(共93张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period One Warm?up & Lesson1
wallet
second?hand
hardworking
dormitory
businessman
pleased
cigarette
journalist
armchair
vase
earn
earning
determine
determined
determination
enjoyable
enjoy
concern
concerned
concerning
aware
awareness
drunk
drink
greedy
greed
rude
rudely
rudeness
out of work
do well in
be determined to do sth
dream up
be concerned about
be tired of
take up
give away
drop out
no way
where there is only second?hand furniture
that Charles was a rich man
so that
dreaming up
他们用一半时间构思致富的办法,用剩
下时间来考虑一旦富裕起来要做些什么令人享受的事。
许多人一无所有而自己却拥有世界上的
一切,他厌倦了做这种人。
[词汇点击]
1
determine vt.确定,决定
determined adj.有决心的
determination n.决定,决
to go
on/upon
determined
Determined
concern vt.使忧虑;与……相关
n.关心,关注;利害关系
concerned adj.关心的;有关的
concerning prep.关
2
As far as I am concerned
with
about/for
for
pleased adj.高兴的,满意的
please vt.使满意;使高兴
pleasing adj.令人满意的
pleasure n.高兴;高兴的事
pleasant adj.使人高兴
3
to tell
with/about/at
be tired of 对……厌倦/厌
4
from/with
of
Tired
give away 赠送给;泄露(秘密),暴露;颁发;捐赠
5
捐赠
泄露
颁发
up
in
out
aware adj.知道的,意识到的
awareness n.意识;认
6
are aware of
As far as I'm aware
awareness
drop out 退出,退
7
drop out of
on
at
rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的
rudeness n.无礼,粗鲁
rudely adv.粗鲁
8
to
to stare
[句型解读]
1
that we(should)make good use of every minute
that he succeeded in the experiment
whether
when he will be back
that I have passed the driving test
2
so that/in order that
so as to/in order to
so that
that
enjoyable
determination
concerning
pleased
awareness
rudeness
hardworking
earn
greedy
giving off
dreaming up
drop out of
am pleased to
is determined to
out of work
turned his back on
are aware of
if you won't give my secret
away
are aware of the importance of English
so that/in order that they
could understand it better
is tired of city life
were concerned about his safet
drop out of school
he was rude to his teacher
that we were pleased with/at his decision
(共97张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period Two Lesson 2& Lesson 3
comment
annoy
firm
bargain
cash
approximately
remove
appeal
balance
contain
product
produce
production
enthusiastic
enthusiasm
ashamed
shame
shameful
aggressive
aggression
aggressor
amusement
amuse
importance
important
economy
economic
puzzle
puzzled
puzzling
behave
behaviour
advance
advanced
match…with…
take off
be enthusiastic about/over
be confident of
comment on sth
come on
appeal to
keep the balance of
play an important role in
deal with
agree with
have an effect on
start with
if so
is of very good value
If so
it is you who
[词汇点击]
bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件 n.便宜货;协议;交易
1
with
about/over
a real bargain
ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的;害臊的
2
to tell
of
annoy vt.烦扰,打搅,使烦恼/恼火
annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的;烦恼的
annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼;使人烦恼的
3
at/about/for
with
to see
comment vi.& vt.评论,评价;表示意见
n.评论,解释,议论,意见
4
on/upon
No comment
on/about
without comment
take turns to do/doing sth 轮流做某事;依次做某事
5
in turn
to drive
in my turn
appeal vi.吸引,使感兴趣;呼吁,恳求
6
to
for
to make
to
to remain
to be exact 确切地说,准确地说 (相当于exactly speaking)
7
To be honest
To tell you the truth
contain vt.包含,含有;容纳
8
to contain
balance n.天平;平衡;平衡能力
vi.& vt.保持平衡;权衡;跟……相抵
balanced adj.均衡的,平衡
9
keep a balance between
and
lost his balance
against
balanced
agree with 同意(某人的意见,观点,看法等),赞成;与……一致;(食物,天气等)对……适宜
10
with
with
to
on
puzzle vt.使困惑 n.谜;难题;令人费解的事
puzzling adj.令人困惑的
puzzled adj.困惑的,迷惑不解的
11
about/over
in a puzzle
by
puzzling
behave vi.举止,表现 vt.表现得体,有礼貌
behaviour n.举止;行为
well?behaved adj.表现好的
badly?behaved adj.表现差的
12
behave himself
towards/to
advance v.前进;促进;提出;(使)提前;取得进展
n.前进,进展
advanced adj.先进的;高级的;后期的
13
on/towards
in advance
of
made great advances (in)
[句型解读]
1
greatly significant
very valuable
2
if any
If possible
if necessary
visiting
left
behaviour
puzzled
balance
bargaining
ashamed
annoying
comments
appealing
contained
advance
comment on
appeal to young
children
keep his balance
in advance
contains two glasses of beer
is of a size
of different colors
(共66张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period Three Lesson 4
headphone
freedom
automatic
focus
flash
customer
cleaner
practical
practically
practice
practise
wire
wired
wireless
bath
bathe
signal
sign
signature
photography
photograph
photographer
noisy
noise
noisily
translation
translate
translator
electric
electrical
electricity
electronics
electronic
up to
go through
worry about
be made from
be tired of
put on
in theory
a bit
focus on
[词汇点击]
up to 多达,高达;能胜任;取决于……,由……决定;直到;达到(某程度,标准等)
1
多达
能胜任
由……决定
直到
达到
Up to now
What's up
to warn
signal n.信号,暗号 v.(向……)发信号;示意
2
signalled (to) the other girls
to stop
go through 穿过;通过;完成;经历;仔细检查;审查;浏览,翻阅
3
仔细检查,审查
完成,做完
遭受,经受,经历
通过
用完,用光
浏览,翻阅
get through
break through
pull through
focus n.焦点,中心 v.(使)聚焦;(使)集中
4
on/upon
on
in theory 理论上,从理论上讲
5
in practice
in fact/reality
[句型解读]
1
no more than
no more than
2
staring
forced
to finish
3
to understand
focused
signals
practical
electricity
freedom
automatic
customers
noisy
found himself lying in a hospital
bed
no better than mine
While we were talking
is comfortable to sit in
should be focused on
(共37张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period Four Communication Workshop,Culture Corner & Bulletin Board
textbook
disk
replace
keen
associate
association
involve
involved
truly
true
truth
be made of
go on holiday
be associated with
instead of
make up
take part in
have fun with sb
dream of
with ease
that
enter
Comfortable and safe
[词汇点击]
replace vt.代替,取代;把……放回原处
1
with/by
take the place of
take Tom's place
in place of
be associated with 与……有关;把……和……联系起来
2
Associated
in
involve v.使卷入,使陷入;包含;专心于
