Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 重点单词、短语、句型+单元语法+话题写作+单元测试(含答案)

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名称 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 重点单词、短语、句型+单元语法+话题写作+单元测试(含答案)
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 单元测试
满分:100分 时间:90分钟
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. India is _______ Asian country and it is in _______ south of Asia.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; the D. an; /
( ) 2. —Why not buy a ______ for Tina as her 15th birthday gift?
—Great idea! She likes taking photos most.
A. camera B. car C. bag D. radio
( ) 3. —Have you ever met a group of ______ on the bus?
—Yes, I have.
A. German B. Germans C. Germen D. Germens
( ) 4. I don’t want to read this book. There is ______ in it.
A. something interesting B. nothing interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting nothing
( ) 5. She has some difficulties ______ out the first problem.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
( ) 6. —Would you like to go somewhere exciting for the coming holiday?
—No. I’d like ______ to have a good rest and do some reading.
A. perfectly B. usually C. simply D. rapidly
( ) 7. You can ask for help ______ you need it. I will try my best to help you.
A. whenever B. however C. whether D. until
( ) 8. Jessica’s parents always encourage her ______ out her opinions.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. will speak
( ) 9. —Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.
—_______.
A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did
( ) 10. Unluckily, ______ people were killed in the earthquake.
A. two thousands B. thousand of C. two thousands of D. thousands of
( ) 11. —What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
( ) 12. —Is your father back home, Lucy?
—Yes. He ______ to Japan two weeks ago. He ______ there three times.
A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone D. went; has been
( ) 13. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?
—Yes, to keep people _____ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy
( )14. Everyone knows that too much stress can ______ physical illness.
A. take in B. cut out C. fix up D. lead to
( ) 15. —Let’s go to the history museum this weekend.
— _______.
A. That studs fun B. That’s all right C. You’re welcome D. You should try it
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
About three months ago, I took my nine-year-old son to Qingdao, Shandong. It was a special 1 . When we got there, my son was very excited because it was the first time for him to take the 2 .
When we got on the subway, I found it was full of people and we had to ___3___. However, a boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit in his seat. He also 4 his friend sitting next to him to do that. So it would be 5 for me to take care of my son.
I said “Thank you” as he 6 up and then we sat down. When we got off the subway, the kind ___7___said goodbye to us. said goodbye to us. I used to think that people in Qingdao were very indifferent(冷漠的). But this 8 really changed my opinion.
Later I lost my wallet while I was shopping in the city center. 9 a stranger picked it up and gave it back to me.
These 10 people really made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable. I told my son that we should try our best to help the people in need in return.
( )1. A. trip B. fan C. exercise D. couple
( )2. A. ship B. bus C. subway D. car
( )3. A. run B. stand C. sit D. stay
( )4. A. made B. failed C. decided D. advised
( )5. A. easy B. unusual C. successful D. terrible
( )6. A. stood B. put C. took D. gave
( )7. A. lady B. boy C. salesman D. worker
( )8. A. artwork B. experience C. fear D. tool
( )9. A. Luckily B. Completely C. Mostly D. Simply
( )10. A. fair B. crazy C. kind D. wild
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
I come form Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My hometown is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here before, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is about 90 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about nine million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Bukingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
England itself is part of an island. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.
( ) 1. Cambridge is _______.
A. in the east of England B. in the south of England
C. on the River Thames D. far from the River Cam
( ) 2. How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 3. What can we know about Cambridge and London?
A. Cambridge is much busier than London.
B. London is 2,000 kilometres from Cambridge.
C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.
D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.
( ) 4. Tourists like ______ in the south of England.
A. the churches B. the low mountains C. the pretty villages D. the beautiful lakes
( ) 5. It is ______ in England.
A. very hot in summer B. very cold in winter
C. not very cold in winter D. not rainy all year round
(B)
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的)to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鲤鱼). they are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱). Although we couldn’t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very gig and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养者) showed us different species(种类) of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could “talk” and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
( ) 6. The Wildlife Park is ______.
A. in Sydney B. in Caro C. in Athens D. in Rome
( ) 7. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday?
A. A parrot that could talk. B. A chance to feed a koala.
C. A photo with a koala. D. Food for the kangaroos.
( ) 8. Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?
A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid of them.
C. The writer was afraid of them. D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
( ) 9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C. The writer went to see kolas first.
D. The writer watched a bird show.
( ) 10. After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _______.
A. bored B. unhappy C. excited D. hopeless
(C)
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸)
In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must he the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. People there had to buy most of their food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life.
According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
( ) 11. “It” refers to “_______” in the first paragraph.
