选修七 Unit 1 Living Well
Learning about Language & Using Language
课前自主预习案
Step 1单词识记
1．________n. help or support
2．________v. give up (one's job，position，etc.)
3．________n. writings that valued as works of art，especially fiction，drama and poetry
4．________n. person or animals that goes with，or spends much time with another
5．________v. tell sb.that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievement
6．________n. official written or printed statement that may be used as proof or evidence of certain facts
7．________adj. satisfactory in quantity or quality
8．________n. means of approaching or entering
9．________n. the feeling that sb./sth. is good or acceptable
10．________n. quality that earns or deserves respect；true worth
Step 2 短语天地
1．不必担心__________________________
2．一切顺利 __________________________
3．遇到，经历，会晤 __________________________
4．尤其，特别地 __________________________
5．究竟 __________________________
6．依据法律 __________________________
7．resign oneself to __________________________
8．now that __________________________
9．go hungry __________________________
10．be supposed to do __________________________
Step 3 重点句型
1．Where on earth could you have put it?
【信息提取】 could have done结构，表示对过去所发生事情的推测，意为“可能做了某事”。
【例句仿写】 We____________________(本来可以步行)to the station；it was not far.
2．I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.
【信息提取】 be to do结构表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能或注定要发生的事情。
【例句仿写】 如果你要计划好去那里的最佳方案，你必须知道你将要去哪里。
You have to know where you're going if ____________________ the best way of getting there.
3．This would allow hearing?impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.
【信息提取】 rather than意为“而不是”，相当于and not，用作连词。
【例句仿写】 我们的目的是重质而不是重量。
We aim at______________________________．
4．So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.
【信息提取】 that引导宾语从句，作suggest的宾语；因suggest作“建议”讲，所以其后的宾语从句的谓语为“should＋be placed ，”省略should。
【例句仿写】 后来那天早晨，Dario建议他们给邻居写封信为他们深夜弹琴道歉。
Later that morning，Dario suggested that they __________________________________ and apologize for their playing.
Step 4 重点词汇精讲
1.never mind不必担心
【教材原句】 Never mind．不必担心。
bear/keep ...in mind记住……；记在心里 change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 下定决心 Do/Would you mind if ...? 如果……你不介意吧？
Would you mind my doing ...? 你介意我做……吗？ Mind your own business. 少管闲事。
if you don't mind 如果你不介意的话
1 —I am sorry to have interrupted you.对不起，打断了你讲话。
—_____________________.没关系。
②—I am sorry to say that I have lost the game.很遗憾这场比赛我输了。
—_____________________.不要在意。
③_____________________________，or you'll burn your fingers.
少管闲事，要不你会吃苦头的。
④—_____________________ if I put my bag here?我把包放这儿您不介意吧？
—Of course not.当然不介意。
点津 常用在口语当中，用来表示安慰时，意为“不必担心，不要紧”；用来回答道歉时，意为“没关系，没什么”。
2. resign v．辞职，辞去(工作，职位等)
【教材原句】 Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825 and died in 1833... 威尔伯福斯1825年从政府辞职，1833年去世……
resign from/as sth. 辞职(from从……中；as作为)
resign one's position/post 辞去职务
resign oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己安于(做)某事(指无法避免的不愉快的事)
①The boss was not kind to her so she made up her mind to _____________ from the job.
老板对她不好，因此，她决定要辞去工作。
②He _____________ his post.他辞掉了他的职位。
③She ____________________.她只好听天由命了。
3. congratulate v．祝贺，庆贺
【教材原句】 Listen to the latter part of Barry's story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success，... 听巴里故事的后半部分，在这个故事里琼祝贺巴里，并希望他在未来取得成功……
congratulate sb.on 就……向某人祝贺
congratulations to sb.on sth. 祝贺某人某事
①We __________________________ what she had achieved.我们祝贺她取得的成就。
②____________________ on your success.祝贺你取得成功。
③You can ____________________on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
比较: celebrate/congratulate
celebrate 对……庆祝。宾语是要庆祝的事。
congratulate 对……庆祝。宾语是要祝贺的人。
4. All the best.(告别用语或书信结语)(祝你)一切顺利
at (the) best至多，充其量也不过…… do one's best 竭尽全力
make the best of 最有效地利用 best of all 尤其，特别
①Anyway ____________________ on your exam.不管怎样，祝考试顺利！
②The happiest people don't have ____________________. They just ____________________ everything.
