，故答案为A。
4. B 由文章第二段倒数第二句“For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind.”可知，电脑对于大多数学生来说，并不利于他们的学习，因此A项错误。C、D两项过于绝对，故答案为B。
5. C 文章最后一句“It will be decided by people themselves!”的意思是“这将由人们自己来决定！”，与C项意思吻合，故答案为C。
6. C 由文章第三段第一句“The Internet is a large, world-wide collection（聚集）of computer networks（网络）.”可知答案为C。
7. A 由文章第五段第二句“It is like a big electronic（电子）book with millions of pages.”可知答案为A。
8. B 根据常识可知，A、C、D三项都是错误的，而B项正是对网上聊天的最佳解释，故答案为B。
9. B 由文章最后一段第二句“It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.”可知答案为B。
10. C 由文章最后一段第一句“Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people.”可知，e-mail是electronic mail的缩写形式，故答案为C。
11-15 BACBD
五.填空
1.channel 2.island 3.international 4. Relax 5. huge
6. years’ 7.darkness 8.dropped 9.further 10.simply
六. 翻译句子：
1. Are, made up of
2. After a week’s hard work, relax myself by watching
3. pleasure, help for people in need
4. went to Shanghai last week, has been there twice
5.That’s all for (So much for), some day (one day)
6.has been away; am looking forward to
7.has been famous for; since the tenth century
8.One of the world’s most beautiful buildings; a ship with a lot of sails
9. another good place to visit; to welcome the new year
10.dreamed of travelling around the world without passports; realize your dream by taking an online tour
七.首字母填空：
1. helpful 2. talking 3.either 4. experience 5. trust
6. result 7. feelings 8. advice 9.hard 10. so
八.任务型阅读
1. Life 2. students 3. outdoor 4. buying 5. School
6. parents 7. drive 8. special 9. different 10. part