A. Iceland B. Northern Europe C. Volcano D. Nature
( ) 12. Visitors come to see the whales _______.
A. in May B. in July C. in October D. in January
( ) 13. People can spend an exciting night by ______.
A. having parties B. having competitions C. taking walks D. driving
( ) 14. Iceland has a short growing season ______
A. because it has oceans around B. because it is fry
C. because it has a long winter D. because there are too many tourists
( ) 15. People in Iceland live a ______ life.
A. relaxing B. busy C. hard D. poor
四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
1 The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and the people aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits(陈设品). But the Science Museum is different. It’s noisy! People can talk about what they will see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well.
2 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad(发射台). This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests. We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here. I am really interested in those kinds of things, so it is my favorite room.
3 On the second floor there is Human and Natural room. We can compare our speed with animals there .If we aren’t quick enough, the lion will catch us! There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, as well as math, physics and chemistry.
4 We can do a lot of things in this museum, but we have to obey some rules as well. For example, we mustn’t take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
5 Most important of all, the Science Museum is free. That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like—it’s open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Every day except Monday. So if you go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the whole world.
A.根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
1._____________ 2.______________3. _______________4._______________5._______________
B. 根据短文内容,完成博物馆游客须知。(每空不超过两个词)(5分)
6._____________ 7.______________8. _______________9._______________10._______________
五、词语运用。(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Today is an ______ day for me and I WILL NEVER FORGET IT.
2. I like to _______ stamps and I have more than one hundred stamps now.
3. The old man doesn’t like noisy cities and he lives in a ______ village.
4. Harry doesn’t take medicine when he catches a cold. He always believes that his body is able to fight the cold by ______(它自己)
5. ____(无论何时)you have trouble, you can ask me for help.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Last Friday I saw an ______(India)movie. It was very interesting.
7. I _______(be) to Beijing three times.
8. The best time ______ (watch) the animals is on Sunday night.
9. Two thirds of the students ______(be) playing basketball in the playground.
10. Would you like _____(go) to Zhonghua Restaurant to have dinner with us?
六、补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题 1分,共5分)
A: Look! Here is a picture about the parks of the city.
B: Yeah. The parks look really great. 1___
A: No, never. 2___
B: Me neither. But I have been to the water park.
A: 3___
B: Only once.
A: 4___
B: My sister. We had a good time there.
A: 5 I’d like to visit it one day.







1._____________ 2.______________3. _______________4._______________5._______________
七、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余的)。(每空1分,共10分)
For your next vacation, why not consider(考虑) visiting Queenstown? The small town in southwest New Zealand is a wonderful and 1 place to take a vacation. When you’re there, you won’t 2 air pollution because there is lots of grass(草地)around the town. Enjoying fresh air 3 is wonderful. There is a 4 lake named Lake Wakatipu close to the town. The water is clear. It’s 5 that you can drink the water directly(直接地). Just taking a 6 on the boat to travel on the lake is also a wonderful experience. For many years, the local government has always 7 people to protect the environment. So it is one of the most beautiful places in New Zealand. 8 is the best time to visit Queenstown because the temperature is not too high nor too low. 9 of tourists come to visit Queenstown every day. So for your next vacation, come to visit Queenstown. I’m sure you’ll have a 10 vacation here.
1._____________ 2.______________3. _______________4._______________5._______________
6._____________ 7.______________8. _______________9._______________10._______________
八、书面表达。(共10分)
假如你是李明,上个暑假你和你父母去了西安游玩。你的外国网友Linda对中国的古都很感兴趣,她知道后想让你给她写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你在那边的所见所闻。请你根据以下提示和要求,给Linda回复一封电子邮件。
提示词语:Terracotta Army(兵马俑); Great Wild Goose Pagoda(大雁塔);Qinling Mountains(秦岭); Xi’an meat burger(西安肉夹馍); cold noodles(凉皮)
要求:1. 要包括全部提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 恰当运用现在完成时;
3. 80词左右。(邮件的开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Linda,
I’ve heard that you’re really interested in my trip to Xi’an. Now let me tell you something about it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
一、1—5 BABBA 6—10 CACCD 11—15 ADBDA
二、1—5 ACBDA 6—10 ABBAC
三、1—5 ABDCC 6—10 ACBDC 11—15 ABACA
四、A 1—5 CBDAE
B.6. London 7. Monday 8. free 9. take photos 10. talk about
五、A. 1. unusual 2. collect 3. peaceful 4. itself 5. Whenever
B. 1. Indian 2. have been 3. to watch 4. are 5. to go
六、1—5 DAFBE
七、1. safe 2. fear 3. itself 4. peaceful 5. unbelievable 6. ride 7. encouraged 8. Spring 9. Thousands 10. perfect
八、Xi’an is a city with a long history. I went there with my parents during last summer vacation. There are lots of places of interest. We have visited the Terracotta Army, Great Wild Goose Pagoda as well as Qinling Mountains. What’s more, the food there is also delicious. We’ve tasted a lot of food there and my favorites are Xi’an meat burger and cold noodles. If you come to China next time, maybe I can show you around Xi’an.


Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
语法精讲
一、含ever和never的句式
ever和never虽同为现在完成时的标志词,但用法不尽相同中。ever意为“曾经”,表示肯定意思,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。never意为“从不”,表示否定意思,常用来回答含有ever的一般疑问句。
常用结构:have ever/ never+过去分词,表示曾经的一次经历。如:—Have you ever been to Hainan?你曾去过海南吗?—No, I have never been there. 不,我未去过那里在。 —Have you ever seen the Great Wall? 你曾经见过长城吗?—Yes, I have. 是的,我见过。 —No, I haven’t. / No, never. 不,我从来没见过。
二、have been to, have gone to 与have been in
1. have been to 表示“去过某地”,指现在已经不在那个地方了。如:My uncle has been to Beijing twice.我叔叔去过北京两次。
2. have gone to 表示“去某地了”,指现在到了某地或在去某地的途中。如:The Greens have gone to Dalian for a holiday. 格林一家去大连度假了。
3. have been in 后接地点,再接时间段,表示“在某地多长时间”。如:I have been in Shijiazhuang for three years. 我在石家庄待三年了。
语法精练
( ) 1. —Linda has ______to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?
—Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she ______ there.
A. been; will get B. been; gets C. gone; will get D. gone; gets
( ) 2. —Where is your uncle?
—He ______ America and he _______ New York for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in
C. has been in; has been to D. has stayed in; has gone to
( ) 3. —What an exciting match!
—Yes, isn’t it? I ______ such a great one before!
A. never saw B. had never seen C. never see D. have never seen
( ) 4. I _______ to the West Lake four times, but I Will go there again this summer.
A. have gone B. have been C. went D. had gone
( ) 5. —Paris is a wonderful place.
—So it is . I _______ there twice.
A. have been B. have gone C. went D. will
( ) 6. —Where is Mr. Brown?
—He _______ Australia. He ______ there last year.
A. has been to; has been B. has been to; has gone C. has gone to; went D. went; went
( ) 7. Neither Jim not Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
( ) 8. —Frank, where is your father?
—He isn’t at home now. He ______ New York.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to
( ) 9. John and I ______ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
( ) 10. Mount Yangning is fantastic. ______ you ever ______it?
A. Have; visited B. Was; visiting C. Do; visit
1—5 DBDBA 6—10 CBABA
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
话题写作
典型命题
请以“The best place I have ever been to”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,要求说明地点、经历以及你喜欢它的原因。
写作思路
The best place I have ever been to
介绍三亚 Sanya is such a beautiful place.
I have been there once.
旅游的经历 I flew there with my friends…
When I got off the plane, I smelled the sea.
We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
…we swam in the sea.
喜欢原因 …because it’s so beautiful.
…because I can smell the sea.
旅游的感受 I will go there again.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
经典范文
The best place I have ever been to
Sanya is such a beautiful place. Have you ever been there? I have been there once. I flew there with my friends when it was snowing and very cold in Beijing. When I got off the plane, I smelled the sea. It was very warm at that time. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was very warm at that time. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. Every day I could see the sea on my bed. Sometimes we swam in the sea. I like Sanya best because it’s so beautiful. it’s so beautiful. I love it because I can smell the sea. I will go there again. Would you like to go with me?
模拟演练
请以“My Favorite Place in School”为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。短文须包含下列要点:
1.What’s your favorite place in school?
2.How long has it been there?
3.Why do you like it best?
4. Tel something more about it.
要求:短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。
My Favorite Place in School
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
My Favorite Place in School
These years, our school has changed a lt. There are more new and interesting places, such as a nice music room, a modern library and a new playground. Of all these places, the music room is my favorite.
The music room is on the fifth floor. It has been there for two years. There is a piano in the comer and there are forty colorful chairs in the room. I am glad to have music lessons there. Although I am not good at singing, I am becoming interested in it. What’s more, listening to music can make me relaxed when I AM UNDER TOO MUCH PRESSURE. What an amazing place it is!
