(共12张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？
Section A
Grammar
人教新目标版英语八年级上册
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you? Did you do anything special last month?
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and
relax.
新知讲解
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you? Did you do anything special last month?
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and
relax.
①
新知讲解
Did you go anywhere interesting?
anywhere
somewhere
everywhere
用法
例句
词汇
常用于否定句和疑问句
常用于肯定句中
I want to go somewhere peaceful.
相当于here and there
You can see trees everywhere.
anywhere, somewhere和everywhere用法
注意：
当形容词修饰somewhere，anywhere，nowhere及everywhere时，形容词放在后边。
新知讲解
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you? Did you do anything special last month?
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and
relax.
①
②
新知讲解
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
标志词：
yesterday,
last week,
in 2008,
five days ago...
句型结构：
a. 肯定句：
主语+动词过去式+其他.
He went to the beach last Monday.
b. 否定句：
主语+didn’t+动原+其他.
He didn’t go to the beach last Monday.
c. 一般疑问句：
Did+主语+动原+其他?
Did he go to the beach last Monday?
d. 特殊疑问句：
疑问词+一般疑问句?
When did he go to the beach?
新知讲解
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there.
What about you? Did you do anything special last month?
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and
relax.
①
②
③
新知讲解
复合不定代词用法
-one -body -thing
some- someone somebody something
any- anyone anybody anything
every- everyone everybody everything
no- no one nobody nothing
1. 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
Everything is ready.
2. 形容词修饰不定代词放在后边
nothing new
3. some-类常用于肯定句中；any-类常用于疑问句和否定句中
新知讲解
根据要求，改写句子
1. They had a good time in the park last weekend. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ a good time in the park last weekend.
2. We bought something in the shop last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
______you _______ _________ in the shop last weekend?
didn’t have
Did
buy
anything
新知讲解
单项选择
( ) 1. —There is _______ with my bike. Can you help me?
A. something wrong B. wrong something
C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing
( ) 2. —Did you see my ruler ________?
—No, I didn’t.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
—Of course.
A
B
新知讲解
anywhere, somewhere, everywhere...等词的用法
含有实义动词的一般过去时的用法
复合不定代词something, anything, nothing...用法
新知讲解
再见！