involved adj.涉及的;牵连的;复杂的;感情投入的;有密切关系的
3
in
spending
be/get involved in
keen adj.渴望的,热切的;喜欢的,对……着迷的
4
on
to show
were keen that
make up 组合;编造;化妆;构成;弥补;铺床
5
was made up of
make it
make sense of
make up
make up for
构成
编造
弥补
铺床
化妆
[句型解读]
1
whether
that
2
safe and sound
amazed
truly
disk
replaced
textbook
keen
There is no doubt that
get/be involved in
cold and hungry
finish my homework
It's easy for you to tell
(共85张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period Five Grammar
单元语法项目(一)
单元语法项目(二)
单元语法项目(一)——不定代词
复数可数名词
不可数名词
复数可数名词
两者都不
Many
a few
little
much
a little
many
a few
few
other
the others
another
the other
others
none
neither
all
both
Either
each
it
that
those/the ones
one
it
that/the one
that
nobody
it
Everyone
neither
another
ones
the other
others
few
Nothing
few
either to have a picnic
in a park or go to a museum
I am good at
communicating with others
They won't help the others
when you help the other classmates
you are sure to benefit from it
there were so many problems
among her new students
show little interest in physical
exercise and after-class activities
I am always ready to help everyone
everything went well as planned
not only waste much time but also make a lot of noise
disturb both the student and other patients
单元语法项目(二)——不定式
主语
宾语
表语
定语
状语
宾语补足语
主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语
时态
语态
have heard
to go
be reading
have been working
have been told
for→of
live→live in
be operated→operate
to reduce the industrial
pollution and clean the water
to employ a teacher
It is impossible for him to get away with it
to have gone wrong with it
to be admitted into the university
to achieve the task within six months
to thank
to stop
to go
to keep
to have acted
to settle
to learn
not to make
to talk
to be solved
to change
to be completed
To make
To catch
To learn
To work
To find
to find
to be writing
to hold
to leave
to turn
go
To prevent
affecting
to be told
to deal
To stay
to focus
to become
have been built
to smoke
smoking
a good chance for more people to
see them
I'd like to ask you to write an article
how to work on it to make great
progress
To master
learn to think
especially when a class activity is to be organized
how to help the student
she was very proud to stand
it not only helps to build up our
physical health
(共18张PPT)
Money
Module 10
Period Six Writing
广 告
广告
三
一般现在时
一般将来时
introduce…to…
be made in
store useful information
it's convenient to…
deal with
cost sb some money
Now let me introduce our new STONE HOME
COMPUTER to you all .
This kind of home computer is made in Tianjin,
Tianjin Home Computer Company .
It is a new kind——15-4200U .
The computer has a larger disk; and it can store much
more useful information .
It is more convenient and much faster to deal with all
kinds of pictures .
It is also easier for you to see films or DVDs with
clearer pictures .
It will greatly help people learn and amuse .
It will cost you only 5,000 yuan .
This kind of home computer, which is a new kind,
15-4200U is made in Tianjin, by Tianjin Home Computer
Company.
The computer has so larger a hard disk that it can store
much more useful information.
课后限时作业(一)
[语言知识练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.__Determined__(determine) to get ahead of the others in studies, he works day and night.
2.I thought I'd drop in __on__ you while I was passing.
3.If a student lacks the __motivation__(motivate) to study, he or she will quickly be __tired__(tire) of studying.
4.Word came __that__ at least 60 people were killed in the traffic accident.
5.I am so pleased __to_hear__(hear) from you and am writing to tell you something about my farm.
6.It is not wise for you to spend a lot of time __playing__(play) computer.
7.As far as I am __concerned__(concern), only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually.
8.The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had given __away__ some national military secrets to the enemy.
9.He ran so quickly __that__ we couldn't keep up with him.
10.It is rude of you __to_speak__(speak) with your mouth full.
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
A lot of people are 1.__determined__(determine) to become a millionaire.They hope to do all the 2.__enjoyable__(enjoy) things once they got rich. 3.__Actually__(actual), some millionaires continue to be 4.__concerned__(concern) about money, so they are hardworking to make sure they never lose it.However, there are some people 5.__who/that__ don't want to be a millionaire.Charles Gray is one example. Charles Gray was a millionaire sixteen years ago, but he was tired of 6.__being__(be) a person who had everything in a world where many people had nothing. So he gave all his money 7.__away__ to charities. Charles now lives in a small dormitory room 8.__where__ there is only second?hand furniture. Though he has given away all his money, he lives a 9.__happier__(happy) life than before. When 10.__asked__(ask) whether there were any things he missed, he replied he wouldn't go back to being rich for anything.
[高考题型练]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
October might seem to be pumpkin month in the U.S.
The holiday of Halloween comes on October 31. Americans around the country are already using social media to show off their pumpkin growing and carving(雕刻) skills. Pumpkins are round, orange fruits. People use their flesh and seeds for food, but they are also popular decorations in the fall. Two big pumpkins recently become a hot topic in the U.S.
A farmer in the northeastern state of Rhode Island broke the record for the largest pumpkin ever grown in North America. Richard Wallace's pumpkin weighed 1,026 kilograms. It broke his son's record from 2015. Ron Wallace's pumpkin only weighed 1,011 kilograms.