最快乐的人并不拥有最好的一切。他们只是充分利用一切。
5. adequate & access
【教材原句】 Adequate access for wheelchairs. 为坐轮椅者提供足够的便利条件。
(1)adequate adj.足够的，充分的
be adequate for对……是充足的 be adequate to do sth. 足以做某事
be adequate to (doing) sth. 胜任(做)某事(be equal to) adequately adv. 令人满足地；适当地
①Two hours ____________________ finish the task.两个小时足够完成这项任务了。
②He ________not ____________________the job.他不能胜任这项工作。
③However，a pocket dictionary doesn't contain enough entries to be _____________ for college reference homework.
然而，袖珍词典不能提供足够的词条来满足大学做作业参考。
(2)access n．(接近的)方法，通道；可接近性
have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有……机会；可以接近；进入 give access to 使能接近
accessible adj. 可接近的，可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
④People _____________ better _____________ health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务，结果，人们更长寿了。
⑤Some also contain CD?ROMs and _____________ special online features.
有一些还包含CD?ROM以及特殊的上网功能。
6. meet with遇到，经历，会晤
【教材原句】 I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval. 我希望我的建议将会得到您的赞同。
(1)meet with表示“遇到”时意为“偶然相遇”，相当于meet ...by chance，表达此意的短语还有：come across，run across及run into。
(2)meet demands/requirements/needs满足需求/要求/需要
①They're ____________________ Russian leaders to try to end the crisis.
他们正在会见俄罗斯领导人，试图解决这场危机。
②Supply should rise to ____________________.应该增加供给以满足他们的需求。
③No matter what difficulty you will ____________________，carry out your plan.不管你遇到什么困难，都要执行你的计划。
④They ____________________ a warm welcome yesterday.他们昨天受到了热烈欢迎。
巩固练习
Ⅰ.比较与辨异
1．用access的适当形式填空
①People in that mountain area had no ____________ to education.
②This book is easily ____________ to the young reader.
2．用celebrate和congratulate填空
①I ____________ you on your great discovery.
②People in the city held a great party to ____________ their victory.
Ⅱ. 单句写作
1．用mind的短语完成句子
①她对此十分坚定，我无法使她改变主意。
She is very firm about it; I can't bend her into ____________________．
②我要把你的劝告记在心里。
I will ____________________________________________.
③他们决心寻找新技术。
They have ________________________ to search out new techniques.
④你没赶上公共汽车吗？ 不要紧，五分钟后就来一辆。
Did you miss the bus？________________________，there'll be another one in five minutes.
2．一句多译
祝贺您昨晚的演出成功！
①___________________________________________ your success last night!
②____________________________________________ your success last night!
3．用best的短语完成句子
①在学习过程中，我们应该充分利用时间。
We should ________________________ in our study.
②祝愿你来年一切顺利。
Here's wishing you ________________________ in the coming year.
4．用access的短语和适当形式一句多译
所有人都应该享有受教育的权利。
①All the people should ____________________________________________.
②All the people should be ___________________________________.
5．用meet的短语完成句子
①他在会议上碰到了一位老朋友。
He _____________________________________ at the meeting.
②产品一定要满足市场的需求。
The product ________________________________________________________.
Ⅲ.英汉互译
1．If I were in your position I would stay out of the whole thing and mind my own business.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He failed to finish the plan. So they place great pressure on him to resign.
________________________________________________________________________
3．我们必须顺应环境。
________________________________________________________________________
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选修七 Unit 1 Living Well
Learning about Language & Using Language
课前自主预习案
Step 1单词识记
1．________n. help or support
2．________v. give up (one's job，position，etc.)
