牛津译林7BUnit1 Dream homes!复习课件（56张PPT）.pptx

课件56张PPT。单元复习7BU1目 录CONTENTS易错知识点语法复习易错题练习拓展冲浪易错知识点ADD RELATED TITLE WORDS01易错知识点Japan Japanese[典型例题]
Sandy doesn’t come from___________, but she can speak__________(Japan)2.favourite
(1)favourite( favorite) adj. 意为“最喜爱的”。相当于like …best。
Eg.Green is my favourite colour. 绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。
(2)favourite n. 意为“最喜爱的人或物”。
Eg.I like all flowers，but roses are my favourite.我喜欢所有的花，但是玫瑰是我的最爱。
【拓展】动词prefer意为“更喜欢”，相当于like…better。
如：I prefer football。=I like football better。
我更(比较)喜欢足球。
[典型例题]
I like all flowers but roses are my favourite flowers.(同意转换)I like roses best in all flowers.
易错知识点3.message
Can I take a message?需要我传个话吗?
Message [c] 意思是“消息,音信”
常用短语有:take a message传个话,捎个口信;leave a message留口信，留言。
Eg.I left a message on your answering machine.我在你的电话应答机上留言了。
[典型例题]
Could you take a _________ to my brother ，please?
A.message B.information C.news易错知识点4.Invite v. 意为“邀请”
invite sb to sp 意为“邀请某人去......”
invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
Have you been invited to their party?你被邀请去他们的聚会了吗?
Why not invite her to come here?为什么不邀请她来这儿?
invitation n. 意思是“(口头或书面的)邀请”,以元音音素开头，与冠词an连用。
an invitation to.... ,意为“..的邀请”。
an invitation to the party参加聚会的邀请
[典型例题]
我想要我所有的朋友来参加我的生日聚会．
_______________________________________________________________________．I want to invite all of my friends to take part in my birthday party.易错知识点5.family集合名词，“家人，家庭”
(1)指“家庭”时是一个整体概念,是单数,比如 the family is rich.这个家庭很富有.
(2)指“家人”时是复数,因为它指家庭成员，是复数，比如
Our family all like playing football.我们家人都喜欢踢足球.
同类单词：team、class等
[典型例题]
I have a big family and my family _____________(have) dinner now.are having易错知识点6.be full of
Eg.Your garden is full of flowers.你的花园里满是花。
be full of...意为“满是......充满....”介词of后接名词,相当于be filled with。
Every child's future is full of hope. 每个孩子的未来都充满希望。
【拓展】
Full adj. 还可表示“饱的”
--- Would you like some more fish? 你想要再来点鱼吗?- No,thanks. I'm full.不了, 谢谢。我饱了。
[典型例题]
The room is full of books. (同义句)
________________________________________________.The room is filled with books.易错知识点7.hope to do sth.
Eg.I hope to help the poor children.我希望帮助那些贫穷的孩子。
注：不能说hope sb to do sth.希望某人做某事。
表达“希望某人做某事”可用“wish sb to do”或“hope +宾语从句”结构。
即X hope (that) X will/can do...
Eg.My father hopes that I will be a good teacher.我父亲希望我成为一名好老师。
[典型例题]
I hope it________________(not) rain) later.
won’t rain
易错知识点8.be different from
(1)be different from...表示“与.....不同”
其反义短语为be the same as.... 表示“与....相同”,所以
Be different from=be not the same as
(2)different的名词为difference ，意为“不同点,不同的地方”。
Eg.I can tell the difference between the two words.我能分辨出这两个单词之间的区别。
[典型例题]
①The cupboard is not the same as the wardrobe.
The cupboard is __________ __________ the wardrobe.
②People from different______________(country)come to visit Beijing every year.
③我的书橱与你的不同．
_______________________________________________________________________．
My bookcase is different from yours.countriesdifferent from易错知识点9.have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
= have(has/had) a good time
= enjoy(enjoyed) oneself(myself/yourself/yourselves…) doing sth.
