【外研(新标准)版英语七年级(下)同步测试卷】
Module 8:Unit1 Once upon a time…
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.We noticed our new teacher ________ into the dining hall when we were running.
A.walking B.walks C.to walk D.walked
( )2.Last week, students in our class ________ to the museum.
A.decide to go B.decide go C.decided to go D.decided go
( )3.—Did your father write an email yesterday?
—________.
A.Yes, he didn't B.Yes, he does C.No, he doesn't D.No, he didn't
( )4.When will you finish ________ your homework?
A.to do B.to doing C.do D.doing
( )5.—Look! What's on the floor?
—Oh, it's my pencil. Please ________ for me.
A.pick up it B.pick it up C.pick it out D.pick out it
( )6.Long long ago, an old woman in a small village.
A.live B.living C.lives D.lived
( )7.They tried the shop on time yesterday.
A.returned to B.to return to C.returned D.to returned to
( )8.She found a wallet and .
A.pick up it B.picked it up C.pick it up D.picked up it
( )9.She was after a long journey.
A.tire B.tiring C.tired D.tires
( )10.We wanted on Sunday.
A.to go swim B.go swimming C.to went swimming D.to go swimming
( )11.She decided to the teacher for help.
A.to go B.go C.went D.going
( )12.— When you finish your homework?
— Last Sunday.
A.did; to do B.do; to do C.did; doing D.do; doing
( )13.Tom was very . He would like something to eat.
A.tired B.hungry C.little D.alone
( )14.It was very late, but the door was still .
A.to open B.opening C.opened D.open
( )15. he football two days ago?
A.Does; play B.Did; play C.Did; played D.Was; played
( )16.--Who broke the window?
--____. A strong wind broke it last night.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
( )17.The children decide ____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
( )18.—Tom didn't go to see a film yesterday.
—Mary didn't go, ________.
A.too B.either C.also D.so
( )19.The boy noticed a man________the house just now.
A.entered B.to enter C.enters D.enter
( )20.—Here is the dictionary.
—Thank you. I'll ________ it on time.
A.keep B.return C.have D.borrow
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 21 .No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 22 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree) 23 a hole in it.
Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 24 be food in it,and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 25 the package, he saw there 26 lot of food in it!
The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 27 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 28 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 29 ?Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 30 big to go through the hole.
( )21.A.happy B.excited C.hungry D.glad
( )22.A.Finally B.Before C.While D.After
( )23.A.from B.over C.with D.of
( )24.A.shall B.will C.can D.might
( )25.A.open B.opened C.opens D.opening
( )26.A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )27.A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
( )28.A.and B.but C.then D.or
( )29.A.what B.why C.who D.how
( )30.A.very B.too C.so D.also
三、阅读理解(共20分)
(A)
Once upon a time, there was a farmer called Da Niu. One day he was walking in the forest and found a bird. The bird was hurt (受伤) and it cried. Da Niu picked it up and took it home. He looked after it carefully every day. The bird got well soon.
One morning Da Niu enjoyed the sunshine next to the wall. The bird took his hat and flew away. Da Niu was veryangryand ran after it. He shouted (大叫), “What a bad bird you are!”
Suddenly he heard a big noise behind his back. The wall he sat next to just now (刚才紧靠近坐着的) fell down (倒下).
( )31.Da Niu found the bird .
A.in the shop B.at the zoo C.in the forest. D.on the farm.
( )32.How did Da Niu treat the bird when it was hurt?
A.He looked after it carefully. B.He ran after it.
C.He shouted to it. D.He was angry with it.
( )33.The underlined word "angry" means “ ”in Chines.
A.开心的 B.生气的 C.伤心的 D.大笑的
( )34.Why did the bird take Da Niu's hat?
A.Because it was naughty. B.Because Da Niu was unfriendly to it.
C.Because it wanted to save Da Niu's life. D.Because it wanted to throw it.
( )35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The bad bird B.The nice farmer
C.The farmer and the bird D.The farmer's hat
(B)
An 11-year-old boy Frank loved to read ghost(鬼) stories. Every time he paid a visit to the library and got back a horror story. And he liked playing scary tricks on his friends.
One day, Frank's friend Pavan asked him to come over to his house after school. Frank played there until very late. He walked along the road in the quiet wood. How dark it was!
Then he heard a noise that came from behind. “Guess what I can do with my long bony fingers and my long sharp teeth?” It was a human voice.
