(共47张PPT)
Unit
9
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum
Section
A
(3a-4c)
发明;创造
难以置信的;不真实的
进步;进展
迅速的;快速的
特别的;不寻常的
坐便器;厕所
鼓励
社会的
Words
Review
invent
unbelievable
progress
rapid
unusual
toilet
encourage
social
peaceful
tea
art
performance
perfect
tea
set
itself
collect
和平的;安宁的
茶艺
表演;演出
完美的;完全的
茶具
它自己
收集;采集
Lead-in
Where
is
the
most
interesting
place
you
have
been
to
Share
your
experience
with
others.
computer
museum
history
museum
Three
students
talk
about
the
most
interesting
museums
they
have
ever
been
to.
Read
the
magazine
article
and
answer
the
questions.
3a
1.
Which
three
museums
do
the
students
talk
about
They
talk
about
the
American
Computer
Museum,
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets
and
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum.
2.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting
thing
about
each
museum
I
think
the
most
interesting
thing
in
the
American
Computer
Museum
is
the
special
computer
that
can
play
chess
even
better
than
humans,
2.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting
thing
about
each
museum
I
think
the
most
interesting
thing
in
the
American
Computer
Museum
is
the
special
computer
that
can
play
chess
even
better
than
humans,
Ken:The
most
interesting
museum
I’ve
ever
been
to
is
the
American
Computer
Museum.
They
have
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them.
The
old
computers
were
much
bigger.
information
意为“信息”,指通过各种途径获得的任何关于某人或某物的信息。
一条信息:a
piece
of
information
information与介词about连用,表示“关于……的信息”
It’s
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way!
I’ve
also
learned
that
there
was
a
special
computer.
It
could
play
chess
even
better
than
humans.
I
wonder
how
much
more
computers
will
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
以如此快的方式
Amy:I’ve
recently
been
to
a
very
unusual
museum
in
India,
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets.
I
just
couldn’t
believe
my
eyes
when
I
saw
so
many
different
kinds
of
toilets
there.
The
museum
teaches
people
about
the
history
and
development
of
toilets.
It
also
encourages
governments
and
social
groups
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
encourage
及物动词,鼓励
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
鼓励某人去做某事
Linlin:
Last
year
I
went
to
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum.
It’s
a
relaxing
and
peaceful
place
near
a
lake.
The
tea
art
performances
show
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets.
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself.
I’ve
finally
realized
why
my
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
and
collecting
tea
sets.
The
American
Computer
Museum
has
information
about
different
computers
and
who________
them.
The
old
computers
were
much
______.
It’s
___________
that
technology
has
_________
in
such
a
_____
way!
根据课文内容填空。
invented
progressed
bigger
unbelievable
rapid
The
International
Museum
of
Toilets_______
people
about
the
history
and
___________
of
toilets.
It
also
__________
governments
and
social
groups
to
_____
_____
ways
to
_______
toilets
in
the
future.
teaches
encourages
think
about
development
improve
The
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum
is
a
relaxing
and
_______
place
near
a
lake.
The
tea
art
performances
_____
how
to
make
a
______
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets.
_________
the
tea
preparation
is
just
___
enjoyable
____
drinking
the
tea
itself.
peaceful
show
perfect
Watching
as
as
5.一个平静的地方
a
peaceful
place
Useful
phrases
1.进步如此迅速
2.一个不同寻常的博物馆
3.厕所的发展
4.鼓励政府去改善它
progress
in
such
a
rapid
way
an
unusual
museum
the
development
of
toilets
encourage
the
government
to
improve
it
a
tea
art
performance
collect
tea
sets
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
invent
computers
social
groups
an
invention
5.茶艺表演
6.收集茶具
7.泡一杯极好的茶
8.发明电脑
9.社会组织
10.一项发明
脑洞全开
If
you
are
a
director
of
a
new
museum
in
your
city,
what
will
you
show
in
your
museum
to
attract
tourists
Work
in
groups
of
six
to
discuss
it.
Here
are
some
references
(1)
What
can
people
see
in
the
museum
(2)
What
can
people
learn
in
the
museum
(3)
What
can
people
do
in
the
museum
(4)
What
is
special
about
the
museum
(5)
What
will
people
think
of
the
museum
Language
points
1.
