淮安市王营实验学校2019--2020学年度（下）八年级英语Unit 2 Travelling单元测试（含答案）

八（下）Unit2 Travelling
单元检测试卷
（时间:80分钟 分值:120分）
班级__________姓名__________得分__________
一、单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（ ）1.---We played ________chess and watched a 3-D movie last Sunday.
---________fantastic time you had！
A.the; What a B.a; How C./; What a D.the; How a
（ ）2. If you have a chance to travel to Denmark， you had better visit________.
A. B. C. D.
（ ）3.---How long may I ________ this book？
---For about a week.
A.borrow B.lend C.keep D. be kept
（ ）4.---What did you think of your trip ________ Hong Kong Disneyland？
---Wonderful！
A. of B.to C.about D.at
（ ）5.---When will Bite of ChinaⅢ begin tonight？
---It ________ for ten minutes.
A.will begin B. has begun C. will be on D. has been on
（ ）6.---I ________ this dictionary two weeks ago.
---You mean you ________ it for half a month？
A.bought; bought B. bought; have had
C. have bought; have bought D.have had; have bought
（ ）7.---It’s time to work now.
---OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He ________ for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B.has been asleep C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
（ ）8. ---Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.
---Oh， that’s why I can’t find them now.
A. have gone to B.have been to C. has gone to D. has been to
（ ）9. ---All the boys in Class Two went to the playground ________ Wang Dong. Why？
---Because something is wrong with his right leg.
A.besides B.expect C. beside D.except
（ ）10.What ________ news！ Don’t you feel ________ about going to Beijing？
A. excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting
C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited
（ ）11.---Where is your uncle，Jane？
---He is in Guangzhou. He ________ for a month.
A.has left B. has gone C.left D.has been away
（ ）12.---How soon are you leaving for Beijing？
---In ________ days.
A.a couple of B.a couple C. a couple to D.a couple for
（ ）13.---When did your parents________? ---They ________ for 20 years.
A. be married; have got married B. get married; have got married
C. be married; have been married D. get married; have been married
（ ）14.（2018·莱芜）--- ________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat？
---Since finished my homework.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
（ ）15.---I’m going to travel to Beijing this summer holiday.
---_______ .There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A. That’s all right B. Have a good time C.Good luck D.I hope so
二、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
OnThursday, I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco.When turning a corner, I noticed an eagle which seemed to be? 1? in the middle of the road. I changed my direction to go round but saw it? 2 in my rear-view mirror(后视镜). So I slowed downand turned around. He was alive! I? 3 ?the car, went over and took himquickly back to my car.
　 Sitting with theeagle, I spoke? 4 ?to him. He was beautiful. His eyes were golden orange.He seemed scared? 5? was not badly hurt, only his feet were curled(扭曲). Then I drove to avet(兽医). The eagle sat on my ?6? and he seemed tobe improving the whole way there. We? 7 twenty minutes later. When Istopped the car, the sudden movement made? 8 ?nervous. He was looking atme? 9 ?his mouth open wide. Therefore, we sat there and looked into eachother's eyes. I wanted to tell him that he was not? 10 ?and my only wishwas love. He seemed to understand and? 11 on my leg.
　 When the vet came upto the car with a? 12 ?, the eagle got frightened and flew to the backseat. Once again I? 13? the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was OK.I placed him in the box. He trusted me. He didn't move wildly any more.
　 Suddenly a feelingcame over me that felt like sweet bitterness(难过). I was? 14 ?to leave this bird,but I was full of joy. I think I will see those golden? 15? eyes for therest of my life.