3．________n. writings that valued as works of art，especially fiction，drama and poetry
4．________n. person or animals that goes with，or spends much time with another
5．________v. tell sb.that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievement
6．________n. official written or printed statement that may be used as proof or evidence of certain facts
7．________adj. satisfactory in quantity or quality
8．________n. means of approaching or entering
9．________n. the feeling that sb./sth. is good or acceptable
10．________n. quality that earns or deserves respect；true worth
答案：1.assistance 2.resign 3.literature 4.companion 5．congratulate 6.certificate 7.adequate 8.access
9．approval 10.dignity
Step 2 短语天地
1．不必担心__________________________
2．一切顺利 __________________________
3．遇到，经历，会晤 __________________________
4．尤其，特别地 __________________________
5．究竟 __________________________
6．依据法律 __________________________
7．resign oneself to __________________________
8．now that __________________________
9．go hungry __________________________
10．be supposed to do __________________________
答案：1.never mind 2.all the best 3.meet with 4.in particular 5.on earth 6.by law 7.听任，顺从 8.既然 9．挨饿 10.应该干……
Step 3 重点句型
1．Where on earth could you have put it?
【信息提取】 could have done结构，表示对过去所发生事情的推测，意为“可能做了某事”。
【例句仿写】 We____________________(本来可以步行)to the station；it was not far.
2．I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.
【信息提取】 be to do结构表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能或注定要发生的事情。
【例句仿写】 如果你要计划好去那里的最佳方案，你必须知道你将要去哪里。
You have to know where you're going if ____________________ the best way of getting there.
3．This would allow hearing?impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.
【信息提取】 rather than意为“而不是”，相当于and not，用作连词。
【例句仿写】 我们的目的是重质而不是重量。
We aim at______________________________．
4．So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.
【信息提取】 that引导宾语从句，作suggest的宾语；因suggest作“建议”讲，所以其后的宾语从句的谓语为“should＋be placed ，”省略should。
【例句仿写】 后来那天早晨，Dario建议他们给邻居写封信为他们深夜弹琴道歉。
Later that morning，Dario suggested that they __________________________________ and apologize for their playing.
答案：1.could have walked 2.you are to plan 3.quality rather than quantity 4.write a letter to their neighbors
Step 4 重点词汇精讲
1.never mind不必担心
【教材原句】 Never mind．不必担心。
bear/keep ...in mind记住……；记在心里 change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 下定决心 Do/Would you mind if ...? 如果……你不介意吧？
Would you mind my doing ...? 你介意我做……吗？ Mind your own business. 少管闲事。
if you don't mind 如果你不介意的话
①—I am sorry to have interrupted you.对不起，打断了你讲话。
—Never mind.没关系。
②—I am sorry to say that I have lost the game.很遗憾这场比赛我输了。
—Never mind.不要在意。
③Mind your own business，or you'll burn your fingers.
少管闲事，要不你会吃苦头的。
④—Do you mind if I put my bag here?我把包放这儿您不介意吧？
—Of course not.当然不介意。
点津 常用在口语当中，用来表示安慰时，意为“不必担心，不要紧”；用来回答道歉时，意为“没关系，没什么”。
2. resign v．辞职，辞去(工作，职位等)
【教材原句】 Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825 and died in 1833... 威尔伯福斯1825年从政府辞职，1833年去世……
resign from/as sth. 辞职(from从……中；as作为)
resign one's position/post 辞去职务
resign oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己安于(做)某事(指无法避免的不愉快的事)
①The boss was not kind to her so she made up her mind to resign from the job.
老板对她不好，因此，她决定要辞去工作。
②He resigned his post.他辞掉了他的职位。
③She resigned herself to her fate.她只好听天由命了。
3. congratulate v．祝贺，庆贺
【教材原句】 Listen to the latter part of Barry's story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success，... 听巴里故事的后半部分，在这个故事里琼祝贺巴里，并希望他在未来取得成功……
congratulate sb.on 就……向某人祝贺
congratulations to sb.on sth. 祝贺某人某事
①We congratulated her on what she had achieved.我们祝贺她取得的成就。
②Congratulations to you on your success.祝贺你取得成功。
③You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
比较: celebrate/congratulate
celebrate 对……庆祝。宾语是要庆祝的事。
congratulate 对……庆祝。宾语是要祝贺的人。
4. All the best.(告别用语或书信结语)(祝你)一切顺利
at (the) best至多，充其量也不过…… do one's best 竭尽全力
make the best of 最有效地利用 best of all 尤其，特别
①Anyway all the best on your exam.不管怎样，祝考试顺利！
②The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.