Hearing the terrible voice, Frank started to run, but the terrible voice still went after him.
Out of breath, he stopped, nervous. In a trembling(发抖的) voice, he asked, “Who's there?”
But all he heard was the voice saying: “Guess what I can do with my long bony fingers and my long sharp teeth?”
Frank started running again. When Frank arrived home, he gathered his last bit of courage and turned to ask, “Who are you and what can you do with your long bony fingers and your long sharp teeth?”
“Aha! Frank! Didn't you find that I was running after you all the time?” said his dad.
“Daddy? It's you? You mean the voice came from you? But why?” asked Frank.
“Well, I thought I would give you a scare for a change, just like you do to others after reading one of your stories!” said Frank's dad.
Frank looked at his father for a long time. And then they went inside the house together.
( )36.What did Frank like to read?
A.Poems. B.Ghost stories. C.Funny stories. D.Science fictions.
( )37.How did Frank feel when he heard the noise that came from behind?
A.Calm. B.Excited. C.Happy. D.Scared.
( )38.Who was the man that followed Frank?
A.Frank's father. B.A ghost. C.No one. D.His friend.
( )39.What's the best title for this passage?
A.A trembling voice B.A strict father C.A scary night D.A naughty boy
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
40.He often goes to school ________ (lone).
41.We ________ (pick) lots of apples last week.
42.My grandmother was ________ (lose) yesterday, because she didn't know the way in the city.
43.Kate ________ (hurry) home and told her mother the good news.
44.________ you ________ (notice) the bright stars in the sky last night?
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
45.I got off the bus and ran ________ (朝……方向) my parents.
46.I'm so hungry and I want to eat two ________ (碗) of rice for lunch.
47.My friend has curly ________ (头发).
48.It was________ (黑暗的) outside and I couldn't see much.
49.Amy went to the________ (森林) last Saturday.
50.David _________ the classroom behind me this morning.
51.Someone _________ on the door. I opened the door and saw an old lady outside.
52.My father cleans his car _________ a week.
53.Linda will be home _________.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
54.请稍等,我完成作业就去。
Please ________ ________ ________. I will go after finishing my homework.
55.我姐姐经常晚饭后和妈妈去散步。
My sister often ________ ________ ________ ________ with my mother after supper.
56.有人在敲门。
Someone is ________ ________ the door.
57.凯特捡起地上的钱包并决定把它交给老师。
Kate ________ ________ the wallet on the ground and________ to give it to the teacher.
58.她环顾四周,看到了一些奇怪的东西。
She ________ ________ and saw something strange.
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: 59.__________________________________ ?
B: I was at home yesterday.
A: 60.________________________________ ?
B: I was ill in bed.
A: I’ m sorry to hear that. 61.________________________________ ?
B: Yes, I went to the hospital yesterday morning.
A: 62.________________________________ ?
B: He told me to have more rest.
A: 63.________________________________ .
B: Thankyou, sir.
八、书面表达(共15分)
64.《守株待兔》的故事家喻户晓, 请根据下面的提示词, 用英语写出这个故事。
提示词: hare野兔;hole洞;knock against撞上;no longer不再
要求:(1)表达正确, 逻辑清晰;(2)不少于60个词。
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参考答案
1.A
【解析】句意:我们跑步时,注意到我们的新老师走进餐厅。
考查动词时态和语境搭配。walking现在分词;walks一般现在时第三人称单数;to walk动词不定式;walked一般过去时。notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事,根据时间状语从句是过去时态可知表示过去正发生的动作,这里用现在分词walking,故选A。
2.C
【解析】句意:上周,我们班的学生们决定去博物馆。
考查动词短语用法。decide to go是一般现在时,决定做某事;decide go两个动词不能在一起;decided to go是一般过去时态;decided go两个动词在一起错误。根据句型“decide to do sth”可知及句首last week可知用过去时态,故选C。
3.D
【解析】句意:——你父亲昨天写了一封电子邮件吗?——不,他没有。
考查一般疑问句的否定回答。Yesterday表示昨天,句子用一般过去时,本句是地点开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答以no开头,did的否定式为didn’t,故选D。
4.D
【解析】句意:你什么时候完成你的作业?