A schoolteacher in the northwestern state of Washington brought her large pumpkin to an event in California. Her pumpkin was the champion, weighing 866 kilograms. It turns out that Cindy Tobeck's pumpkin grew from one of the seeds from Ron Wallace's pumpkin from 2015.
While those pumpkins are large, they are still not the largest in the world. According to the website BigPumpkins.com, Richard Wallace's pumpkin is only the second?heaviest pumpkin of the year. A man in Belgium, named Martens, produced a pumpkin that weighed almost 1,200 kilograms.
One magazine wrote a story about people who try to grow large pumpkins. In 35 years, the size of record pumpkins has grown from about 225 kilograms to over 1,000 kilograms. Pumpkin farmers trying to grow record fruits are taking the seeds of champion pumpkins from one year and growing them with other large pumpkins.
But people are not just growing pumpkins. They are carving them, too. One pumpkin farmer in California allows visitors to shoot small pumpkins out of a gun. The targets? Large paper of both U.S. president candidates(候选人) Trump and Clinton.
语篇导读
本文为记叙文。在美国,万圣节即将来临,随之而来的还有最大南瓜的比赛和南瓜的雕刻等关于南瓜的一些活动。
1.Why is October called pumpkin month?
A.Because farmers gather in their pumpkins in October.
B.Because an event about the largest pumpkin is held in October.
C.Because pumpkins are used to celebrate Halloween in October.
D.Because people have spare time to carve on them in October.
解析 C 推理判断题。根据前两段可知,十月份被认为是南瓜的季节,因为万圣节是在十月份,人们通过展示种植和雕刻南瓜的技巧来庆祝这个节日,故选C项。
2.This year, whose pumpkin is the largest in the world?
A.Richard Wallace's. B.Ron Wallace's.
C.Cindy Tobeck's. D.Martens'.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知,一个叫Martens的比利时人种出的南瓜将近1 200千克,而世界第二大的南瓜重1 026千克,故选D项。
3.What can we know from the magazine's story?
A.The growing skills have been improved a lot.
B.Few pumpkins weigh over 1,000 kilograms.
C.The size of pumpkins have nothing to do with the seeds.
D.Pumpkins has become the most popular fruit.
解析 A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,据某杂志记载,在35年的时间内最大南瓜的记录从225千克到1 000多千克,由此可以推断出,农民的种植技术得到很大提升,故选A项。
4.What can we know from the farmer's action in the last paragraph?
A.He may feel unsatisfied with both candidates.
B.He finds it necessary to improve shooting skills.
C.He hopes to earn money from the visitors.
D.He is showing off his carving skill to visitors.
解析 A 推理判断题。这位农民在南瓜上贴了美国两位总统候选人的头像,让顾客对此进行射击。由此可判断,他对这两位候选人都不太满意,故选A项。
Ⅳ.七选五
Everyone can benefit from better communication. __1__ Of course, we know that isn't true, but this shouldn't stop you improving your communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator.
?__2__
Verbal(口头的) language is only one part of the communication—body language is another. If you ever want to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you aren't verbally saying: if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or in any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become good at reading body language, it will help you become a better communicator.
?Listen to others.
Before you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say. __3__ Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information that you may later need.
?Think before you speak.
Your parents probably told you this when you were young, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say. __4__ There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice.
__5__ You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.
A.This is not an overnight thing.
B.Singing a song for them is good.
C.Become fluent in body language.
D.Don't try to make the conversation go your way.
E.You should decide what you want to get in a conversation before you choose your words.
F.If you are too anxious, you can't look for the right body language to use in communication.
G.In fact, if everybody was an excellent communicator, the world would be a much better place.
语篇导读
本文为说明文。如何更好地与人交流呢?作者给出了3种提升交流技巧的有效方法。
1.解析 G 递进关系。每个人都能从更好的交流中受益,如果大家都能成为一名优秀的交流者,世界会变得更加美好,G项符合语境,故选G项。
2.解析 C 总分关系。空处为本段主题句。本段主要讲有效运用和读懂肢体语言的好处,C项符合语境,故选C项。
3.解析 D 诠释关系。空前提到,在你开口讲话之前,要先看看别人是不是有话要说,也就是不要按照自己的意愿交流,D项符合语境,故选D项。
4.解析 E 顺承关系。本段主要讲三思而后言的重要性,E项承接上文,符合语境,故选E项。
5.解析 A 递进关系。根据下一句可知,成为善于交流的人并非一日之功,需要不断地练习,A项符合语境,故选A项。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit, ① to call a taxi. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi?booking app my friend ② recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell phone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty ③ of my high?tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. ④ later, I was upset to find that the driver was busy looking ⑤ his cell phone to get the next order. It was just then ⑥ I began to worry about my safety. What's ⑦, the driver's ⑧ might be unreliable. How can our passengers' legal rights be ⑨ if something bad happens? So be careful when you use the taxi?booking app the ⑩ next time.
① 解析 try与主语I之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词trying作伴随状语。
② 解析 本处recommend的动作发生在谓语thought of之前,故用过去完成时。
③ 解析 系动词feel后应接形容词作表语。
④ 解析 此处与上文形成转折关系,故用连词But/Yet。
⑤ 解析 look为不及物动词,look at仔细查看,为固定搭配。
⑥ 解析 此处为强调句,被强调部分是时间状语just then,故用that。
⑦ 解析 what's worse更糟糕的是。
⑧ 解析 information为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
⑨ 解析 此处表示“合法权利被保护”,故用被动语态。
⑩ 解析 表示“下一次”用next time。
PAGE
1
课后限时作业(二)
[语言知识练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.With the help of the __advanced__(advance) technology, we can complete the task __in__ advance.
2.In the market several women were bargaining __with__ the dealer __about/over__ the price of the coffee.
3.They three took turns __driving/to_drive__(drive) the car on the way up to Canada.
4.The government is appealing __to__ the public __to_help__(help) those who lost their homes in the flood.