最快乐的人并不拥有最好的一切。他们只是充分利用一切。
5. adequate & access
【教材原句】 Adequate access for wheelchairs. 为坐轮椅者提供足够的便利条件。
(1)adequate adj.足够的，充分的
be adequate for对……是充足的 be adequate to do sth. 足以做某事
be adequate to (doing) sth. 胜任(做)某事(be equal to) adequately adv. 令人满足地；适当地
①Two hours are adequate to finish the task.两个小时足够完成这项任务了。
②He is not adequate/equal to the job.他不能胜任这项工作。
③However，a pocket dictionary doesn't contain enough entries to be adequate for college reference homework.
然而，袖珍词典不能提供足够的词条来满足大学做作业参考。
(2)access n．(接近的)方法，通道；可接近性
have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有……机会；可以接近；进入 give access to 使能接近
accessible adj. 可接近的，可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
④People have better access to health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.
人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务，结果，人们更长寿了。
⑤Some also contain CD?ROMs and access to special online features.
有一些还包含CD?ROM以及特殊的上网功能。
6. meet with遇到，经历，会晤
【教材原句】 I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval. 我希望我的建议将会得到您的赞同。
(1)meet with表示“遇到”时意为“偶然相遇”，相当于meet ...by chance，表达此意的短语还有：come across，run across及run into。
(2)meet demands/requirements/needs满足需求/要求/需要
①They're meeting with Russian leaders to try to end the crisis.
他们正在会见俄罗斯领导人，试图解决这场危机。
②Supply should rise to meet their demands.应该增加供给以满足他们的需求。
③No matter what difficulty you will meet with，carry out your plan.不管你遇到什么困难，都要执行你的计划。
④They met with a warm welcome yesterday.他们昨天受到了热烈欢迎。
巩固练习
Ⅰ.比较与辨异
1．用access的适当形式填空
①People in that mountain area had no ____________ to education.
②This book is easily ____________ to the young reader.
答案：①access ②accessible
2．用celebrate和congratulate填空
①I ____________ you on your great discovery.
②People in the city held a great party to ____________ their victory.
答案：①congratulate ②celebrate
Ⅱ. 单句写作
1．用mind的短语完成句子
①她对此十分坚定，我无法使她改变主意。
She is very firm about it; I can't bend her into ____________________．
②我要把你的劝告记在心里。
I will ____________________________________________.
③他们决心寻找新技术。
They have ________________________ to search out new techniques.
④你没赶上公共汽车吗？ 不要紧，五分钟后就来一辆。
Did you miss the bus？________________________，there'll be another one in five minutes.
答案：①changing her mind ②keep your advice in mind ③made up their minds ④Never mind
2．一句多译
祝贺您昨晚的演出成功！
①___________________________________________ your success last night!
②____________________________________________ your success last night!
答案：①Congratulations on ②Congratulate you on
3．用best的短语完成句子
①在学习过程中，我们应该充分利用时间。
We should ________________________ in our study.
②祝愿你来年一切顺利。
Here's wishing you ________________________ in the coming year.
答案：①make the best of time ②all the best
4．用access的短语和适当形式一句多译
所有人都应该享有受教育的权利。
①All the people should ____________________________________________.
②All the people should be ___________________________________.
答案：①have access to education ②accessible to education
5．用meet的短语完成句子
①他在会议上碰到了一位老朋友。
He _____________________________________ at the meeting.
②产品一定要满足市场的需求。
The product ________________________________________________________.
答案：①met with an old friend ②must meet the demand of the market
Ⅲ.英汉互译
1．If I were in your position I would stay out of the whole thing and mind my own business.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：如果我处在你的地位，我就决不介入，不去管别人的闲事。
2．He failed to finish the plan. So they place great pressure on him to resign.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：他没完成计划。因此他们对他大施压力迫他辞职。
3．我们必须顺应环境。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：We must resign ourselves to circumstances.
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