课件55张PPT。Module 8Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.What do you know about Zhangjiajie?
Have you ever been there ? Or do you want to go there to take some time off?Lead in 1982年9月，张家界成为中国大陆第一个国家森林公园，1988年8月，武陵源被列入国家第二批40处重点风景名胜区之内；1992年，由张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪风景区、天子山风景区三大景区构成的武陵源自然风景区被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然遗产名录》。 Mount TianziDongting Lake洞庭湖:湖南北部
282平方公里
天然候鸟栖息地
容积:178亿立方米天子山
67平方公里
海拔1262.5米places of interest 风景名胜(表示面积单位) 平方的 adj. square千米；公里 n. kilometre外形；形状 n. human人 n. 唤醒；醒来 v.shapewakeWords and expressions唤醒某人 wake sb. up某人；有人 pron. somebody向四周；向各处 adv.about小路；路径 n. pull(用手) 拉，牵，扯 v.淡水的 adj.pathfreshwaterWords and expressions1. Look at the photo and write down words
that can best describe it. stone, tall, dangerous,
beautiful, strange,
various (多样的),
different, great,
charming (迷人的)
attractive (吸引人的)
…Reading and vocabulary2. Work in pairs. What do you know about
Zhangjiajie? Can you answer the questions?1. Where is it?
2. How large is it?
3. Where can you stay?
4. What animals can you see?
5. What’s the most famous thing to see? Read and find out how Betty starts and finishes her email to her mum and dad. Next time when you write your email, you can start and finish the email in the same way.Learning to learnSUBJECT:Dear Mum and Dad,
I promised to write, so...
We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan 3. Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.FROM:BettyTO:Mum and DadWonderful time in ZhangjiajieProvince, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It's very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During
the night, we heard a noise! It wokeeverybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling's uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake, the second- largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll
to back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyWhere is it?
2. How large is it?
3. Where can you stay?
It’s in Hunan Province.It’s about 480 square kilometres.Now answer the questions in Activity 2.You can stay in camps or hotels.
4. What animals can you see?
5. What’s the most famous thing to see?You can see monkeys.The tall, strangely shaped rocks are the most famous thing to see.4. Number the sentences in the correct order.a) Betty pulled a leaf off a plant.
b) The noise woke everybody up.
c) They climbed Mount Tianzi.
d) A monkey made some noise.
e) They camped by a small lake.
f) Lingling’s uncle said that people should
protect everything in Zhangjiajie.1234565. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. Are there rocks in _______ or animal_______ in your home town?
2. How many __________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
human kilometre path shape wishhumanshapeskilometres5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.human kilometre path shape wish3. Is it safer to walk along a ______ or climb over rocks?
4. Where do you ______ you were right now?
pathwish6. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Activity 5.1. Are there rocks in human or animal shape
in your home town?
2. How many kilometres is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
3. Is it safer to walk along a path or climb over rocks?
4. Where do you wish you were right now?Students answer.7. Read the information about Zhangjiajie.Now decide which is more personal, Betty’s email or the information in this table.8. Choose the most important or interesting
facts about Zhangjiajie and write a passage
about it. Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres.
It is about 400 kilometres from…Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres. It is about 400 kilometres from Changsha. Everyone loves its many unusual mountains, rivers and forests. There are a lot of different plants and animals too. Zhangjiajie is popular with people because of the shapes of its tall rocks, and its beautiful sights. Visitors can stay in hotels or tents in the park.Possible answer1.promise to do sth.
2.have a wonderful time
3.a magic land of
4. square kilometres
5.be famous for
6. the strange shape of
1.答应做某事
2.玩得开心
3.一片神奇的土地
4.平方公里
5.以…...而闻名
6.奇形怪状
Phrases7.看起来像
8.在一个小湖边
9.唤醒某人
10.走来走去
11.吵闹
12.寻找食物
13.希望做某事
7. look like
8. by a small lake
9. wake sb up
10. move about
11. make a noise
12. look for food
13. hope to do sth.
