高中英语完形填空解题指导Skills of Cloze Test课件 （共28张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高中英语完形填空解题指导Skills of Cloze Test课件 （共28张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-04-28 15:30:56 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Welcome to Our Class
The boy has a________,he should ____ more hot water.
It is very__________ to go into the cage, because there is a tiger in it.
dangerous
bad cold
drink
Mr. Smith is a cook, maybe
he works in a ___________
_________.
It rained heavily . I had to
take a (an)________________
restaurant
/school...
rain coat/umbrella
/bus…
1) Japan is an island country and its________ go all over the Pacific looking for fish to catch.
2) Japan is an island country and its ______ go over the Pacific looking for the fish groups.
3) Japan is an island country and its_____ go on the Pacific looking for the missing people.
A. fishing boats B. lifeboats C. planes D. trains
4) They put a cap on the ground in front of them , so that people who like the music can ____ coin into it.
A .throw B. drop C. lay D. put
A
C
B
B
How can you find out the answers so quickly?
context
background knowledge & common sense
完形填空所考查的能力
1. Understanding the passage
skimming
上下文
语篇结构
判断,推理,分析
词汇语法
背景知识&生活常识
context
organization
3. analysis & conclusion
2. vocabulary & grammar
4. background knowledge & common sense
快速阅读
英语完形填空之解题基本技巧
1.上下文 context
2. 词法（词义，固定搭配） ，句法
words, phrases, idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 background knowledge &common sense
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
1.上下文 context
Mrs. Black would ask me for my ___. She wanted to know how I thought we should _______things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know___ about stage design!
2.A.opinion B. impression C. information D. intention
4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
2
handle
4
2) Some parts of the water are very shallow.
But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep B. high C. cold D. warm
3) Mrs. O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
shallow
But
and
either
didn’t
4) The words, so small, didn’t seem ____ enough to hold my new life.
A. good B. simple C. big D. proper
enough
5) Pagoda Street is a street like many others – not very __ 1___ , not very wide, ___ 2____ wide enough for two buses to pass. But it is a __3___ street all the same, particularly during the rush hour.
1. A clear B. clean C. far D. fresh
2. A. also B. even C. and D. only
3. A. famous B. useful C. busy D. free
B
D
C
1.上下文 context
Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.
A. for B. by C. to D. of
√
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
2) It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang . Mr. Li was ____tea at the time.
A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
√
3) My ____ raced back more than thirty years to the dark days of 1941.
A. minds B. memories
C. thoughts D. brains
★
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
4)‘‘ Give me a hand,’’ he shouted_____ he got near the boat.
A. while B. till C. for D. as
★
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
5）She was French --- perhaps from that place ___ he usually spent his holidays.
A. where B. when C. which D. how
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
6) The instructor then ___ that we find ways to make apologize to people.
A. expected B. suggested
C. told D. said
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
7) As my father, ____ worked three jobs, once told me, …
A. he B. that C. who D. whoever
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 common sense
1) I ___ the balloon on the wall.
A. placed B. tied
C. laid D. contributed
2)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the___ hospital.
A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
3.生活常识 common sense
Immediately
jumped
rushed
3.生活常识 common sense
3）The rail will expand（膨胀） when it
gets ___.
A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
1) It has been many years since I was last in London, ＿＿ I still remember something that happened during that visit.
A. and B. for C. but D. as
still
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
2) In 1991, I had spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat. Its 38 and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint. Street beggars would continually reached out their hands, shouting “Gift! Gift!”
38.A. traffic B. sand C. noise D. climate
3) Not all of these 21 fairies are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering.
22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
Summary
Main Idea
1.上下文
context
2. 词法，语法
words, phrases, idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 common sense
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
(段内、段间、全文）
综合技能
comprehen-sive skills
We should accumulate(积累） ---
including those that are common but have some meanings that we may not know
Show your skills
Deal with the exercise!
The End!
Thank you!
Welcome to Our Class
The boy has a________,he should ____ more hot water.
It is very__________ to go into the cage, because there is a tiger in it.
dangerous
bad cold
drink
Mr. Smith is a cook, maybe
he works in a ___________
_________.
It rained heavily . I had to
take a (an)________________
restaurant
/school...
rain coat/umbrella
/bus…
1) Japan is an island country and its________ go all over the Pacific looking for fish to catch.
2) Japan is an island country and its ______ go over the Pacific looking for the fish groups.
3) Japan is an island country and its_____ go on the Pacific looking for the missing people.
A. fishing boats B. lifeboats C. planes D. trains
4) They put a cap on the ground in front of them , so that people who like the music can ____ coin into it.
A .throw B. drop C. lay D. put
A
C
B
B
How can you find out the answers so quickly?
context
background knowledge & common sense
完形填空所考查的能力
1. Understanding the passage
skimming
上下文
语篇结构
判断,推理,分析
词汇语法
背景知识&生活常识
context
organization
3. analysis & conclusion
2. vocabulary & grammar
4. background knowledge & common sense
快速阅读
英语完形填空之解题基本技巧
1.上下文 context
2. 词法（词义，固定搭配） ，句法
words, phrases, idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 background knowledge &common sense
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
1.上下文 context
Mrs. Black would ask me for my ___. She wanted to know how I thought we should _______things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know___ about stage design!
2.A.opinion B. impression C. information D. intention
4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
2
handle
4
2) Some parts of the water are very shallow.
But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep B. high C. cold D. warm
3) Mrs. O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
shallow
But
and
either
didn’t
4) The words, so small, didn’t seem ____ enough to hold my new life.
A. good B. simple C. big D. proper
enough
5) Pagoda Street is a street like many others – not very __ 1___ , not very wide, ___ 2____ wide enough for two buses to pass. But it is a __3___ street all the same, particularly during the rush hour.
1. A clear B. clean C. far D. fresh
2. A. also B. even C. and D. only
3. A. famous B. useful C. busy D. free
B
D
C
1.上下文 context
Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.
A. for B. by C. to D. of
√
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
2) It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang . Mr. Li was ____tea at the time.
A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
√
3) My ____ raced back more than thirty years to the dark days of 1941.
A. minds B. memories
C. thoughts D. brains
★
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
4)‘‘ Give me a hand,’’ he shouted_____ he got near the boat.
A. while B. till C. for D. as
★
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
5）She was French --- perhaps from that place ___ he usually spent his holidays.
A. where B. when C. which D. how
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
6) The instructor then ___ that we find ways to make apologize to people.
A. expected B. suggested
C. told D. said
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
7) As my father, ____ worked three jobs, once told me, …
A. he B. that C. who D. whoever
2.从固定搭配，词法，语法着手
phrases & idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 common sense
1) I ___ the balloon on the wall.
A. placed B. tied
C. laid D. contributed
2)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the___ hospital.
A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
3.生活常识 common sense
Immediately
jumped
rushed
3.生活常识 common sense
3）The rail will expand（膨胀） when it
gets ___.
A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
1) It has been many years since I was last in London, ＿＿ I still remember something that happened during that visit.
A. and B. for C. but D. as
still
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
2) In 1991, I had spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat. Its 38 and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint. Street beggars would continually reached out their hands, shouting “Gift! Gift!”
38.A. traffic B. sand C. noise D. climate
3) Not all of these 21 fairies are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering.
22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
Summary
Main Idea
1.上下文
context
2. 词法，语法
words, phrases, idioms & grammar
3.生活常识 common sense
4.逻辑推理 logical analysis
(段内、段间、全文）
综合技能
comprehen-sive skills
We should accumulate(积累） ---
including those that are common but have some meanings that we may not know
Show your skills
Deal with the exercise!
The End!
Thank you!