It’s
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way!
(1)
unbelievable:
(adj.)
难以置信的;不真实的。
反义词:believable(可信的)
拓展:believe
(v.)相信;认为。
I
/
We
believe
后可接that
引导的从句
(2)progress:
(
v.&
n.)
进步;进展。
固定搭配:
make
progress
取得进步,取得进展
例:
如果你想进步,你就得更加努力学习。
If
you
want
to
make
progress,
you
must
work
hard.
例:
老师希望我能在科学方面取得进步。
The
teacher
hopes
that
I
can
make
progress
in
science.
make
progress
in
…
在……方面取得进步
。
(3)such
:
(adj.)
这样的,这种,用来修饰名词。如果修饰可数名词单数,其后面需加不定冠词
a
/
an。
例:我们对这样的事情感兴趣。
We
are
interested
in
such
things.
辨析:such
与
so
形容词,用来修饰名词;
常用搭配:
such
+
a
/an
+adj.
+
可数名词单数
such
+
adj.
+
不可数名词
such
+
adj.
+
可数名词复数
副词,用来修饰形容词或副词;
常用搭配:so
+
adj.
+
a/an
+
可数名词单数
so
+
many/few/much/little
+
可数
名词复数或不可数名词
such
so
(4)
rapid:
(adj.)
,迅速的;快速的。副词形式为rapidly
辨析
rapid、quick
与
fast
fast
quick
rapid
快的,一般指物体的运动速度快,常用来形容交通工具跑得快,钟表走得快,人的速度快等。
迅速的,快的;强调行动敏捷,反应迅速。
快的,指动作本身,意义比quick强。表速度之快往往可与fast通用,但它多指运动本身。
2.
The
tea
art
performances
show
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets.
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作动词show的宾语。
茶艺表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具沏出一杯完美的茶。
疑问代词what,
who,
which
疑问副词where,
when,
how
接动词不定式
此结构的动词不定式短语可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
例:如何拯救我们的家园对我们来说是一个重大的问题。
How
to
save
our
homeland
is
a
big
problem
for
us.
3.
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself.
动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。(由and连接的两个或两个以上的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词则用复数形式。)
观看沏茶的过程就和喝茶本身一样令人愉快。
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
following
questions.
3b
1.
What
does
Ken
say
about
the
American
Computer
Museum
2.
What
can
we
learn
at
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets
3.
Why
is
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum
a
nice
place
to
enjoy
tea
1.
What
does
Ken
say
about
the
American
Computer
Museum
Key
says
that
:
(a)
it
is
the
most
interesting
museum
he
has
ever
been
to;
(b)
it
has
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them,
and
(c)
he
learned
that
there
was
a
special
computer
that
could
play
chess
better
than
humans.
1.
What
does
Ken
say
about
the
American
Computer
Museum
Key
says
that
:
(a)
it
is
the
most
interesting
museum
he
has
ever
been
to;
(b)
it
has
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them,
and
(c)
he
learned
that
there
was
a
special
computer
that
could
play
chess
better
than
humans.
Which
of
the
underlined
words
in
the
passage
have
the
following
meanings
3c
make
(something)
better
quite
become
better
made
uncommon
quick
improve
progressed
unusual
peaceful
invented
rapid
Grammar
Focus
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
science
museum
Yes,
I’ve
been
to
a
science
museum.
/
No,
I’ve
never
been
to
a
science
museum.
Have
you
ever
visited
the
space
museum
Yes,
I
have.
I
went
there
last
year.
/
No,
I
haven’t.
I’ve
been
to
the
art
museum
many
times.
Me,
too.
And
I’ve
also
visited
the
nature
museum.
I’ve
never
been
to
a
water
park.
Me
neither.
现在完成时(Ⅱ)
1.现在完成时表示经历的用法
现在完成时常用have
been
to(去过),ever(曾
经),never(从没)等表示经历。
have
/
has
been
to:表示去过某地,可以与never,
ever,
just,
once等连用。
例:Mr.
Smith
has
ever
been
to
China
three
times.
史密斯先生曾去过中国三次。
ever:常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中,
放在主语之后,过去分词之前。
例:
你曾参观过故宫博物馆吗?