[典型例题]
We always have a good time at weekends.(同义句)
_________________________________________________________________.易错知识点We always have fun/enjoy ourselves at weekends.
10.My dream home is at the foot of a hill. 我梦想的家是在山脚下。
(1)at the foot of 在……脚下，foot可表示“底部，下端”
the foot of the page 页脚
the foot of the stairs 楼梯底部
类似的短语有：
at the top of在……顶部/in the middle of在……中间/at the bottom of在……底部
(2)hill名词，意为“小山”，in the hill在山上。
[辨析]hill与mountain
hill指小山丘，比mountain小；mountain指比较大的山，比hill大。
[典型例题]
翻译：山脚下有一个小镇。
_____________________________________________________________.易错知识点There is a small town at the foot of the mountain.
11.the centre of ....... ....的中心
(1)Eg.the centre of a circle 圆心
I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科的一个公寓里。
同类短语：the capital of... ...的首都
(2)live in sp 居住在某地
[典型例题]
翻译：图书馆在市中心。
________________________________________________.The library is in the centre of the city. 易错知识点12.Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 你想住在宫殿里吗，Eddie？
(1)would like sth./to do sth 想要某物/做某事
would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 would like = want
(2)该句为“Would you like..?."结构,用于征询别人的意见。
句型中,常用some / something,而不用any /anything。
Would you like some bread? ( 表示征求对方的意见)你想要一些面包吗?
(3)对上面的句型作答时要特别注意:
①若表示同意，即肯定回答时，
通常用:Of course. /Sure, I'd like to. /Yes, please. /That's nice of you. 等。
②若表示不同意，即否定回答时,通常用:I'd like to, but../Thanks a lot,but..等。
[典型例题]
----Would you like to go swimming with us?--__________.
A.Yes,I'd like to. B.Yes,I'd like . C.All right D.Yes,please.易错知识点13.--Which is your favourite? --哪一个是你最喜欢的？
--The biggest one in Fifth Street! --第五大街最大的一个。
(1)biggest 最高级，用于三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较，前面一定要加定冠词the，后面长带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
e.g: He is the tallest in our class.
他是我们班最高的。易错知识点13.--Which is your favourite? --哪一个是你最喜欢的？
--The biggest one in Fifth Street! --第五大街最大的一个。
(2)one与it
one用来替代前面提到的单数名词，指同类事物，代替复数名词用ones。
如：The red coat looks nice.I want to buy one.
那件红外套看起来很漂亮，我想买一件。（one指任何一件红外套，同类事物）
it用来代替前面提到的人或物，可以是可数名词单数，也可以是不可数名词，就指同一事物。
[典型例题]
①Russia is one of the __________ (big) countries in the world.
②—Where’s your bike, Tom？Can you lend ______ to me?(one/it)
易错知识点biggest
it
14.I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在一个离伦敦15公里远的小镇上。
(1)mile (n.)英里，复数：miles，表示距离。
(2)固定结构：基数词+mile(s)+from sp.，表示离某地多少英里。
e.g: My home is 2 miles from my school. 我家离学校两英里远。
类似mile的用法：metre米，kilometre千米
(3)far away from sp 句式考查时注意，far可换成距离, away 可省去，from 必须要有。
[典型例题]
Beijing is ______ Guangzhou.
A. far with B. far from C. from far D. far away易错知识点15.What's the area of Red Square? 红场的面积有多大面积?关于area句型：
The area of ... is ...square meters.
=...is ...square meters in size.
=... has an area of ... square meters. meter可为其他单位
[典型例题]
红场的面积大约91000平米。
易错知识点The area of the Red Square is 91,000 square meters.
=The Red Square is about 91,000 square meters in size.
=The Red Square has an area of about 91,000 square meters.
16.I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和姐姐共用一间卧室。
Share v. share sth. with sb.与某人分享，与某人共用
Share n. “一份，份额”。
常构成短语: a share of... 一份…… one’s share of 某人的一份……
e.g: Don’t worry. Everyone has his share of food.不必担心，每个人都有一分食物。
[典型例题]
你正在和你的同学们分享你的喜悦吗？
____________________________________________________________________________
易错知识点Are you sharing your happiness with your classmates?17.We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常在床上听音乐。
in bed介词短语，意为“在床上”
(1)in bed，表示“躺在床上，卧病在床”
(2)In the bed，表示在床里面，即被窝里
同类区分：
in hospital 生病住院/in the hospital 在医院里
At table 吃饭/at the table 在桌旁
[典型例题]
My grandpa is ill _______ and my father is ________ now.(in hospital /in the hospital )
易错知识点in hospital in the hospital18.I have my own bedroom and bathroom. 我有我自己的卧室和浴室。
(1)own adj. 意为“自己的，特有的”，n. 意为“某人的东西”
One’s own sth=sth of one’s own
e.g: I see the whole accident with my own eyes.