5.We agreed __on__ the price and it was a real bargain.
6.If __asked__(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
7.His mother was annoyed __with__ him __for/about__ being so rude to her neighbors.
8.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world, __containing__(contain) a lot of fruits and vegetables.
9.As we all know, smoking is of no __benefit__(beneficial ) to you.
10.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a __balanced__(balance) diet to their health.
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
When less is more
What can you do with 5 yuan?If 1.__buying__(buy) a bag of candies or cookies doesn't appeal to you, you can buy a tree along the banks of the Yellow River. Every year, 2.__approximately__(approximate) 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River. The soil contains materials to keep the 3.__natural__(nature) balance of the area. Over time, a lot of soil 4.__has_been_removed__(remove), which has caused serious erosion.In some areas in Shanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and has forced many local farmers 5.__to_move__(move) to other areas.
In fact, you have the most important role to play in 6.__stopping__(stop) Yellow River erosion. For a start, you can use 5 yuan to buy a tree, 7.__which__ will help make soil stay on the land. On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make 8.__a__ living.With the money they earn from their crops, farmers buy goods or services. This helps to develop local economies.
If you are still 9.__puzzled__(puzzle) how your 5 yuan can have so much effect, just take a look at the fact below. Since 1997, a tree?planting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley in Inner Mongolia into a green homeland. Visitors from all over the world now come to admire this great 10.__achievement__(achieve). What is more, the success of the programme has greatly improved the lives of the local people.
[高考题型练]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Imagine that you're looking at your company?issued smartphone and you notice an e?mail from LinkedIn: “These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You aren't necessarily searching for a job, but you're always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “We've noticed that you're spending more time on LinkedIn lately, so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether you're happy here,” she says. Uh?oh.
It's an awkward scene. Attrition(损耗) has always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are intensifying(使……加强) their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics(策略) range from electronic monitor to sophisticated(复杂的) analyses of employees' social media lives.
Some of this work may be a reason to let employees quit. In general, people leave their jobs because they don't like their bosses, don't see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady(不变的) for years.
New research conducted by CEB, a Washington?based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. “We've learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they're doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life,” says Brian Kropp, who heads CEB's HR practice. “We've learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons.”
Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees using work computers or phones are spending time on (or even just opening e?mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes(浏览痕迹)—employees' use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage—to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job.
语篇导读
本文为说明文,主要介绍由于劳工市场紧张,优秀员工的成本增加,越来越多的公司领导对有离职意向的员工很担忧,为此他们采取了一系列的应对措施。
1.From the first paragraph, we can infer LinkedIn is__________.
A.an e?mail
B.a job from the Internet
C.a professional social network
D.a world?famous company
解析 C 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,LinkedIn是职场社交网络平台,故选C项。
2.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The cost of losing good workers is rising.
B.Companies are stricter with workers than before.
C.Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit.
D.Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers.
解析 C 段落大意题。根据第二段第二句可知,优秀员工的离开会给公司带来巨大的损失;再结合第三、四句可知,公司为了避免这种损失,正在采取措施阻止此类事情的发生,故选C项。
3.According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs?
A.They don't like their bosses.
B.Workers are always doing comparisons.
C.Not seeing opportunities for promotion.
D.To find a higher?paid job.
解析 B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的CEB人力资源总监Brian Kropp的话…affects people is their sense of how they're doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought…可知,当员工在同龄人之间进行比较时更容易离职,故选B项。
4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To make a review on a phenomenon.
B.To tell us the leaders' concerns.
C.To show a new trend in the job market.
D.To stress the role of new technologies.
解析 A 写作意图题。本文首段由用智能手机登录LinkedIn看电子邮件这一假设场景引出员工离职的话题,接下来阐述了出现这种现象的原因以及相关的应对措施等。由此可推测,作者写作本文是为了对员工离职这一现象进行具体的阐述,故选A项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
“Little Anne” Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was __1__ sightless herself and was, at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly insane(精神病的) by the doctors. She was locked in the basement of a __2__ institution outside of Boston. At times, Little Anne would violently __3__ anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally __4__ everyone in her presence.
An elderly nurse __5__ there was hope, __6__, and she made up her mind to show love to the child. Every day she visited Little Anne. For the most __7__, the child did not acknowledge(理会) the nurse's presence, but she still __8__ to visit. The kindly woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She was sure that Little Anne could __9__, if only she were shown love.
Eventually, doctors noticed a __10__ in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hatred(憎恶), they now noted an emerging gentleness and __11__. They moved her upstairs where she continued to __12__. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was set __13__.
Anne Sullivan __14__ into a young woman with a(n) __15__ to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kindly nurse. It was she who __16__ the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her, and played with her. Anne Sullivan worked __17__ in Helen's life; but it was a loving nurse who first __18__ in Little Anne and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate(有同情心的) teacher.
The name of Helen Keller would have __19__ unknown if it had not been for Anne Sullivan. __20__ would the name of Anne Sullivan if it had not been for the kind and devoted nurse. And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love extend? And how forward will it lead?