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A
重点单词
1. amusement n. 娱乐;游戏
2. somewhere adv. 要某处;到某处
3. camera n. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机
4. invention n. 发明;发明物
5. invent v. 发明;创造
6. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的;不真实的
7. progress v. & n. 进步;进展
8. rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的
9. unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的
10 toilet n. 坐便器;厕所
11. encourage v. 鼓励
12. social adj. 社会的
13. peaceful adj. 和平的;安宁的
14. performance n. 表演;演出
15. perfect adj. 完美的;完全的
16. itself pron. (it的反身代词)它自己
17. collect v. 收集;采集
18. German adj. 德国的;德语;德国人的 n. 德语;德国人
19. theme n. 主题
20. ride n. 供乘骑的游荡设施;短途旅程
21. province n. 省份
单词变形
1. amuse(动词)—amusement(名词)
2. invent(动词) —inventor/ invention(名词)
3. believe(动词) —believable(形容词) —unbelievable(形容词的反义词)
4. usually(副词) —usual(形容词) —unusual(形容词的反义词)
5. encouragement(名词) —encourage(动词)
6. social(形容词) —socially(副词) —society(名词)
7. peace(名词) —peaceful(形容词) —peacefully(副词)
8. perform(动词) —performance/ performer(名词)
9. perfect(形容词) —perfectly(副词)
10. it(主格/宾格) —itself(反身代词) —its(形容词性物主代词/ 名词性物主代词)
11. collect(动词) —collector/ collection(名词)
12. German(形容词/ 名词) —Germans(复数)德国人—Germany(名词)
重点短语
1. amusement park 游乐场
2. tea art 茶艺
3. a couple of 两个;一对;几个
4. a history museum 历史博物馆
5. a space museum 太空博物馆
6. an art museum 艺术博物馆
7. a water park 水上公园
8. somewhere different 某个不同的地方
9. have a great time 过得愉快
10. a film museum 电影博物馆
11. learn about 了解
12. lead to 导致
13. camp in the mountains 在山中宿营
14. put up a tent 搭帐篷
15. have information about 有关于……的信息
16. progress in such a rapid way 进步如此迅速
17. the history and development of … ……的历史和发展
18. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
19. in the future 在将来
20. the tea art performance 茶世表演
21. take a ride on the boat for several days 乘船旅行几天
22. a couple of times 几次
重点句型
“你曾经支过历史博物馆吗?”
“不, 我没去过。”
“我也没去过。”
—Have you ever been to a history museum?
—No, I haven’t.
—Me neither.
2. 咱们今天去不同的地方吧。
Let’s go somewhere different today.
3. 我了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
I learned about the inventions that led to color movies.
4. 科技发展如此迅速,真是难以置信!
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!!
5. 看沏茶的过程和喝茶本身一样令人愉快。
Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Section B
重点单词
1. thousand num. 一千
2. safe adj. 安全的;无危险的
3. simply adv. 仅仅;只;不过
4. fear v. & n. 害怕;惧怕
5. whether conj. 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否
6. Indian adj. 印度的n. 印度人
7. Japanese adj. 日本的;日本人的;日语的 n. 日本人;日语
8. fox n. 狐狸
9. equator n. 赤道
10 whenever conj. 在任何…… 时候;无论何时
11. spring n. 春天
12. mostly adv. 主要地;通常
13. location n. 地点;位置
单词变形
1. safe(形容词)—safely(副词) —safety(名词)
2. simple(形容词) —simply(副词)
3. fear(动词) —fearful(形容词)
4. whether—weather(同音词)
5. India(名词) —Indian(形容词)
6. Japan(名词) —Japanese(复数)日本人
7. fox(名词) —foxes(复数)
8. spring(名词) —autumn/ fall(对应词)
9. most(形容词) —mostly(副词)
10. nation(名词) —national(形容词)
重点短语
1. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的
2. on the one hand… on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……
3. all year round 全年
4. three quarters of the population 人中的四分之三
5. a lot of the time 在部分时间
6. an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家
7. outside of China 在中国以外
8. have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难
9. during the daytime 在白天
10. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间
11. be close to 靠近;接近
12. choose to do sth. 选择做某事
13. be fat from 远离
14. in the dark 在黑暗中
重点句型
1. 新加坡是一个说英语的国家。
Singapore is an English-speaking country.
2. 他和这位妇女交流有困难。
He has problems communicating with the woman.
3. 晚上去动物园似乎很奇怪。
It might seem strange to go to a zoo at night.
4. 这是因为这座岛离赤道很近。
This is because the island is so close to the equator.
5. 它离中国很远。
It’s very far from China.