=I see the whole accident with the eyes of my own.我亲眼看到这次事故的全过程。
(2)owner名词，意为“拥有者”
e.g: Mr White is the owner of this shopping mall.怀特先生是这家购物中心的老板。
[典型例题]
Jack has his ______ cows and horses. He is an ______ of a farm.
A. owns, own B. own, owner C. owner, own D. own, own
易错知识点19.I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.
(1)look out动词短语，意为“向外看”，
look out at，表示“向外看着...”
look out of，表示“从……往外看”
(2)look out单独成句，表示“小心，注意”，相当于be careful或take care。
e.g: Look out! A car is coming. 小心！一辆车开过来了。
(3)look常构成固定短语：
look for 寻找 look around 环顾四周
look up 查阅，向上看 look after 照顾 look like 看起来像
[典型例题]
It’s good for your eyes to___________the green trees for a minute or two.
A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at
易错知识点20.May 1 speak to Daniel,lease? 你好。请问我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗?
电话用语
--Hello! May/Could I speak to ..., please? 你好!请问我能与...通电话吗?
Speaking. /This is Mr Green speaking. /Mr Green speaking.我就是。
询问对方是谁：不用“Who are you?而常用“Who' calling ”或者“Who' s that(peaking?你是谁? )”还可以说“Is that. .?(你是...吗?)”。
自我介绍：“this is... (speaking)”
[典型例题]
—Who's that? —This is Neil________________(speak).
易错知识点speaking
21.Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。
Each 用于两者及以上的每一个，后面可以直接跟of，与名词搭配作主语时，谓语动词的单复得具体分析：
(1)Each+名词单数作主语，意为“每一个...”，谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)Each of+名词复数作主语，意为“...中的每一个”，谓语动词用单数形式。
(3)名词复数+each作主语，意为“这些...中的每一个”，强调整体，谓语动词用复数形式。
[典型例题]
Each student____________(have) a book in his hand.
Each of the students__________(have) a book in his hand.
The students each__________(have) a book in his hand.
易错知识点has
has
have
语法复习ADD RELATED TITLE WORDS02基数词表示数目多少的词叫做基数词基数词从上表可以看出.基数词的构词有如下特点：
1. 从1到12是独立的单词.要分别逐个熟记；
2. 13至19均是在个位数后加-teen构成。其中的13、15、18需重点记忆:three-thirteen， five-fifteen，eight-eighteen；
3. 整十都是以-ty结尾的。其中的20、30、40、50、80需重点记忆:two-twenty， three-thirty，four-forty，five-fifty，eight-eighty；
4. 对于“几十几”，先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符“-”构成；
5. 对于“几百几”，先说“几百”，再加“几”，再加末两位数(或末位数)；
6. 1000以上的数目，先从后往前数，每三个加一个“,”，第一个“,”前为thousand，第二个“,”前为million,然后再一节一节表示。如:58,369,000：fifty-eight million,
three hundred and sixty-nine thousand。序数词表示事物顺序的词叫做序数词序数词序数词构词巧记口诀:
基变序，有规律，结尾要加th；
1、2、3.特殊记，结尾分别t， d， d；
八减t来九去e，f要把ve替；
结尾是y变ie，词尾再加th；
若是逢到几十几，只让个位变成序。考点1. hundred, thousand等基数词用来表达
不确定数目时，要用“hundreds/thousands/ millions + of十复数名词”表达，
确定数目时,数字+hundred，thousand，其后不可加“s”，此时也不用of。
2.
序数词通常表示事物的顺序，常与定冠词the连用
不加冠词the的情况：
A.如果序数词前已经有了物主代词(如:his/her/ my/your等)或名词所有格(如:Tom’s/ Bob's等).
B.不定冠词a/an也能与序数词连用，可表达一种特殊功能，意为“再一，又一”，相当于another。如：
the second lesson第二课
my first teacher我的启蒙老师
Shall I ask him a third time?
(我已问了他两次)要再问他一次吗?小试牛刀1. The swimming pool is __________.
A.50-metre long B.50 metres long
C.long 50 metres D.long 50-metre
2. Today we will learn_______.
A. the ninth lesson B. the nineth lesson
C. nine lesson D. the nine lesson
3. There are____________students in our school.
A. one thousand, nine hundred and forty-five
B. one thousand, nine hundred and fourty-five
C. one thousand and nine hundred, fourty-five
D. one thousand and nine hundred and forty-five
4. Eleven and one is_____________.
A. twelfth B. twelve C. thirteen D. second
5.Football is so exciting（令人兴奋的）that____________people in the world play it.