1.A.almost B.still
C.rather D.only
2.A.cultural B.religious
C.mental D.private
3.A.attract B.attack
C.watch D.touch
4.A.blamed B.caught
C.greeted D.ignored
5.A.suggested B.determined
C.imagined D.thought
6.A.therefore B.otherwise
C.however D.besides
7.A.course B.part
C.reason D.content
8.A.continued B.forgot
C.refused D.failed
9.A.return B.recover
C.remember D.reply
10.A.chance B.trouble
C.change D.fault
11.A.love B.worry
C.anxiety D.wish
12.A.play B.study
C.shout D.improve
13.A.free B.busy
C.spare D.loose
14.A.ran B.grew
C.looked D.knocked
15.A.order B.demand
C.desire D.idea
16.A.showed B.reached
C.owned D.saw
17.A.doubts B.decisions
C.plans D.wonders
18.A.joined B.believed
C.took D.dropped
19.A.remained B.seemed
C.become D.proved
20.A.Either B.And
C.So D.Neither
语篇导读
本文为夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了 Helen Keller的老师Anne Sullivan是如何在一个善良的护士的帮助下,从一个几乎全盲的、被诊断为精神病的小女孩变成一个乐于助人的正常人的故事。
1.解析 A 此处指的是Anne Sullivan小时候眼睛“几乎”(almost)看不到任何东西。
2.解析 C 根据上文“医生诊断她患有精神病”可知,她应该是在精神病院。此处的mental institution表示“精神病院”。
3.解析 B 根据下文的内容以及violently可推知,此处应用attack(攻击)。
4.解析 D 根据上文Anne Sullivan对人不友好的举动,及下文中的the child did not acknowledge(理会) the nurse's presence可知,此处指的是“大部分的时间她一般忽视每个人的存在”。ignore忽视。
5.解析 D 根据下文这位年长的护士对Anne Sullivan持之以恒的拜访和照顾可知,她认为Anne Sullivan是有希望好起来的。
6.解析 C 根据上文Anne Sullivan被关在精神病院,自暴自弃,与下文这位年长的护士决心用爱感化她可知,上下文在语义上构成转折关系,所以用however。
7.解析 B for the most part意为“通常;在很大程度上”,为固定搭配,用在此处符合语境。
8.解析 A 虽然Anne Sullivan忽视年长的护士的存在,但是年长的护士仍然去看望她。continue在此处表示“继续看望”。
9.解析 B 年长的护士坚信Anne Sullivan能够恢复健康(recover)。
10.解析 C 根据上下文的内容可知,Anne Sullivan之前是“愤怒”,现在是“温顺”,所以医生看到的是她的“转变”(change)。
11.解析 A 此处应用love,与上文中的hatred相对应。
12.解析 D 从下文可以看出,Anne Sullivan的状况逐步得到改善(improve)。
13.解析 A 根据“把她搬到了楼上”和“最终”判断,此处指最后Anne Sullivan从精神病院被释放了。set sb free释放某人。
14.解析 B 此处指Anne Sullivan慢慢长大(grow),成为一位像年长的护士一样乐于助人的人。
15.解析 C with a desire to do sth (渴望做某事) 符合Anne Sullivan期望帮助别人的心情。
16.解析 D Anne Sullivan在Helen Keller的身上看到了巨大的潜能。
17.解析 D Anne Sullivan把一个又聋又哑、脾气暴躁的小女孩变成了一个名人,所以是创造了奇迹(wonder)。
18.解析 B 此处指年长的护士当初对Anne Sullivan的信任,相信她一定能变好。believe in sb信任某人。
19.解析 A 此处指如果没有Anne Sullivan的帮助,Helen Keller仍不会为人们所知。
20.解析 C 表示前面所表述的肯定内容也适用于后者,要用“so+助动词+主语”。
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课后限时作业(三)
[语言知识练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I think English is easy __to_learn__(learn) if you have a proper way.
2.Up to now, the Project Hope __has_helped__(help) thousands of students who would otherwise have dropped out.
3.When he came back to life, he found himself __lying__(lie) on the floor, with his hands __tied__(tie).
4.We must practise __speaking__(speak) English every day.
5.Most families went __through__ a lot of difficulties in the war.
6.__In__ theory, a child could live on breast milk forever, but this is hardly practical.
7.It seems good __in__ theory, but it doesn't work in practice.
8.An empty lifeboat was found after the ship Titanic sank,but there was still no __sign__(signal) of life.
9.Although they had tried all the means, the proposal failed to go __through__.
10.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves __lost__(lose) for words.
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
Remote Headphones
These fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes 1.__while__ you are walking round the house or garden!You can listen to 2.__relaxing__(relax) music in the bath!Excellent value 3.__at__:£80.45.
Mini Camera
4.__Interested__(interest) in photography?Fujiko has produced a new mini camera — the advanced 1001ix.It is no 5.__bigger__(big) than a credit card!It is 6.__convenient__(convenience) and very reliable. The Mini Camera is not expensive either!
Special Jewellery For Your Ears
These are gold and attractive. They are also useful in many 7.__noisy__(noise) situations. Thousands of satisfied customers!
Feline Floor Cleaner
Are you worried about the state of your house 8.__or__ flat? Here is the perfect 9.__solution__(solve). Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit back and relax. The cleaners are very practical and easy 10.__to_wash__(wash). Special offer—complete set for only £5.99.
[高考题型练]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone(无人机)
It folds away small enough to fit into your backpack without taking up any valuable space. Tap a button to take off. Tap a button to land. It's so simple to control! Leave the controller at home and use your smartphone to pilot it instead. It automatically returns to you at the touch of a button, which makes it ideal for beginners. Built?in LED lights let you keep track of your drone from a distance or when flying at night. Choose from 3 different speed settings to sharpen your piloting skills.
Price: Only £74.97 (SAVE 38%)
DJI Phantom 4 Drone with 4K Camera
It is equipped with a free hardshell backpack and can avoid obstacles in front and below automatically. Besides, the drone can track moving subjects automatically by using ActiveTrack. And TapFly lets you fly with a tap of the finger. The maximum flight time of this drone is 28 minutes, with a maximum control range of 2km, and a maximum speed of 72km per hour.
Price: Only £849.00 (SAVE 37%) or £12.50 a month
DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White)
It comes with the free controller and case! You can shoot selfies and pilot the drone just by moving your hands. One of its features is the built?in obstacle avoidance for stress?free flying, which allows it to take ultra?high?definition pictures and videos. The automatic templates(模板) allow you to edit pictures and to share them on social media quickly and easily. The average flying speed is about 51km per hour.
Price: Only £519.00 (SAVE 14%) or £14.42 a month
DJI Mavic Pro Folding Drone with 4K HD Camera
You can get a limited?time?free extra battery which is worth £69 if you buy this product. Get this before the offer runs out! The DJI Mavic Pro can be folded down as small as a bottle of water, which makes it small enough to take everywhere. It can fly at a speed of up to 65km per hour and for as long as 27 minutes. The advanced technology of obstacle avoidance increases the flight safety and reliability.