考查非谓语动词。to do动词不定式; to doing介词to加动名词; do动词原形; doing动名词。固定搭配finish doing sth. 完成某事,根据finish可知用动名词作宾语,故选D。
5.B
【解析】句意:——看!地上有什么?——哦,我的铅笔。请为我把它捡起来。
考查动词短语和语境辨析。pick out挑选出;pick up拾起来。根据前一句铅笔在地上,可知求对方拾起来,短语pick up意为“捡起来”,后面跟代词作宾语时,只能放在up之前,故选B。
6.D
【解析】句意:很久很久以前,有一个老太太住在一个小村庄里。
根据时间状语long long ago(很久很久以前)可知,此句时态为一般过去时。行为动词live是规则动词,其过去式是lived。故选D。
7.B
【解析】句意:昨天他们设法按时返回到商店。
try to do something设法做某事;return to+地点名词“返回到某地”,故选B。
8.B
【解析】句意:她发现了一个钱包并把它捡了起来。
and表示并列,连接两个相同形式的动词,and之前为一般过去时,前后时态一致,后面的动词也是一般过去时;pick up中的up为副词,当宾语是代词时,只能放于pick和up中间。故选B。
9.C
【解析】句意:在长途旅行后她非常疲惫。
tired意为“感到累的,疲惫的”,一般修饰人; tiring意为“累人的”,一般修饰物。这里主语是人,空格在be动词后面,故用tired来充当表语。故选C。
10.D
【解析】句意:我想在周日去游泳。
want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”;go swimming意为“去游泳”,结合句意,故选D。
11.A
【解析】句意:她决定去老师那里寻求帮助。
decide to do sth. 为固定短语,表示“决定做某事”,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意: ——你什么时候完成了你的作业? ——上个星期天。
由答语last Sunday可知,事情发生在过去,故问句要用一般过去时。一般过去时态的特殊疑问句结构为:“疑问词(When)+助动词(did)+主语(you)+动词原形”。finish doing sth.固定搭配,意为“做完某事”。故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意: 汤姆非常饿。他想要吃点东西。
tired意为“累的; 疲劳的”; hungry意为“饥饿的”;little意为“少的”; alone意为“独自的”,根据他想要吃东西,应该是饿了,故选B。
14.D
【解析】句意:天非常晚了,但是门依然开着。
to open动词不定式结构;opening现在分词形式;opened过去式形式;open动词原形,意思为“打开”,此外,open形容词,意思为“开着的”。根据主语是物the door,后跟系动词be,结合句意,可知这里open用作形容词,表示状态,故选D。
15.B
【解析】句意:两天前他踢足球了吗?
根据two days ago可知该句是一般过去时态。主谓结构的一般过去时的一般疑问句句式为“助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他?”故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:——是谁把窗户打破了?——没有人,是昨天晚上的一场大风弄破的。somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人”;everybody意为“每个人,大家”,均不符合题意。故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:孩子们决定星期五下午打扫他们的校园。
A为动词原形;B为动词不定式;C为动名词;D为过去式。本题考查decide to do sth:决定去做某事。后跟动词不定式做宾语。故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:——汤姆昨天没去看电影。——玛丽也没去。
本题考查副词。too也,位于肯定句句末;either,也,位于否定句句末;also也,位于句中;so如此,修饰形容词或副词。根据didn’t可知,此处是否定句句末,因此用either。故选B。
19.D
【解析】句意:刚才那个男孩注意到一个男人进了房子里。
本题考查非谓语动词。entered是过去分词,to enter是动词不定式,enters是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,enter是动词原形。notice sb do sth“注意某人做了某事”,故选D。
20.B
【解析】句意:——给你字典。——谢谢。我会准时归还的。
本题考查动词。keep保留,return归还,have有,borrow借。根据Here is the dictionary.可知,借给对方词典,因此对方答应会按时归还。故选B。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.B
【解析】本文属于故事阅读。很久以前,有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西,他非常饿。最后他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树。饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物。他跳进了洞中,当他打开包裹的时候,他看到了许多食物。在狐狸吃完之后。他感到很渴,决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水。结果是因为他吃的太多,身体变粗,而无法出得洞穴。
21.句意:很久以前,有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西,他非常饿。
考查形容词。选项中,A. happy开心的;B. excited激动的,兴奋的;C. hungry饥饿的;D. glad高兴的,结合语境,这只狐狸应该是很饥饿,故选C。
22.句意:最后,他到了森林的一边,并且在那儿寻找食物。
考查副词。选项中,A. Finally最终,最后;B. Before在…之前;C. While当…时候;D. After在…之后,结合句子结构可知,此处是一个简单句,而不是从句,而before、while、after均用于引导时间状语从句,故排除,只有finally最为符合题意,故选A。