（ ）1.A.pretty　　　 　　B.alive　　　　 C.dead　　　　 D.nervous
（ ）2.A.move　　　 　　B.fly　　　　 C.run　　　　　 D.fall
（ ）3.A.pushed　　 　　 B.drove　　　　 C.pulled　　　 　 D. stopped
（ ）4.A.loudly　　　 　　B.gently　　　 C.quickly　　　 D. coldly
（ ）5.A.but　　　　 　　B.so　　　　　 C.as　　　　　 D.or
（ ）6. A.foot　　　　 　 B.leg　　　　　 C.hand　　　　 D. arm
（ ）7.A.came　　　 　　 B.left　　　　　 C.went　 　　　 D. arrived
（ ）8.A.the bird 　　　　 B. mykid　　　 C. the vet　　　　D.my car
（ ）9.A.through　　　 　 B. in　　　　　 C. by　 　　　　 D. with
（ ）10.A. inuse　 　　　　B. inplace　 　　 C. in danger　　 D. in order
（ ）11.A.stood　 　　　　B.relaxed　 　　 C. sang　 　　　 D.danced
（ ）12.A.book　　　 　　 B.bag　　　 　 Cbox　　　　　 D.basket
（ ）13.A.looked after 　　　B. looked into　 C.looked through D. looked up
（ ）14.A.lucky　　　　　　B.happy　　　 　 C. scared　　　　 D.sad
（ ）15.A.orange　　　 　　B.red　　　　　 　C.blue　　　 D. black
三、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A（2018·泰州）

As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting and happy time in it.Driving＊Be careful with the speed limit in the park and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night. ＊Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures-do not stop on roadways. ＊Take more than enough water， food and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down， stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest. Fire ＊Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park ＊Pay more attention when smoking. Wildlife ＊Never feed wildlife. ＊Watch your children closely. ＊If you meet a tiger or a lion， back away. If you think it may attack you， wave your arms， throw stones and shout but never run. ＊Poisonous（有的） snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting hem on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry flashlight（手电筒） at night. Keep away from bushes.
（ ）1. From the passage， we can know that___________ in Big Bend National Park.
A. lions won’t attack tourists B.there is danger for tourists
C. snakes are active during winter D. you can’t find monkeys or rabbits
（ ）2. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park， you can__________.
A. stay with it waiting for help B. make a fire with wood
C. walk through the forest D. go and find someone to fix it
（ ）3. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park， you can__________.
A.run away quickly B.let children play with it
C.throw stones at it D. use a flashlight to scare it away
（ ）4. According to the passage， you might _________ in Big Bend National Park.
A. drive as fast as you can B. take sleeping bags with you
C. give food to wild animals D. walk around in bushes in summer
（ ）5. What’s the passage mainly about？
A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.
B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.
C. Big Bend National Park’s safety instructions.
D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.
B
Travelling for holidays is very popular now. Making a good travel plan is very important. Here are some useful suggestions on making a travel plan.
Choose the best travel package（包价旅游）
Many companies offer travel packages to traveller, for example, Thomas Cook. Sometimes，they offer travel packages at low prices.
Book your ticket earlier
Many airplane companies will offer cheap tickets to last-minute travellers. However, if you want to travel by air, you’d better book your ticket earlier, and then you can also book your hotel room earlier.
Choose what you want to take
Be sure to take all necessary things. However don’t make your bag too heavy. You’d better take some medicine and all important papers for travel.
Buy a guidebook
Remember to have a guidebook to the place you want to visit. Make sure the guidebook is new and also has some helpful words in the local language. This will help you when you want to talk with th local people， for example， when asking for directions.
（ ）6. How many suggestions are given in the passage？
A.Three. C.Five. D.Six. B.Four.
（ ）7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in t he passage？
A.Delicious food. B. Travel bags. C. Travel papers. D.Guidebooks.
（ ）8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Many companies provide travel packages now.
B. Thomas Cook is very famous place to travel.
C. It is not important to book tickets earlier.
D. Travellers should take as many things as they can.
（ ）9.If we book tickets earlier， we will___________.
A.get there earlier B.get many things we like
C. give less money D.book our hotel rooms earlier
（ ）10. A guidebook can help us____________.
A.get some information about the interesting places B.talk with the local people
C.save time to get to the destinations（目的地） D.all of the above
四、词汇运用。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

magic， missed， airport， countryside， relatives， has been over， take photos， by the way， a couple of
1. Harry Potter is famous for his____________.
2.I ____________my parents when I was in America on business.
3.After ___________ hours， we arrived at the top of the mountain.
4. We can see lots of green trees and beautiful flowers in the____________.
5. The Spring Festival is a holiday for____________and families together.
6. ____________, where is Mr Liu？ I haven’t seen him for two years.
7.Mike lives near an __________. He says he would like to move because of the noise from the planes.
8.---Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.
---It’s too late. It____________ for an hour. And the result was 1:0. China won.
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. We couldn’t stop____________（take）a lot of photos there.
10. The best time ___________ （visit） Chinese gardens is in spring.
11. Most visitors enjoy visiting places of ___________ （nature）beauty.
12.I ___________ （not see） my parents for a long time. I miss them very much.
13.I’ll never forget my first___________ （fly）from my home to Beijing.
14. When we___________ （hurry） to the cinema， the film was over. What a pity！
15.___________ （learn） Japanese， she decided to stay in Japan for a year.