14…....很遗憾
15.沿小路往下走
16.返回营地
17.扯下一片树叶
18.第二大
19.淡水湖
20.野生动物
14.It is a pity that +句子
15. walk down the path
16. back to the camp
17. pull a leaf off
18. the second largest
19. freshwater lake
20. wild animals1. I promised to write...
promise作动词，意为“承诺”。常用短语：promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。promise 也可接双宾语，即promise sb.sth.＝promise sth.to sb.，意为“答应给某人某物；许诺某人某物”。例：My father promised me a bike.＝My father promised a bike to me.我爸爸答应给我(买)一辆自行车。Language points【拓展】promise作名词，意为“诺言”。常用短语：make a promise许下诺言；
keep a promise遵守诺言；
break a promise食言。
例：He made a promise to help us. 他许诺帮助我们。用所给词的适当形式填空。(江苏宿迁中考)
The boy has promised ________(not play) computer games again.
解析 promise to do sth.承诺做某事。其否定形式是在to前加not。
解题方法 固定搭配法中考链接not to play2. I’m having a wonderful time here in
Zhangjiajie.
have a wonderful / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得非常愉快
例: We'll have a wonderful time tomorrow.明天我们要玩得痛快。3. It's very large, about 480 square kilometres.
square adj. 平方的
square kilometre平方公里
Lake Taihu covers an area of 2, 425 square
kilometers.
太湖面积为2 425平方公里。
square n. 广场；正方形
Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
A square has four corners. 正方形有四个角。4. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall
rocks.
(1)be famous for 是一个固定短语，意为“因......而闻名；以......著名”。主语既可以是表示人的词语也可以是表示地点的词语。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种技能或特征而闻名； 主语是表示地点的词语时，表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。
例：The town is famous for its hot springs.
She is famous for her sweet voice.(2)shape作名词，意为“外形，形状”。它既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。常用短语：in the shape of...呈……形状。
例：The swimming pool was in the shape of a heart.游泳池呈心形。【拓展】shape作不可数名词，意为“状况，情况”。常用短语：be in good shape身体健康；keep in shape保持健康。
例：Sue swims for an hour every day to keep in shape.苏每天游一个小时的泳以保持体形。—Did you do something special on Father's Day?
—Yes.I made my father a card in the ________ of a
heart to express my love. (湖北咸宁中考)
A．height B．shape C．design D．model
解析 句意：“你在父亲节那天做了什么特别的事情吗？”“是的。我给我爸爸做了一张心形的卡片来表达我的爱。”height高度； shape形状；design设计；model模型。根据句意可知选B。中考链接5. It woke everybody up.
wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken。 wake up是固定短语，意为“叫醒......”。当wake up的宾语是名词时，宾语可放在wake和up的中间或up的后面；当wake up的宾语是代词时，宾语只能放在wake和up的中间。
例：Don’t wake up the baby. =Don’t wake the baby up.
Let’s wake him up now.6. We thought somebody was moving about.
(1)somebody作不定代词，意为“某人；有人”，用在肯定句中。在否定句和疑问句中要用anybody。
例：Is there anybody playing football on the playground?有人在操场上踢足球吗？
(2)move about 意思是“走来走去，四处走动”
例: Don't move about. You should sit down.别到处走。你应该坐下。—Our classroom is clean.Who cleaned it, Li Fei?
—Sorry, I don't know.I think ________ did it before
class. (湖北黄冈中考)
A.somebody B. nobody C.everyone D. anyone
解析 句意：“我们的教室很干净。李飞，是谁打扫的？”“对不起，我不知道。我认为是有人在课前打扫的。”由语境可知，此处是肯定句，且表示“有人打扫了教室”，所以选somebody(有人)。anybody也可以表示“有人”，但它一般用于否定句或疑问句中。中考链接7. We came out without making any noise，and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
(1)make (a) noise意为“制造噪音；发出声响”。
例：He walked past me without making any noise.
他从我身边走过，没有发出任何声音。
(2)句中found是动词find的过去式，后面接了一
个省略了引导词that的宾语从句。从句中的现在
分词短语looking for food作名词monkey的后置定
语。例：He says (that) he is a Young Pioneer.他说他是一名少先队员。
The girl standing under the tree is really charming.站在树下的女孩真的很漂亮。(3)look for寻找，找寻。它强调的是找的动作以及过程。
例：—What are you looking for？你在找什么？
—My pen.我的钢笔。【链接】与look有关的其他短语：
look into调查；
look back回忆，回顾；
look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起；
look forward to盼望，期盼；
look after照顾，照料；
look out当心；
look over查看，检查；
look up查阅，查找。8. From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests.
