人教版英语必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试 （含答案）

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.We had a wonderful time at Tom's birthday party. You ____________, but why didn't you?
A.?should come??????????B.?must have come??????????C.?may have come??????????D.?ought to have come
2.The Chinese ________ is said to be a healthier one than ________, which contains too much fat.
A.?food； the west????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?diet； that of the west
C.?food； that of the west????????????????????????????????????D.?diet； the western
3.If you just spend time __________ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.
A.?matching????????????????????????B.?balancing????????????????????????C.?observing????????????????????????D.?examining
4.It's nearly 7 o'clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.
A.?shall???????????????????????????????B.?had to???????????????????????????????C.?ought to???????????????????????????????D.?have to
5.She __________down her book and __________in bed.
A.?lay； laid?????????????????B.?laid； lay???????????????????C.?lay； lay?????????????????????????D.?laid； laid
6.“We can't go out in this weather,” said Bob,__________ out of the window.?????
A.?looking??????????????????????????B.?to look??????????????????????????C.?looked??????????????????????????D.?having looked
7.Once the balance of nature __________, natural disasters are likely to strike in ways beyond imagination.
A.?is ignored????????????????????????B.?is broken????????????????????????C.?is destroyed????????????????????????D.?is ruined
8.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?
—He __________ because he doesn't know much about computers.
A.?has it fixed????????????????????????B.?fixed it????????????????????????C.?had it fixed????????????????????????D.?had fixed it
9.It was __________ that they all went swimming in the river.
A.?such a hot weather????????B.?such hot weather????????C.?so hot weather????????D.?so hot a weather
10.Fried foods are said to be junk foods but _________, many people, especially young children enjoy eating them a lot.
A.?strange enough?????????B.?strangely enough?????????C.?enough strangely?????????D.?enough strange
11.He lost his __________and fell off his bicycle.
A.?balance?????????????????B.?strength???????????????????????????????C.?power???????????????????????????????D.?way
12.What is the way George thought of __________enough money to buy the house?
A.?to get???????????????????????????B.?getting???????????????????????????C.?having got???????????????????????????D.?being got
13.—It's already twelve o'clock, and he ____________ have been here half an hour ago.
—Maybe his flight was behind time.
A.?must??????????????????????????????????B.?ought to??????????????????????????????????C.?may??????????????????????????????????D.?can
14.If you cheat in the exam, you'll never __________.
A.?get in with??????????????????B.?get along with??????????????????C.?get away with??????????????????D.?get through
15.__________ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time on your work. You should __________ your time well between your work and your family.
A.?No wonder； balance?????? B.?No doubt； keep??????
C.?No problem； make?????? D.?No way； fix
二、完形填空（共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
??? If you are heading to the gyp in the hope of losing weight, try to do it before you eat your breakfast. Exercising before the first meal of the day is more 1 ?than after it, a British study has found. Although the 2 ?of exercise is well-known, people have been unsure about whether it is better to do it on an 3 ?stomach or a full one.
??? Dr. Jason Gill, who 4 ?out the research, said that while exercise in itself is good, any done before breakfast may be extra good, because it 5 ?the body to rely on its stores off at for 6 . "When people talk about losing weight, they 7 ?mean losing fat." he added.
??? Ten men who made three 8 ?to his laboratory were given breakfast each time. On the first visit, the men didn't do any 9 . On another, they did an hour's walk ahead of breakfast and on the third they did the walk 10 ?breakfast. Those who exercised 11 ?more fat than those who simply sat around. And those who did their walk before breakfast 12 ?up 33 percent more fat than those who exercised after eating. Tests showed they also 13 ?a bigger drop in the blood fats that raise the risk of heart disease.
??? However, those who exercised after breakfast shouldn't 14 . Dr. Gill said, "The biggest 15 ?is between doing nothing and doing something. You are still going to 16 ?a huge benefit. Those who exercise before 17 ?only burnt off around a tenth of a pound more fat than the men who had a relaxing morning. 18 ?they did an hour's walk everyday for about ten days, they would 19 ?about a pound, which is about as fast as you can really 20 ?to lose weight."
1. A. sensitive B. active C. effective D. attractive
2. A. harm B. injury C. benefit D. happiness
3. A. open B. empty C. average D. energetic
4. A. carried B. took C. put D. found
5. A. advises B. forces C. asks D. encourages
6. A. life B. money C. time D. energy
7. A. lonely B. really C. lately D. correctly
8. A. visits B. meals C. walks D. records
9. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty
10. A. before B. during C. by D. after
11. A. picked up B. gave out C. burnt off D. put on
12. A. used B. gained C. improved D. provided
13. A. tried B. adopted C. examined D. experienced
14. A. frighten B. disappoint C. excite D. please
15. A. power B. wisdom C. quality D. difference
16. A. suffer B. include C. get D. accept
17. A. supper B. lunch C. coffee D. breakfast
18. A. But B. Because C. If D. Therefore
19. A. lose B. lift C. reduce D. print
20. A. admit B. expect C. announce D. promise