五、完成句子。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1我的爸爸24岁就入党了。
My father has___________ the Party___________ .
2当时那辆小汽车正以高速拐过街角。
At that time， the car___________ the street corner___________ .
3我的爸爸昨天直飞上海出差去了
My father___________ Shanghai___________yesterday.
4.下课时，学生们迫不及待地冲出了教室。
When the class___________ the students__________ out of the classroom.
5我已经感冒很多天了。现在我仍然感觉糟糕。
I ___________ for many days. And am still___________ now.
六、任务型阅读。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Without proper planning， tourism can cause problems. For example， too many tourists can make public places crowded， which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic， the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly， people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result， other parts of the local economy can become worse.
On the other hand， if there is not enough tourism， people can lose jobs， and businesses can also lose money. It costs much money to build large hotels， airports， first-class roads and other support facilities（设施） needed by tourist attractions. For example， each room of the first-class- tourism hotel usually costs about thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren＇t used most of the time， the owner of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just beginning. There must be many support facilities as well， including roads to get to the hotel， electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists， jobs and money will be lost.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）
1. How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic？
2.Is developing tourism helpful to the local economy？
3. What should be kept by the local government to attract the tourists？
4. Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry？
5. How much does it usually need to build a first-class hotel room？
B
A peaceful mind is very important to our effectiveness（效率）. It keeps us calm and allows us to stay happy during the day， no matter what the situation is. So， here， I would like to share the ways to have a "mind like water", a state of mind that is as peaceful as calm water. Pick the ones that work for you:
Listen to your heart.
Your heart tells you what is the right thing to do. It is where your deepest values（价值）live.Following what your heart says helps you be true to yourself, and that helps you get a peaceful mind. So learn to listen more to your heart, and do what it tells you to do.
Don't take in too much information
Getting more information often means introducing more noise into your mind. That's why limiting（限制）your information intake is important for a calm and peaceful mind. You shouldn't take in moreinformation than necessary。
Slow down
Whatever you do, you do not need to be in a hurry. Doing so will only take you faster in the wrong direction. Slow down so that you can clearly hear the voice of your heart.Don't think too much about yourself and do something for other people.You think about your own needs and problems most of the time. But self-centered （以自我为中心）thoughts can't bring peace into your mind. Instead, it may make you feel stressed, So don't thinmuch about yourself
根据上面短文的内容填空。（每空词数不限）
6. Your deepest values live in_________________, so you should follow ______________and be
true to yourself.
7. More information often brings ______________ into your mind. You shouldn’t take in ______________ than necessary.
8. You do not need to be in a hurry. You need to ______________ in order to ______________
your heart clearly.
9. Self-centered thoughts may make you ______________ instead of ______________ into your
mind
10. According to the passage, the writer shares ______________ ways to have a peaceful mind and they can make us feel calm and ______________ during the day.
七、书面表达。（满分20分）
请根据下面的中文提示,以“ A trip to Nanjing”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
1.去年五一期间,你和母亲去南京度假了;
2.你们花了3个多小时乘长途汽车到那儿
3.南京是一个古老的城市,有许多名胜古迹;
4.你们在那儿欣赏美景,情不自禁地拍了许多照片;
5.你们在那儿待了一周;
6.你旅游后的感受---（至少2点）
注意
1.词数80左右;
2.文章必须包括所有要点请不要逐词翻译,可作适当的发挥,使短文连贯、通顺
A trip to Nanjing
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参考答案：
一、1--5 CACBD 6--10 BBADC 11--15 DADDB
二、1--5 CADBA 6--10 BDADC 11--15 BCBDA
三、1--5 BACBC 6--10 BAADD
四、
A)
1. magic 2. missed 3. a couple of 4. countryside
5. relatives 6. By the way 7. airport 8. has been over
B)
9. taking 10. to visit 11.natural 12. haven’t seen
13. light 14. hurried 15.To learn
五、
1. been in； since he was 24 2. was turning； at high speed
3. took a direct flight to；on business 4.was over；couldn't wait to run
5. have had a cold； feeling bad
六、
1.They will feel unhappy. 2. Yes. /Yes, it is
3. The local customs and beauty 4. To/ Because they can make more money.
5. About 50 thousand dollars. 6. your heart, what your heart says.
7. more noise,more information. 8. slow down, hear the voice.
9. feel stressed, bringing peace. 10. four/4, allow us to stay happy
七、略