句中hope作动词，意为“希望，盼望，期望”。常用搭配：hope to do sth.希望做某事；hope＋that从句 希望……
例：I hope to be your friend.我希望成为你的朋友。辨析hope与wish
hope和wish都有“希望”的意思，但用法不同。①hope后面可以接动词不定式或that从句作宾语，表示有可能实现的主观愿望。
例：I hope to visit him.我希望拜访他。
②wish后面可以接动词不定式、复合宾语、双宾语或that从句作宾语。
例：I wish you well and happy.我祝愿你健康快乐。9. But it was a pity that it was cloudy.
“It’ s a pity that +从句”，是一个主语从句，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，表示“很遗憾……”。
例: It’s a pity that he failed the exam.
很遗憾他考试不及格。
It's a pity that he can't come.
很遗憾他不能来。10. I pulled a leaf off a plant，…
pull作动词时，意为“拉，拖，拔”， pull相对应的词是push，意为“推”。常用短语：pull down拉倒，拆毁；pull out of拔掉，抽出。
例：Don’t push the door. Pull it, please.
请别推门。拉它。
pull sth. off...表示“从……拉下”。
例：The child pulled a flower off the plant.
那小孩从植被上摘了一朵花。根据汉语意思及英文提示完成句子。(湖北宜昌中考)
所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除。(pull)
All these old houses ___________________ in three months.
解析 由“三个月后”可知此处应该用一般将来时；且房子是“被拆除”，故用一般将来时的被动语态。pull down拆毁。中考链接will be pulled down
11. ...we should protect everything here.
protect作动词，意为“保护，防护”。常用短语：protect sb./sth.from/against...保护某人/某物免遭……
例：People should protect the natural environment well.人们应该好好保护自然环境。Parents are always protecting their children against danger.父母总是在保护孩子免遭危险。【链接】
①protective作形容词，意为“保护的，防护的”。例：Building workers should wear full protective clothing.建筑工人们应该穿全套防护服。②protection作名词，意为“保护，防卫”。
例：She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(湖北恩施中考)
为了保护环境，我们不应该到处扔垃圾。
We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere ________ ________ the environment.
解析 此处用不定式作目的状语。protect保护，防护。中考链接to
protect12. Wish you were here!
这是一个省略了主语的句子，补充完整为：
I wish you were here.wish后是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句，从句中运用了虚拟语气。wish常用来表示祝愿或愿望，其后可接宾语从句，若表示不能实现的或与事实相反的事情时，从句常用虚拟语气。
I wish I were you. 我希望我是你。（与现在事实相反）1. She said she hoped______her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see
C.seeing D.saw
2.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East
China Sea is the second______.
A.deep B.deeper
C.deepest D.the deepestExercise一、单项选择。3.Don’ t make any______! The teacher is explaining to
us that light goes faster than______.
A.sound;noise B.noise;sounds
C.sounds;noise D.noise;sound
4.I don’ t know how to begin a talk with Betty.She can sit all day long______a word.
A.by B.with C.of D.without
5. —Mom,what’ s for breakfast?
—Shh! Your dad slept late last night. Don’t ______.
A.wake up her B.wake her up
C.wake up him D.wake him up
6. It was a pity________I missed the train.
A. that B. to C. /
7. I think________the food is bad.
A. what B. if C. /
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 请在六点钟叫醒他们。
Please ______ them ______ at 6 o'clock.
2. 他答应要帮助我们。
He ________ to help us.
3. 游泳池呈心形。
The swimming pool was ____________ a heart.
4. 听！有人在唱歌。
Listen! __________ is singing.in the shape ofSomebodypromisedwake upSummary1. Learnt new words and phrases:
square, kilometre, shape, human, wake, wake
sb. up, move about, make noise...
2. Learnt to write a passage, using cluesHomework1. Write a passage about a place of interest
you know or you have been to.
2. Search for some information about
Zhangjiajie.