A. million of B. millions of C. two millions of D. two millions易错题练习ADD RELATED TITLE WORDS03单选1. It took me _______ to finish my homework.
A. a half and two hour B. two hour and a half
C. two and a half hour D. two and a half hours
2. ---If a=6, b=3, what's the answer to the question 'a+2ab-8=?'
---_______.
A. Forty-five B. Forty-one C. Thirty-two D. Thirty-four
3. There are _____ stars in the universe.
A. millions B. million of C. millions of D. million
4. The building has_______ floors and I live on the_______ floor.
A. twentieth; ninth B. twenty; nine C. twentieth; nine D. twenty; ninth
5. ---Would you like to go shopping with me?
---_______.
A. Sure, that sounds great B. No, I wouldn't
C. Yes, I would D. I don't want do go with you单选6. The park is ________ the center of the city.
A. 1200 meters next to B. 1200 meters far away from
C. 1200 meters away from D. 1200 meters far from
7. She was a good-looking woman in ________ .
A. forties B. her forties C. forty D. the forty
8.The wall is ________.It is a _______wall.
A. five metre long; five metres long B. five-metres long; five-metre long
C. five metres long; five-metre-long D. five-metre long; five-metres-long
9. Jim likes to sit in the park _______ his friends.
A. chatting to B. to chat with
C. chatting with D. chat with
10. "Sandy sits_______ Kitty." Which is wrong(错误的)?
A. behind B. between C. next to D. in front of单选11. I am_______ my sister. I love dancing but she likes singing.
A. the same as B. different to C. same as D. different from
12. She sits between____________.
A. I and he B. me and him C. he and I D. him and me
13. Simon was born________ Nov. 25, 2002.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. The girl is too young to ________ herself.
A. look up B. look at C. look like D. look after
15. We are doing much better______ English_____ our teacher’s help.
A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with D. with, with单选16. We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?
A. two days B. two day C. two-days D. two days’
17. After reading for an hour, you'd better_______ the green trees for a minute or two.
A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at
18. -You look cool today! -_______.
A. Oh, yes B. Yes, I am C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot
19. ‘Fifty five million, five hundred and sixty seven thousand, three hundred and eighty-five' is _______.
A 55,567,385 B. 5,567,385 C. 55,567,395 D. 5,567,395
20. There are _____ words in the text of the _____ Lesson.
A. hundred of, Fifth B. a hundred of, Fiveth
C. hundreds of, Fifth D. hundreds of, Fiveth 单选21. — Which number of the following is the largest? — __________.
A. Ten thousand B. Fifty thousand C. A million D. Four hundred thousand
22. ---____ is your phone number, please?
---Oh, you can call me at 87332930 any time.
A. How many B. How much C. How D. What
23. --Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?
-- _______. And we are planning a special birthday party for his birthday this Sunday.
A.Ninetieth; ninety B. Ninety; ninety
C. Ninety; ninetieth D. Ninetieth; ninetieth
24. This is _______ Chinese class. I hope you can enjoy Chinese.
A. our the first B. the our first C. our first D. first the our
25.---Why are you so happy?
---We had fun_____ volleyball with our friends just now.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played单选26.The _______ meeting starts at 8:00 in the morning.
A.parent’s B. parent C. parents D. parents’
27. ---_______ is your car?
---The_______ one on the left. Is it nice?
A. Which; two B. What; second C. Which; second D. What, two
28. Turn right at ________ crossing. You’ll see the station at the corner of the street.
A. a first B. the one C. the second D. two
29. ---Can you ________ us your red blouse for our fashion show?
---I’d like to. But Amy wants to ________ it for her show, too.
A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
30. Do they always have a party ________ the evening of October 31?
A. in B. for C. at D. on 单选31. There is a small river _______ my house.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. from front of
32. I have a new computer_______.
A. on my own B. in my own C. of my own D. at my own
33. ---How many students are there in your school?
---There are about eight_______ students.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
34. -Is Peter in the_______? -Yes. He is taking a shower.
A. kitchen B. bathroom C. playground D. toilet
35. That idea sounds_______.
A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. greatly D. well词汇1. --How far is it from your new flat to our school? --About three___________(英里).
2. Jim's uncle lives on the ____________(四十) floor of the tall building.
3. This Sunday is my grandfather’s ________________ birthday. (九十九)
4. Our flat has two ____________ (阳台) .
5. Washington is the___________(首都) of the USA.B)
6. Daniel lives on the ___________ (nine) floor in that tall building.
7 --How many _____________ (knife) do we need for the dinner? --About six.