23.句意:他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树。
考查介词。选项中,A. from从…;B. over在…上方,越过;C. with带有;D. of关于,属于,结合句意可知,此处填入with最为恰当,意为"带有…",故选C。
24.句意:饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物。
考查情态动词。选项中,A. shall将;B. will将要;C. can能够;D. might也许。根据文意,狐狸只是发现了这个洞,并没有进去,也就是说,他只是猜测这个洞中会有食物,故填入might最为合适,意为"也许",故选D。
25.句意:他跳进了洞中,当他打开包裹的时候,他看到了许多食物。
考查动词。选项中,A. open为动词原形,打开;B. opened是open的过去式和过去分词;C. opens是open的三单形式;D. opening是open的现在分词。结合文章可知,整个故事采用的是一般过去时态,故动词open应变为过去式opened,故选B。
26.句意:当他打开包裹,他看到包裹里面有很多的食物。
考查be动词。选项中,A. is是be动词的单数形式;B. are是be动词的复数形式;C. was是be动词过去式的单数形式;D. were是be动词过去式的复数形式。本文通篇用的一般过去时,故be动词应采用过去式was或者were,而there be结构中,be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词,题干中,there be后面的名词为a lot of food ,意为"许多的食物",是不可数名词,视为单数,故be动词选用was,故选C。
27.句意:在狐狸吃完之后。
考查动词。选项中,A. eat为动词原形,吃;B. ate为eat的过去式;C. to eat为动词不定时;D. eating为eat的动名词形式。此题考查finish的用法,finish后接名词、代词或动名词,故应填入eating,故选D。
28.句意:他感到很渴,决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水。
考查连词。选项中,A. and并且;B. but但是;C. then然后;D. or或者,结合句子意思,离开洞穴和喝水之间,并没有转折关系,而是并联关系,故选用连词and,而then是一个副词,不可连接两个句子,故选A。
29.句意:然而,不论他怎样尝试,他都不能够从洞中出去,你知道为什么吗?
考查特殊疑问词。选项中,A. what什么;B. why为什么;C. who谁;D. how怎样,结合语境,此处填入why最为合适,故选B。
30.句意:是的,这只狐狸吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞。
考查副词。选项中,A. very非常;B. too太;C. so如此;D. also同样,也,此题考查固定结构too…to…,意为 “太…而不能…”,故选B。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.C
【解析】这篇文章主要讲述了从前一位叫大牛的农夫救了一只鸟,鸟康复后,为了报恩,救了农夫一命的故事。
31.细节理解题。由文章信息One day he was walking in the forest and found a bird.可知,农夫是在森林里发现的鸟。故选C。
32.细节理解题。由文章信息Da Niu picked it up and took it home. He looked after it carefully every day.可知,大牛细心照料这只鸟。故选A。
33.词义猜测题。由文章信息Da Niu was veryangryand ran after it. He shouted(大叫), “What a bad bird you are!”可知,鸟叼走了大牛的帽子,大牛非常生气的追赶鸟并对它大喊大叫。由此判断angry是生气的之意。故选B。
34.推理判断题。由文章信息The wall he sat next to just now(刚才紧靠近坐着的)fell down可知,这只鸟是为了救大牛才叼走了他的帽子。故选C。
35.标题归纳题。纵观全文不难发现,这篇文章主要讲的是农夫和一只鸟的故事。所以用“农夫和鸟”做文章的标题较能概括文章主旨。故选C。
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C
【解析】本文是记叙文。11岁的弗兰克爱看鬼故事。一天晚上他独自回家,一个人跟在他后面发出恐怖的声音,他很害怕,飞快跑到家,当那个人和他说话时,才发现原来是他父亲,他劝弗兰克改变经常看鬼故事的坏习惯。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段第1句“An 11-year-old boy Frank loved to read ghost(鬼) stories.”可知,Frank喜欢读鬼故事,故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据第五段“In a trembling(发抖的) voice, he asked, “Who's there?””可知,他听到可怕的声音后,用发抖的声音问 “你是谁?”,可推测他此时感到恐惧,故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据第九段“Daddy? It's you? You mean the voice came from you?可知,跟在Frank后面的这个人是他的爸爸,故选A。
39.标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知,这是经常看恐怖小说的Frank独自在一个恐怖的晚上走路,被爸爸恐吓的故事,所以故事讲的是恐怖的晚上,故选C。
40.alone
41.picked
42.lost
43.hurried
44.Did notice
【解析】
40.句意:他经常独自上学。
所给单词lone 是形容词,修饰动词go要用副词alone,故填alone。
41.句意:我们上周摘了很多苹果。
根据时间last week上周可知动作发生在过去,填过去式picked。
42.句意:我奶奶昨天迷路了,因为她在这个城市不认识路。
根据原因状语从句“在这个城市不识路”,可推测我奶奶昨天迷路了,所给lose意为“使迷路”,be lost表示状态,故填形容词lost。
43.句意:凯特匆忙回家告诉她妈妈这个好消息。
根据and后面是一般过去时可知,这里填过去式hurried。
44.句意:昨晚上,你注意到了天上明亮的星星吗?