Price: Only £899.00 (SAVE 11%) or £24.97 per month
语篇导读
本文为应用文,介绍了四款无人机。
1.In what order are the four drones listed?
A.Sales. B.Discounts.
C.Popularity. D.Sizes.
解析 B 细节理解题。根据每款无人机的价格可知,四款无人机是按照折扣力度从高到低排列的,故选B项。
2.Among the four types, what unique feature does the ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone have?
A.Its maximum speed is the highest.
B.It takes up the least space when folded.
C.It can be controlled by a smartphone.
D.Users can pilot it just by moving fingers.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据第一部分第五句及下文中对其他三款无人机的介绍可知,ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone的独特之处是可以通过手机进行操作,故选C项。
3.Which type is recommended if you want to share what you shoot on WeChat within the shortest time?
A.The DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White).
B.The DJI Phantom 4 Drone with 4K Camera.
C.The DJI Mavic Pro Folding Drone with 4K HD Camera.
D.The ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据第三部分可知,DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White)这款无人机可迅速将拍摄的照片分享到社交媒体上,故选A项。
Ⅳ.七选五
Do you keep getting fired?You say you don't have any idea why this keeps happening to you. It must be that all your ex?bosses were losers or that you just had bad luck,right?Hmm. That's probably not it. Take an honest look at your behavior and ask yourself if you might be to blame for your repeated job loss. Only after you do this can you take the actions necessary to change this pattern.__1__
__2__
Do you take pride in your work or do you not care how it turns out?If you are more interested in simply completing a project than in doing it well, you may have just found the root of your problem. Most bosses do not want to pay employees whose work is poor. If you are careless or if you make a lot of mistakes, you will have to change your ways.
You aren't completing work on time
__3__ As they say, time is money. Employees who can't complete work as quickly as required cause problems for their employers. Is this your problem? You can solve it by improving your time management skills. Learn how to perfect your work.
You don't get along with your co?workers
Are you always getting into disagreements with your co?workers? __4__ As workers become distracted(注意力分散的) from their work, productivity declines. Obviously this concerns employers who will want to fire anyone responsible for the disagreement. __5__—you don't even have to like them all—but if you don't want to keep getting fired, try to have good working relationships.
A.Do you find it difficult to stick to deadlines?
B.You aren't doing your work well
C.You are unwilling to take on difficult projects
D.Let's explore some things that may be causing you to keep getting fired.
E.When employees don't get along with one another, workplaces suffer.
F.You don't have to love everyone with whom you work
G.If you are unable to manage your anger at work, your boss is likely to see you as a trouble.
语篇导读
本文为说明文,介绍了老板可能解雇员工的几种原因。
1.解析 D 承接关系。根据本段及下文中的几个小标题可知,D项(让我们看看有哪些事情可能导致你总是被解雇)符合语境,故选D项。
2.解析 B 总分关系。从本段中的not care, simply completing和poor, careless, mistakes等关键词可以看出,本段主要讲你的工作做得不好,故选B项。
3.解析 A 顺承关系。根据本段的小标题可知,本段主要讲无法准时完成任务,A项(你认为在最后期限前完成任务困难吗)与小标题相呼应,故选A项。
4.解析 E 顺承关系。根据本段的小标题可知,本段主要讲同事之间的相处,E项(当你和同事不能和谐相处时,工作场所就会变糟)符合语境,E项的句型也和空后一句的句型相似,故选E项。
5.解析 F 诠释关系。根据空后的you don't even have to like them all可知,F项(你不必喜欢和你一起工作的每一个人)符合语境,故选F项。
Ⅴ.语法填空
People are like potatoes. After potatoes have been harvested they have to be spread out and sorted 1.____________(get) the maximum market dollar. They 2.____________(divide) according to size—big, medium and small. After the potatoes have been sorted 3.____________(careful) and bagged, they are loaded onto trucks. All Idaho potato 4.____________(farmer) use this method—all but one.
One farmer never bothered to sort the potatoes at all. Yet he made 5.____________ most money. A 6.____________(puzzle) neighbor finally asked him, “What is your secret?” He said, “It's simple. I just load up the wagon with potatoes and take the 7.____________(rough) road to town. During the eight-mile trip, the little potatoes always fall to the bottom. The medium potatoes land in the middle, while the big 8.____________(one) rise to the top.” That's not only true 9.____________ potatoes. It is a law of life. Big potatoes rise to the top on rough roads, 10.____________ tough people rise to the top in rough times.
语篇导读
本文为夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了当地所有农民都会将土豆按大小仔细挑选分类,然后运到市集上出售。只有一个农民例外,但却赚了最多的钱的故事。
1.to get 解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:土豆会被铺开并分类挑选,以便获得最高的市场价。此处表示目的,故用动词不定式。
2.are divided 解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:将它们按大小分类……。divide是句子的谓语动词,与主语they之间为动宾关系,故此处应用被动语态;本文的基本时态为一般现在时,故此处也应用一般现在时;主语为they,谓语应用复数形式,故填are divided。
3.carefully 解析 考查词性转换。句意:土豆在经过仔细挑选、装袋之后,装上了车。此处用副词作状语修饰谓语have been sorted。
4.farmers 解析 考查名词的数。句意:爱达荷州所有种植土豆的农民都用这种方法——只有一个除外。farmer是可数名词,前面有all修饰,故用复数形式。
5.the 解析 考查冠词。句意:然而他却赚到了最多的钱。根据yet可知本句含比较意味,most在此表示最高级,故其前用定冠词the。
6.puzzled 解析 考查词性转换。句意:一位倍感迷惑的邻居最后忍不住问他……。所填词表示人的心理活动,故填puzzled。现在分词作形容词表示“令人……的”,常用来修饰事物。
7.roughest 解析 考查比较等级。句意:我只是把土豆装上马车,走最崎岖的路去镇上。根据空前的the可知,此处表示“走最崎岖不平的路”,故用最高级形式。
8.ones 解析 考查代词。句意:……大土豆升到顶部。该代词指代同名异物的可数名词复数potatoes,故填ones。
9.of 解析 考查介词。句意:这不仅仅适用于土豆的情况。be true of适用于……,为固定搭配。
10.and 解析 考查连词。句意:大土豆在崎岖的路上升到顶部,坚强的人在困难的时候攀登到最高处。前后两句是并列关系,故填连词and。
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1
课后限时作业(四)
[语言知识练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.There has always been a close __association__(associate) between these two schools.
