选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Words 课件(共47张PPT)

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名称 选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Words 课件(共47张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-04-29 10:11:30

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(共103张PPT)
Book 7 Unit 5
Travelling abroad

“Without grammar very little can be conveyed,
without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.”

“没有语法,能表达的内容甚少;
没有词汇,则什么内容也表达不了。”
--David Wilkins
to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave or think
1. adjust to
adjust vi. & vt. 调整;(使)适合
adjust…(to…) 调整……(以适应……)
adjust to (doing) sth. 适应……
adjust oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己适应……
adjustment n. 调整;调节;适应
make an adjustment to sth. 对……做出调整
adjustable adj. 可调节/整的
adapt (oneself) to…
Exercises:
1).The man doesn’t adjust to ______ (live) near the shore.
2).It seems that the newcomers have adjusted _________ (they) to school life.
3).I’ve made a few __________ (adjust) to the design.
living
themselves
adjustments
4).这些桌椅可以调节,你可以把它们调整一下以适应学生的高度。这种调节不难实现。
The desks and chairs are _________ and you can _______ them _____ the height of the students. The __________ is not difficult to make.
adjustable
adjust
to
adjustment
① keep it up: to continue sth. at the same, usually high, level. 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
② fit in (with…): to live or work in an easy and natural way with sb./sth. 相适应;相融合
2. keep it up
3. fit in (with …)
keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
take it easy 别急;放轻松 be worth it 值得
make it 获得成功;(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达; 度过难关
forget it 算了吧;别提了;休想;不可能
keep … in mind 记住/牢记某事
keep up with… 跟上;与……并驾齐驱
it无意义
come up with… put up with… end up with…
catch up with…
fit in (with…) (与……)相适应/相融合
1).Where do I fit in?

2).He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll fit in with the other people.

3).Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
哪里有适合我的地方?
get on/along with…
4.名词动用
①queue n. 队列;行列→vi. 排队
②lecture n. 演讲;讲课→vi. 演讲;讲课
③comfort n. 舒适;安慰→vt. 安慰
④substitute n. 代替者;代用品→vt. & vi. (用……)代替…
⑤draft n. 草稿;草案→vt. 草拟;起草
⑥bark n. 犬吠声;树皮→vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮
⑦drill n. 钻;钻机→vi. & vt. 钻(孔)
名词被动词化后,常常表示具有该名词的活动特点或性质特征的动作
1.Distance yourself.(七选五)
2.I rushed to __48(rescue)__ them from the garbage, __49(dusted)__ them off and handed them to my young artist.(完形)
3. I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. (语法填空)
拉开距离;与……疏远
擦去灰尘;掸去
支持
1).The dogs are caged (up) at night.


2).He tutors students in mathematics.


3).Her work was divided between tutoring and research.
cage n. 鸟笼;兽槛
→vt. 把(动物)关在笼中
tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师
→vt. 进行单独/小组辅导;任……的私人教师 ;指导
tutor vi. 当家庭教师;任大学导师
5.preparation
preparation n. 准备;预备
make preparations for… 为……做准备
in preparation for… 为……做准备
prepare vi. & vt. 准备
prepare for… 为……做准备
prepare sb./sth. for… 使某人/物为……做准备
prepared adj. 有准备的;准备好的;愿意的
be/get prepared for…为……做好准备

强调状态
强调动作
语境活用
I am in ____________ for my going abroad to study, so I am attending a course which __________ students ______ TOFFLE. To my great satisfaction, the teacher there made good ____________ for his lessons. I believe that I will be well __________ for my ideal university.
preparation
prepares
for
preparations
prepared
Feel the word 语境猜词
S2: Our English teacher recommended us an English-English dictionary, and she recommended us to use it when we came across some important new words.
Can you guess the meaning of the word?


S1: New words again. What should I do?
What dictionary should I use?
B. to tell sb that sth is good or useful, or that sb may be suitable for a particular job
A 建议
B 推荐;举荐
A. to advise sb to do sth
6.recommend
Can you understand the usage of the word?
向某人推荐某物
recommend sth to sb
= recommend sb sth
Eg. My friend recommended a very comfortable family hotel to me when I travelled to Singapore.
= My friend recommended me a very comfortable family hotel when I travelled to Singapore.
Discover the usage 自我发现
1). recommend vt. 推荐; 举荐
Can you understand the usage of the word?
Eg. Our teacher highly recommended buying an English- English dictionary.
= Our teacher highly recommended us to buy an English-English dictionary.
=Our teacher highly recommended that we (should) buy an English-English dictionary.
=It’s highly recommended that we (should) buy an English-English dictionary.
Discover the usage 自我发现
2). recommend vt. 建议
(=advise)
recommend doing sth
recommend sb to do sth
=recommend that sb. (should) do…
It’s (highly/strongly) recommended that … (should) do…
Eg. So we decided to follow her________________.
建议某人做某事
n. 建议;推荐(信)
建议做某事
Discover the usage 自我发现
Can you understand the usage of the word?
recommendation
(强烈)建议…
insist 坚持
order command 命令
advise suggest propose recommend 建议
demand desire require request 要求
Exercises:
1).He recommended _________ (read) the book before seeing the movie.
2).The teacher recommended that everyone ______ (take) an active part in the English party.
=The teacher recommended everyone _______ (take) an active part in the English party.
3).I recommend the book _____ all my students.
reading
(should) take
to take/(should) take
to

comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt. 安慰
1).It’s a comfort to know that she is safe.

2).He lives in comfort.
3).Mother comforted the little boy with gentle words.

comfortable adj. 舒适的;舒服的;安逸的
comfortably adv. 舒适地;舒服地;安逸地
7.comfort
a comfort 令人感到安慰的人或事物
in comfort 舒适地;舒服地
comfort…with… 以……安慰……

substitute n. 代替者;代用品 vt. & vi. (用……)代替……
1).You can substitute butter with vegetable oil in this recipe. =You can substitute vegetable oil for butter in this recipe.

2).Nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you.
8.substitute
substitute A for B=substitute B with A 用A代替B
substitute for… 代替……

requirement n. 需要;要求 require vt. 需要;要求
___________ one’s requirements 满足某人的要求
____________________ 要求某人做某事
require that… __________… 要求……
require ________________ 需要被……
Exercises:
1).We required that he ____________ (keep) it a secret.
=We required him _________ (keep) it a secret.
2).The bike requires ___________________ (repair).
9.requirement
meet/satisfy
require sb to do sth
(should) do
doing/to be done
(should) keep
to keep
repairing/to be repaired
Feel the word
S2: Yeah, this dictionary is widely acknowledged as the most useful one for us students? And I really acknowledge her for recommending us to use this dictionary.
Can you guess the meaning from the context?
S1: An English-English dictionary?


to express thanks for someone’s help
B. to accept that sth. is true
B 承认
A 感谢
10.acknowledge
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
Eg. Korean team had to acknowledge defeat. (n.)
Korean team had to acknowledge_______________. (defeat v.)
Korean team had to acknowledge____________________.
Korean team had to acknowledge that they had been defeated.
acknowledge vt. 承认
acknowledge sth.
acknowledge doing sth.
acknowledge having done sth
acknowledge that ……
承认某事
承认做了某事
承认……
=(admit)
being defeated
having been defeated
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
Eg. The Voice of China is widely acknowledged as/to be the most popular TV program.
Eg. It’s widely acknowledged that The Voice of China is the most popular TV program.
acknowledge vt. 承认;认可
acknowledge sb. as …
=acknowledge sb to be …
It’s widely/generally/universally acknowledged that…
承认某人/某物是
人们普遍认为…
/….是人们所公认的
The Voice of China
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
She wrote him an e-mail expressing her ________________(acknowledge) to him.
She wrote him an e-mail in _________________of his timely help in that emergency.
acknowledgement
express one’s acknowledgement to sb.
in acknowledgement of
向某人表达感谢
为表感谢; 聊表谢意
=gratitude/thanks/appreciation
acknowledgement
acknowledgement n. 感谢
品味经典
Can you translate the sentence into Chinese?
It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of (需要)a wife.
凡是有财产的单身汉,必定需要娶一位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。
11. contradict
All evening her husband contradicted everything she said, making her really sad.
Discover the usage
What the man said contradicted himself .
contradict vt. 反驳;驳斥;相矛盾
contradict oneself 自相矛盾
contradictory adj. 矛盾的;对立的
contradiction n. 矛盾 对立
spear
shield
S1: Books occupy most of our desks; and we are all occupied in learning different subjects. I hope this dictionary will help me learn English efficiently. Thanks.
Feel the word
S2: I’m sure it will.
Can you guess the meaning from the context?


to fill or use a space, or an area.
B. to fill your time or keep you busy doing sth.
A 占用
B 使忙于(做某事)
12.occupy
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
Eg. She occupies herself (in) doing mountains of housework, with no time to dress herself up.
=She occupies herself with mountains of housework, with no time to dress herself up.
=She is occupied in doing mountains of housework, with no time to dress herself up.
=She is occupied with mountains of housework, with no time to dress herself up.
occupy vt. 占用;占领 ;占据;使忙碌
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
occupy oneself (in) doing sth
occupy oneself with sth