Have
you
ever
visited
the
Palace
Museum
never:表示否定,用在助动词have
/
has之后,过去
分词之前。表示否定的简短回答可以用neither。
例:I
have
never
been
to
Hong
Kong.
我从来没去过香港。
2.have/
has
been
to与have
/
has
gone
to的用法区别
意为“去过某地”,表示去过某地,现在已经回来了,通常与表示次数的状语连用,如twice,several
times,ever,never等
意为“去了某地”,表示到某地去了,强调说话时去某地的人不在场(可能在途中,也可能已到达)。
have/
has
been
to
have
/
has
gone
to
She
__________
Europe
twice.
He
__________
England.
has
been
to
has
gone
to
(已经回来了)
(现在不在这里)
注意:若have/
has
been
to或have
/
has
gone
to后接
副词,则省略to。
He
has
been
abroad
many
times.
他多次出国。
He
has
gone
home.
他回家去了。
Put
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
blanks.
4a
A:
Do
you
want
_________
(come)
to
the
space
museum
B:
No,
I’ve
already
______
(be)
there
three
times.
2.
A:
Have
you
______
(see)
the
robots
at
the
science
museum
B:
Yes,
I
______
(go)
there
last
weekend.
to
come
been
seen
went
3.
A:
Let’s
______
(spend)
the
day
at
the
zoo.
B:
Well,
I’ve
already
_____
(be)
there
a
couple
of
times,
but
I’m
happy
______
(go)
again.
4.
A:
How
about
_______
(go)
to
the
art
museum
There
are
some
special
German
paintings
there
right
now.
B:
Sure.
When
do
you
want
______
(go)
5.
A:
Have
you
ever
________
(visit)
the
history
museum
B:
No,
I’ve
never
_____
(be)
there.
spend
been
going
to
go
to
go
visited
been
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
4b
Most
of
us
__________
(see)
Mickey
Mouse,
Donald
Duck
and
other
famous
Disney
characters
in
cartoons
before.
But
have
you
ever
______
(be)
to
Disneyland
Disneyland
______
(be)
an
amusement
park
with
a
special
theme
—
Disney
characters
and
movies.
There
______
(be)
many
exciting
rides,
lovely
restaurants
and
have
seen
been
is
are
fantastic
gift
shops
there.
You
can
also
______
(see)
the
Disney
characters
walking
around
the
park.
And
have
you
ever
_______
(hear)
of
a
Disney
Cruise
This
_____
(be)
a
boat
ride
with
a
Disney
theme.
You
can
______
(take)
a
ride
on
the
boat
for
several
days
and
eat
and
sleep
on
it.
On
the
boat,
you
can
______
(shop)
and
have
Disney
parties
before
you
______
(arrive)
at
the
Disney
island.
see
heard
is
take
shop
arrive
Answer
the
survey
questions
and
then
ask
your
partner.
4c
Have
you
ever...
You
Your
partner
been
to
another
province
in
China
lost
something
important
Exercise
1.—
I’m
sorry
to
keep
you
waiting.
—Oh,
not
at
all.
I
just
____
here.
A.
have
been
B.
had
been
C.
was
D.
am
2.
She
encouraged
him
____
to
her.
A.
talk
B.
talks
C.
talking
D.
to
talk
3.
My
mother
often
encourages
me
____
English
as
much
as
possible.
A.
speak
B.
speaks
C.
speaking
D.
to
speak
4.
The
suitcase
looks
too
heavy
for
the
lady
to
carry.
Let’s
go
to
help
her,
______
A.
will
you
B.
won’t
you
C.
shall
we
D.
do
we
5.As
we
all
have
grown
up,
we
should
learn
to
look
after
_____.
A.
ourselves
B.
us
C.
myself
D.
we
6.
_____
you
ever
_____
to
Africa
A.
Have;
gone
B.
Have;
been
C.
Do;
go
D.
Were;
going
7.
The
teachers
encouraged
many
students
__________
(take)
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
8.
It’s
___________
(believable)
that
he
can
finish
the
work
in
such
a
short
time!
9.
Few
people
_______
(know)
him,
did
they
10.
It’s
_____
_____
nice
day
today!
to
take
unbelievable
knew
such
a
Thanks