2.__Incredibly__(incredible), she had no idea what was going on.
3.She has been keen __on__ music since young.
4.I __truly__(true) need to relax during the holiday.
5.We need to examine all the costs __involved__(involve) in the project first.
6.Instead of __buying__(buy) them in the shops, she prefers making her own clothes.
7.—Sorry I'm late again,but I had a flat tyre.
—Well,Jim,why not make __up__ a fresh story?
8.In some places women are expected to earn money __while__ men work at home and raise their children.
9.—He is not so kind to his parents.He even beats them.
—How disgusting!It's his duty __to_take__(take) care of them.
10.It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them __with/by__ snacks.
[高考题型练]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support make up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles(困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co?workers may let us know that they value us. Our self?respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free?time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.
语篇导读
本文为说明文,主要讲述了人际关系在我们生活中的重要性。
1.Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.
A.they are indispensable(不可或缺的) to people's social well?being
B.they awaken people's desire to exchange resources
C.they help people to cope with life in the information era
D.they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc
解析 A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,人际关系对人们的社会福祉是不可或缺的,故选A项。
2.Research shows that people's physical and mental health ________.
A.relies on the social medical care systems which support them
B.has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C.depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D.is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives
解析 B 细节理解题。根据第一段第六句可知,对多种疾病的研究,从抑郁症到心脏病,表明社交能帮助人们抵御疾病,而缺少社交则更有可能使身体变差;第二段第一句也指出,社交可以减缓压力,故选B项。
3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions” in Paragraph 2?
A.Adds up to.
B.Does away with.
C.Lessens the effect of.
D.Lays the foundation for.
解析 C 词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可知,此段列举了四种减缓压力的方式,尤其根据最后一句提到reduces stress(减缓压力),可知单词含义为lessens the effect of(减轻影响),故选C项。
4.Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.
A.it helps strengthen our ties with relatives
B.it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes
C.it makes our leisure?time activities more enjoyable
D.it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles
解析 D 细节理解题。根据第二段第七句可知,参加空闲时间活动可以在帮助我们满足社会性需要的同时还能把我们的注意力从担忧和烦恼中转移出来,故选D项。
Ⅲ.完形填空
I realize that we all live in a world where trust is in short supply. It seems that wherever I go, I have to __1__ my identity and trustworthiness—whether it's a bank, shop or any office I have been accustomed to living by the __2__ that no one is trustworthy __3__ proved otherwise.
__4__, yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally different rule.
I was walking along a busy intersection when I __5__ a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing setting up a stall(货摊). __6__ I would ignore and hurry past such sellers. But I noticed this young man was __7__ so I stood for some time without crossing the street to see how he __8__ his toys.
Soon a young mother with a little boy came by and the child set his __9__ on one of teddy bears. The mother asked the __10__ and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10?dollar note and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __11__ back. I was __12__ to know how he was going to do it. He told the mom to put the __13__ in the pouch(袋子) hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he __14__ her.
I realized that this young man's whole mode of earning __15__ on trusting people not to cheat him. There was no __16__ for him to know if someone took out more out of his pouch of earning. I was so __17__ by how this young man trusted people that I bought a car model from him. I did not need it, __18__.I just hoped to help a little.
Now I __19__ believe that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __20__ others more, like the young blind street seller.
1.A.introduce B.prove
C.present D.request
2.A.rule B.habit
C.practice D.law
3.A.if B.since
C.although D.unless
4.A.However B.Instead
C.Moreover D.Therefore
5.A.approached B.noticed
C.watched D.looked
6.A.Actually B.Normally
C.Informally D.Casually
7.A.blind B.handsome
C.disabled D.strange
8.A.sold B.made
C.purchased D.sought
9.A.heart B.interest
C.mind D.attraction
10.A.price B.stall
C.toy D.help
11.A.money B.charge
C.change D.note
12.A.anxious B.surprised