三、阅读理解（共2题；共27分）
（一）
? ??It's 5:00 in the morning when the alarm(闹钟)rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.
? ??Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my ＂no thank you＂, or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it's okay to just say ＂no＂. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.
? ??So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
（1）Why is there a smile on the author's face in the morning? （ ）
A.?Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.?????????
B.?Because she finishes her favorite exercise.
C.?Because she enjoys the interesting DVD?????????
D.?Because she feels a sense of achievement.
（2）Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? （ ）
A.?She doesn't treat others politely.????????????????????B.?She likes to make others surprised.
C.?Others don't understand what she does.?????????D.?Others try to help her by offering her food.
（3）What does the underlined word ＂commitment＂ in the last paragraph mean? （ ）
A.?Good health.???????????????B.?Firm belief.???????????????C.?A strong power.???????????????D.?A regular habit.
（4）What can we learn about the author from the text? （ ）
A.?She acts in a strange way.???????????????????????????????B.?She wants to look different from others.
C.?She aims to develop a good body shape.?????????D.?She has difficulty getting along with others.
（二）
Some veterinary (兽医的) professionals voted on the best dogs for new owners.
The Golden Retriever is the No. 1 choice of veterinarians for new dog owners. His sweet, gentle and people-pleasing personality makes him a delightful addition to most families. He loves to play, displays loyalty and love — and, if those are not enough, this guy is a real looker. Those good looks come at a price, though: His gorgeous coat needs regular brushing and bathing.
Smart, energetic, sensible and entertaining, the Poodle is another breed that's great for the beginner dog owners. Poodles have a reputation for being a bit aloof with people they don't know, but we just think they're less “needy”. He's available in three sizes, but whatever size you choose, be aware that if you want his curly coat in anything but a basic cut, you're going to spend a lot of time going to the groomer (美容师).
The lovable Lab has been a favorite breed in the US for more than 20 years, and it would appear that vets agree with this choice, naming him the No.3 best breed for new dog owners. This friendly breed is a popular choice for service and therapy dogs, and his strength makes him an excellent hunting dog and good athlete. These beauties are best suited to active families.
The Cavalier is a popular toy breed. He loves people, whether that involves sitting on laps or going for long walks. The Cavalier is happy, trusting and eas-going, making friends everywhere he goes. Although he can be stubborn, he generally tends to be adaptable enough to sit quietly with an older person, then turn around and play with an active child.
The Bichon Frise was bred specifically to be a companion, so there is little surprise that
veterinarians consider him as such a great choice for new dog owners. Wonderfully affectionate (深情的) and endlessly entertaining, he has long been a popular circus performer, but he'll be
perfectly happy performing his tricks for his family at home.
（1）The Golden Retriever is the veterinarians' first choice because __________.
A.?it doesn't cost much?????????????????????????????????????????B.?it doesn't need much care
C.?it is sweet and good-looking??????????????????????????D.?it is helpful to watch out for their houses
（2）The underlined word “aloof” in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A.?lovely?????????????????????????????????B.?naughty?????????????????????????????????C.?fierce?????????????????????????????????D.?cold
（3）We can infer that the lovable Lab is___________.
A.?unsuitable for people who want a service dog
B.?popular in the US mainly because of its gorgeous look
C.?often used as a therapy dog because of its quiet personality
D.?a good choice for people who enjoy taking a dog on their adventures
（4）What can be implied about the Cavalier in the passage?（ ）
A.?It can never sit quietly for a long time.
B.?It is suitable for both old people and children.
C.?It often appears scary to both dogs and people.
D.?It is inappropriate for new dog owners because it's too stubborn.
（5）The text is developed by___________.
A.?listing some examples?????????????????????????????????????B.?presenting some proofs
C.?showing some phenomena?????????????????????????????D.?giving some suggestions
四、任务型阅读（共5分）
Healthy Sleep Tips
? ??Keep a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. ________ Try not to break this rule on weekends when it may be easy to stay up late. As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake time even on weekends.
? ??________ When it's time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can also influence sleep quality.
? ??Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. ________ However, television actually makes the mind excited, rather than relaxing it.
? ??________ Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.
? ??Ask your doctor for advice. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep?related activities in a sleep diary. ________
A. Exercise at the right time.
B. Change your sleeping position.
C. Keep your room dark and cool.
D. Choose a time when you normally feel tired.
E. You may even have a television in your bedroom.
F. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.
G. Sleeping well is important for keeping our mind and body healthy.
五、翻译（共4题；共8分）
1. The two cheats ________ all night long.
两个骗子让他们的灯整夜地亮着。
2.The TV play, which ________ a novel written by Hai Yan, is very popular with young people.（以…..为根据）
3.我认为你与你的合伙人就这件事商议一下会更好一点儿。
I think it's better________ ________ ________your partner about the matter.
4.我想买这本字典因为它对我大有益处。
I want to buy the dictionary because it is________ ________ ________to me.
六、书面表达（共25分）
现在整个世界都在提倡以“绿色”为中心的饮食。请根据以下要点和你的感想完成短文。
1“绿色食品”的现状；
2这种现象产生的原因；
3你的看法。
注意：
1词数100左右；
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。









答案
一、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A
13. B 14. C 15. A
二、（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；（16）C；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）B；
三、
（一）（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C
（二）（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A
四、.D；C；E；A；F
五、
1.had their lights burning
2.is based on
3.to；consult；with
4.of；much/great；benefit
六、
As more and more people focus on health diet, green food has begun to draw more and more　attention by the public. Why does green food become so popular in China? Above all, compared with ordinary food, green food is healthier and safe. Moreover, nowadays, many vegetables are polluted because of the usage of chemicals, while green food is free of pollution. Besides, with the improvement of the living standards, more people can afford a healthier but more expensive lifestyle. So green food, despite its higher price, still becomes people’s favorite food. However, nowadays the market is full of real and fake green food. Therefore, consumers should increase the knowledge ofgreen food.