根据问号和last night昨晚可知本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,首字母用Did,谓语动词用原形,故填notice。
45.towards
46.bowls
47.hair
48.dark
49.forest
50.entered
51.knocked
52.once
53.soon
【解析】
45.句意:我下了公交车跑向我的父母。
介词towards意为“朝向”,ran towards意为向某人跑去,故填towards。
46.句意:我非常饿,我想吃两碗米饭当做午餐。
根据空格前的“two两个”可知用可数名词复数,故填bowls。
47.句意:我的朋友有卷头发。
头发hair是不可数名词,根据汉语提示可知填hair。故填hair。
48.句意:外面是黑暗的,我不能看清很多东西。
本句形容词“黑暗的”作表语,根据汉语提示可知填dark。故填dark。
49.句意:艾米上周日去了森林。
根据汉语提示可知填forest。故填 forest。
50.句意:大卫今天早晨跟在我后面进了教室。
根据句意动作发生在过去,根据首字母e可知用过去式,故填entered。
51.句意:有人敲门,我开了门看见一个老太太站在外面。
根据后一句开门可推测是有人敲了门,用过去式,故填knocked。
52.句意:我父亲每周洗一次汽车。
根据首字母o可知介绍动作的频率,短语once a week意为每周一次。故填once。
53.句意:琳达不久就到家。
本句是一般将来时,用表示将来时的时间副词,根据首字母s可知用soon不久后,很快。故填soon。
54.wait a moment
55.goes for a walk
56.knocking on/at
57.picked up decided
58.looked around
【解析】
54.短语wait a moment意为“等一会”,祈使句用动词原形,故填wait a moment。
55.根据副词often可知用一般现在时,短语go for a walk去散步,主语my sister是单数第三人称,动词用goes,故填goes for a walk。
56.固定短语knock at the door意为“敲门”,根据空格前的is可知构成现在进行时,用现在分词knocking。故填knocking on/at。
57.短语pick up意为捡起来;decide to do sth.决定做某事,根据句意可知是一般过去时,填过去式picked和decided。故填 picked up decided。
58.短语look around意为“环顾”,根据and是过去时态可知前一句用一般过去时,故填looked around。
59.Where were you yesterday
60.What was the matter
61.Did you go to the hospital
62.What did the doctor tell you
63.I hope you’ ll be better soon
【解析】
59.句意:你昨天在哪里?后句回答“我昨天在家”,所以这里在问昨天在那里,故填Where were you yesterday。
60.句意:怎么回事?后句回答“我生病在床”,说明这里是在询问发生了什么,怎么了,故填What was the matter。
61.句意:你去医院了吗?后句说“是的,我昨天早上去了医院”,所以这里是在问是否去了医院,故填Did you go to the hospital。
62.句意:医生告诉了你什么?后句说“他让我多休息”,说明这里是在问医生说了什么,故填What did the doctor tell you。
63.句意:我希望你很快会好起来的。后句说“谢谢”,说明这里是在表达祝愿,祝愿早点恢复,故填I hope you’ll be better soon。
64.Once upon a time, there was a farmer working in his field. Soon he was very tired. So he sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very cool under the tree. A hare ran out of a hole. When it saw the farmer, it was very afraid. It ran quickly. It ran so fast that its head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very excited to see it.
He picked up the dead hare and took it home for dinner. From that day, he no longer worked. He stayed by that tree, waiting for hares to come again.