C.pleased D.curious
13.A.hand B.money
C.bear D.necklace
14.A.gave B.owed
C.owned D.showed
15.A.depended B.settled
C.decided D.focused
16.A.problem B.point
C.way D.doubt
17.A.confused B.shocked
C.excited D.touched
18.A.either B.instead
C.moreover D.though
19.A.firmly B.tightly
C.unwillingly D.negatively
20.A.take in B.turn to
C.help out D.believe in
语篇导读
本文为夹叙夹议文。作者觉得当今社会缺乏信任,去任何地方都要确定身份。但是偶然在街上看到的一幕改变了他的看法。
1.解析 B 根据第一句及下文中的…no one is trustworthy __3__ proved otherwise可知,作者觉得当今社会缺乏信任,似乎无论去哪里,不管是银行、商店还是办公室都必须证明自己的身份,故选B项。introduce介绍;prove证明;present颁发,授予;request请求。
2.解析 A 根据空前的have been accustomed to及下文中的yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally different rule可知,此处指“没人被信任,除非被证明”这条规则(rule),故选A项。habit习惯;practice惯例;law法律。
3.解析 D 根据上文中的I have to __1__ my identity and trustworthiness—whether it's a bank, shop or any office I have been…可知,除非被证明,否则没有人是可信任的。此处表示“除非(unless)”,故选D项。
4.解析 A 根据上文中的…have been accustomed to living by the __2__ that…与下文中的…who lived by a totally different rule可知,上下文之间为转折关系,故选A项。
5.解析 B 根据语境可知,作者在走过一个繁忙的十字路口时,注意到(notice)一个年轻人正站在人行道附近摆摊,故选B项。approach接近;watch观看;look看。
6.解析 B 根据下文中的But可知,此时作者应是停下来看这个年轻人怎样卖东西,由此可知,上句应是指在正常情况下,作者不会理睬这些卖家,会匆匆走过,故选B项。actually实际上,事实上; normally正常地; informally非正式地; casually随便地。
7.解析 A 根据本文末尾处的like the young blind street seller可知,他是个盲人(blind),故选A项。handsome英俊的; disabled残疾的; strange奇怪的。
8.解析 A 根据上文提到的…setting up a stall以及下文关于交易的描述可知,这个年轻人是在卖玩具。最后一句中的like the young blind street seller也是提示,故选A项。sell 卖;make制造;purchase买;seek寻找。
9.解析 A 根据下文中的The mother asked the __10__ and it was only one dollar可知,这个孩子想要这个玩具熊。set one's heart on sth一心想要某物,符合语境,故选A项。interest兴趣;mind想法;attraction吸引,吸引人之物。
10.解析 A 根据空后的and it was only one dollar可知,这位母亲在询问这个泰迪熊的价格(price),故选A项。stall货摊;toy玩具;help帮助。
11.解析 C 根据上下文可知,玩具的价格是1美元,孩子的妈妈给了10美元,因此她想要找回零钱,故选C项。money钱; charge费用;change零钱;note钞票。
12.解析 D 根据上文可知,这个卖玩具的年轻人是一位盲人,因此作者很好奇他怎么收钱、找零钱,故选D项。anxious焦虑的;surprised惊奇的; pleased高兴的;curious好奇的。
13.解析 B 根据语境可知,空处指男孩的母亲买玩具要给的10美元,即年轻人让这位母亲把钱(money)放进挂在他脖子上的袋子里,故选B项。
14.解析 B 根据上文可知,这位母亲在找回自己的零钱,因此,此处指年轻人让这位母亲拿走他欠(owe)她的零钱,故选B项。
15.解析 A 年轻人是位盲人,他卖完东西后就让顾客把钱放进挂在自己脖子上的袋子里并找回零钱,因此,此处指这个盲人收钱的模式完全是依靠相信人们不会欺骗他。depend on依靠;依赖,符合语境。settle on决定,选定;decide on(仔细考虑后)选定;focus on聚焦于。
16.解析 C 根据空处上一句可知,这位年轻人是位盲人,全靠信任别人不会欺骗他,因此,对他来说,没有任何方法能知道是否有人多拿了他袋子里的钱。There is no way…毫无办法/没有途径……,为固定句型,故选C项。problem问题;point要点;doubt怀疑。
17.解析 D 根据最后一段可知,作者因这位盲人对别人的完全信任而深受感动,故选D项。confused困惑的;shocked震惊的;excited激动的;touched感动的。
18.解析 D 根据句意可知,作者根本不需要这个汽车模型,因此,空处表示转折。though放在句末,作副词,意为“但是;然而”,故选D项。
19.解析 A 通过这件事情,作者现在坚信如果我们每个人都能像这位在大街上卖玩具的盲人一样,信任别人多一点,世界会变得更美好。根据语境可知选A项。firmly坚定地;tightly紧紧地;unwillingly不情愿地;negatively消极地。
20.解析 D 根据空后的like the young blind street seller可知,此处指对别人的信任。believe in信任,信赖,符合语境,故选D项。take in吸收,欺骗;turn to向……求助;help out分担……工作,帮一把。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Today, my friend and I went to the post office to mail a package to an old friend. She 1.____________(teach) religion, and we make red, white, and blue rosaries(念珠) 2.____________ honor of our men and women in Iraq and Afghanistan. Our friend 3.____________(express) interest in our handmade rosaries, and asked 4.____________ we could send her some of these specific ones. While we were in line at 5.____________ post office, I heard a woman begin to choke. 6.____________(alarm), I asked her if she needed water or anything 7.____________. She explained that she had asthma(哮喘), and 8.____________(be) alright. Even though nothing is needed to be done, 9.____________ made me feel good to show concern for a neighbor to the same degree and quality that I would hope someone would show for me, if I ever needed it. The more I offer these small gestures of support, the 10.____________(friendly) the world seems to be.
语篇导读
本文为夹叙夹议文。有时候向陌生人提供力所能及的帮助会让人觉得世界更美好。
1.teaches 解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据and we make red…可知,此处应该与make时态一致;主语she与teach为主谓关系,故此处用主动语态;根据主语为She可知,此处应用第三人称单数形式,故填teaches。
2.in 解析 考查介词。in honor of为了纪念……,为固定搭配。
3.had expressed 解析 考查时态。根据语境可知,这位朋友在作者给她邮寄之前就表示过对手工念珠的兴趣,因此用过去完成时,故填had expressed。
4.if/whether 解析 考查连词。分析句子结构可知,所填词需引导宾语从句;根据上下文语境可知,此处表示“是否”之意,故填if/whether。
5.the 解析 考查冠词。此处特指上文提过的post office,故用定冠词the。
6.Alarmed 解析 考查非谓语动词。根据空后的逗号可知,此处要填的不是谓语动词,而是非谓语动词作状语,修饰主语I;根据句意可知,此处表示“我感到震惊”,应用过去分词修饰人,故填Alarmed。
7.else 解析 考查副词。根据空前的or anything可推断,此处要表示的是“或者别的东西”,故应填else。
8.would be 解析 考查时态。根据句意可知,此处表示的是从过去看将来要发生的事情,故应填would be。
9.it 解析 考查代词。分析句子结构可知,it作形式主语,真正的主语是to show concern for a neighbor…。
10.friendlier 解析 考查比较等级。分析句子结构可知,本句采用了“the+比较级……,the+比较级……”结构,表示“越……,越……”,故应填friendlier。
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