8.There are two __________ (study) in my flat—one is for me and the other for my sister.
9. The_____________(twelve) floor of the building is a big dining hall.
10. There are ten______________(hundred) students in the playground at night. milesfortiethniety-ninthbalconiescapitalninthknifvesstudiestwelfthhundred动填1.?Her mother often makes her____________ (play) the piano for two hours on Sunday.
2.Look! Your sister with the twins __________(lie)on the couch.
3.?Her family _____________ (have) dinner in the dining room now.
4.Would you like________________( grow ) vegetables in the garden?
5. Is this a good place __________(play) football.
6. The blind old man needs the dog ___________( lead ) the way.
7.He will come here if he _________ (have) time tomorrow.
8. We hope you________(visit)our hometown some day.
9.Most of the news _________ (sound) wonderful .
10. Thank you for ________ (share ) such a video with me . playis lyingare havingto growto playto leadhaswill visitsoundssharing动填11.Their garden there___________(have) many different flowers.
12. He can spend only ten minutes __________ (chat) with you.
13.?My best friend practices _________ (dance) every day.
14. Let's find a quiet place___________(talk) about our plan.
15.Look! There is a dog _________ (lie) in front of my house.
16. The teachers asked us___________(not,play) football on the street.
17. His father hopes____________(buy) a new washing machine for his mother.
18. Before you start to work, I___________(show) you around the office
19.?My brother doesn’t know what____________(do) next.
20. If we read a lot, our life________________(be) full of pleasure.haschattingdancingto talklyingnot to playto buywill showto dowill be翻译1. 会议室里挤满了人，他们正在开会。
The meeting room ________ ________ _________ people and they are having a meeting.
2. 法国面积有26万多平方英里。
France ________ ________ _________ _________ __________ 260,000 ________ ________.
3. 我们学校有四千多个学生。
There are _________ _________ _________ ___________ students in our class.
4. 在那个小山脚下有一座漂亮的小楼。
There is a small beautiful building ________ _________ _______ _________ _________ hill.
is full of
covers/has an area of over square metres
more than four thousand
at the foot of the
翻译5. 你愿意和我合住一间卧室吗？
__________ you ________ _________ _________ a bedroom _________ me?
6.每个女孩应该拥有自己的房间。
Each girl should have___________________________bedroom.
7.谢谢你带参观这个城市。
Thank you for____________me____________the city.
8.新计划和旧的大不相同。
The new plan is ___________ ____________the old one.
Would like to share a with
their own
showing around
quite different from拓展冲浪ADD RELATED TITLE WORDS04完形Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____1___, taste and touch. They __2__ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __3___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___4__.
Sight
__5__ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light __6___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.
Hearing
Sounds travel ___7___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___8___ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you __9__ the thunder.(雷声)
Smell
Humans smell with their __10__. Most people can __11_ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). __12__, dogs have two hundred million!
Taste
People can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____13____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.
Touch
There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___14___ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____15___ receptor cells.
( )1. A. listen B. touch C. smell D. see
( )2. A. collect B. give C. throw D. teach
( )3. A. in B. through C. from D. on
( )4. A. noises B. voices C. sounds D. feelings
( )5. A. All B. Every C. Each D. None1-5 CADCC 完形Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____1___, taste and touch. They __2__ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __3___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___4__.
Sight
__5__ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light __6___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.
Hearing
Sounds travel ___7___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___8___ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you __9__ the thunder.(雷声)
Smell
Humans smell with their __10__. Most people can __11_ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). __12__, dogs have two hundred million!
Taste
People can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____13____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.
Touch
There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___14___ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____15___ receptor cells.
( )6. A. carries B. carry C. to carry D. carrying
( )7. A. on B. in C. through D. of
( )8. A. are like B. like C. don’t like D. enjoy
( )9. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. touch
( )10. A. eyes B. noses C. ears D. hands 6-10 ACACB 完形Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____1___, taste and touch. They __2__ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __3___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___4__.
Sight
__5__ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light __6___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.
Hearing
Sounds travel ___7___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___8___ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you __9__ the thunder.(雷声)
Smell
Humans smell with their __10__. Most people can __11_ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). __12__, dogs have two hundred million!
Taste
People can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____13____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.
Touch
There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___14___ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____15___ receptor cells.