be occupied in doing sth
be occupied with sth
使自己忙于(做)某事
忙于(做)某事
其它表示“忙于……;专心于……”的表达
be busy with sth.
be busy (in) doing sth.
bury oneself in ...
be buried in ....
be absorbed in ....
Discover the usage
Can you understand the usage of the word?
Being a lawyer by ____________(occupy), she is occupied_________ loads of tough cases, having little time to accompany her family.
因为职业是律师,她总是忙于大量棘手的案件,很少有时间陪伴她的家人。
by occupation/profession 在职业上
occupation
with
occupation n. 工作;职业;占用;占领

apology n. 道歉;谢罪 apologize vi. 道歉
make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因…向某人道歉
=apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.
Exercises:
她因迟到而向老师道歉,老师接受了她的道歉。
She made an apology to the teacher for being late, and the teacher accepted her apology.
She apologized to the teacher…
13.apology
14.day in and day out 日复一日
归纳总结:
day and night 日日夜夜
day after day日复一日;一天又一天(尤指枯燥无味﹑令人厌烦)
day by day一天天;逐日
make sb’s day使某人高兴
every other day 每两天
15.parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的
The road and the canal are parallel to each other.
be parallel to/with… 与……平行
16.abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的
Our country are abundant in natural resources.
be abundant in…=be rich in… 富含……
abundance n. 大量;丰盛;充裕
Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island.
in abundance大量;丰盛;充裕
17.out of the question
Lending you one dollar is out of question, but lending you one million dollars is out of the question.
out of question 毫无疑问;没问题
beyond question 毋庸置疑
without question 毫无疑问
in charge of…负责……
in the charge of…由……负责…
in possession of…拥有…
in the possession of…被…..拥有
in front of…在……的前面(外部)
in the front of…在……的前面(内部)
不可能的;不值得讨论的
18.settle in
We settled in the new house the other day.
settle down 舒适地坐/躺下;定居;安定下来
settle (sb.) down(使某人)安静下来,平静下来
settle (down) to sth.开始认真对待;定下心来做
(迁入新居﹑更换工作后)安顿下来
拓展空间
1.qualification n. 资格;资历
qualify vi. & vt. (使具有)资格;(使)合格
qualified adj. 有资格的;能胜任的
2.academic adj. 学校的;学术的 academy n. 学院;研究院
3.optional adj. 可选择的;随意的 option n. 选择
4.agent n. 代理人;经纪人 agency n. 代理;中介
5.geographical adj. 地理(学)的 geography n. 地理;地形
6.govern vt. & vi. 统治;管理;支配
governor n. 统治者 government n. 政府
Have a try 牛刀小试
Last month, one of my friends ______________me a TV series, saying that it __________________to be the most popular one during that time, but it’s not my cup of tea.
recommended
was acknowledged
recommend
acknowledge
contradict
occupy
Have a try 牛刀小试
fitting in with
Having lived in the countryside for years, his father has too much difficulty in ______________the city life.
keep it up
fit in with
1. weather permit, the doctors highly recommend us, stick to, jog, in the morning, keep fit
recommend sb. to do sth. recommend sth. to sb.
1. Weather permitting, the doctors highly recommend us to stick to jogging in the morning.
Make a sentence using the given words.
be acknowledged/as to be
recommend sth. to sb.
2. such a beautiful lake, be widely acknowledged as, the most popular scenic spots.
2. It is such a beautiful lake that it is widely acknowledged as one of the most popular scenic spots.
Make a sentence using the given words.
be occupied in doing sth
be occupied with sth.
1. Occupied, prepare for, the College Entrance Exams, the students, spare little time, take part in, social activities
1. Occupied in preparing for the College Entrance Exams, the students can spare little time to take part in social activities.
Make a sentence using the given words.
Show time
Deliver your own speech
我有一个梦想, 一天, 我们中国的足球会打败巴西(Brazil),再接再厉,最终被公认为是世界上最好的球队。
我有一个梦想,一天,我们人类能采取有效措施保护环境,帮助濒危动物适应不断变化的气候,最终适应环境。
我有一个梦想,一天,我们汉语在世界上会越来越受欢迎,最终被推荐为联合国的官方语言。
这是我们的希望。也是我呼吁我们要为之而忙碌的事业。有了这个事业和希望, 我们将能够一直保持高昂的斗志.(high spirits)
我有一个梦想
I have a dream
I have a dream that,one day,Chinese football will defeat Brazil, keep it up /and eventually be acknowledged as /one of the best teams in the world.
I have a dream that,one day,the Chinese language will enjoy more and more popularity/ among people all over the world /and be recommended as the official language of the United Nation.
I have a dream that,one day,effective measures can be taken / to protect the environment /and help the endangered species fit in with the changing climate/ and finally adjust to the environment.
This is our hope. This is the career /that I appeal to all of us/ to occupy ourselves with. With this career and hope, we will be able to keep up our high spirits /on the way to success.