( )11. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. explain
( )12. A. However B. And C. So D. But
( )13. A. come across B. come in C. come through D. come out
( )14. A. others B. another C. the other D. other
( )15. A. touch B. smell C. hearing D. taste11-15 AADCA阅读AThe computer is a very good machine(机器). It can do a lot of work every day, so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters(画家) can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from far away on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. Computers can help you.
In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put in the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research (在研究领域), if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can’t see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of (代替) people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do. This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.
( )1.We can on the computer.
A. not play games B. get real fruits C. talk to people far away D. find no information
( )2.You can’t see many people in some large factories because .
A. computers can not do anything B. some robots help them
C. people all stay in the room D. people work on the computer
( )3.Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. People need computers’ help B. People have to use computers
C. Computers can do most of the work D. Computers can think like people now
( )4. From the passage we know computers can now.
A. do a lot of work for people B. think and feel
C. drink hot water D. study English
( )5.Which is the best title (标题) ?
A. People’s Lives B. Computers
C. How Computers Work D. The Importance(重要)of Computers
A) 1-5 CBDAB 阅读BMany animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
( )6. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
( )7. Why do animals hide ?
A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B. Because they are shy.
C. Because they want to catch other. D. Because they want to protect themselves.
( )8. How do Chameleons hide ?
A. They change colors. B. They change shapes. C. They hide in snow. D. They hide in leaves.
( )9. How do zebras hide ?
A. Become good friends. B. Talk to each other. C. Help each other look out for danger. D. Eat and play together.
( )10. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?
A. They want other animals to run away from them.
B. They want other animals to follow them.
C. They want other animals to see them. D. They want other animals to like them.
B) 6-10 CDACA 阅读C(A)BIG HOUSE FOR SALE．Comfortable home for a big family，with a large garden．Five miles from the city centre．Three bedrooms，one living room，one kitchen，one dining room and one bathroom．No less than$100，000 Phone：3434—5778
(B)MODERN ROOM TO RENT(出租)．Small room to rent in the city centre．With a restaurant on the ground floor．Good for office workers or students．Modern furniture(家具)．Near the
bus stop and the subway(地铁)station．
$200 a month
Phone：3322—1088
(C)COMFORTABLE HOUSE TO RENT .Old house to rent outside the city．10 minutes by train to the centre of the city．Neat the bus station. One bedroom, one kitchen and one bathroom. And a small garege(车库)
$850／year
Phone：3322—0178
(D)CLEAN ROOM TO RENT．Our flat has three big and clean rooms to rent．12 square metres each．Share a kitchen and a bathroom．A TV and a fridge in the sitting room．
$300 for half a year
Phone：3322—7877
( )11．A young man，Leon，wants to find a place to live．But he doesn’t have much money．Which is his best choice(选择)?
A．House A． B．Room B． C．House C． D．Room D．
( )12．How much should Linda pay if she rents Room B for a year?
A．$1，200． B．$200． C．$2，400． D．$450．
C) 11-12 DC 阅读DD) 13-15 CDC Do you love to eat blueberries(蓝莓)?They grow on bushes(灌木丛)．Each blueberry is small and round．Many blueberries can grow on one bush．At first，the blueberries aren’t blue．They are green．You can’t eat the green berries．They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet．When the berries turn blue，they are ripe(成熟的)and sweet．
Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields．After the blueberries are ripe，people put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets．People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat．After they wash the blueberries，they eat them one by one．Many people like to cook with blueberries．Some like to make blueberry muffins(松饼)．Some like to make blueberry juice．Others like to make blueberry ice cream．It is very cool!
( )13．What does a blueberry look like?
A．It is like a bush． B．It is big and long．
C．It is small and round． D．It is like a red strawberry．
( )14．According to the passage，people don’t make_______with blueberries．
A．ice cream B．muffins C．juice D．noodles
( )15．What’s the right order(顺序)according to the passage?
a．Farmers grow blueberries．
b．People buy blueberries．
c．People wash blueberries．
d．Blueberries become blue．
e．People eat blueberries one by one．
A．a—b—c—d—e B．c—d—a—e—b C．a—d—b—c—e D．e—b—c—d—a
Today we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day? First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed---even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient( 方便的 )hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. if you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will find your school work becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on (依赖）good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date（过时）. That is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and ,the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. I don’t think reading is out of date. What other hobby could be more useful or more enjoyable! 任务型1. read 2. fun 3. make 4. easily 5. time 6. better 7. more
8. hardly / never 9. hobby 10. wayHomework：见学案讲师：XXXTHANK YOU