Module 9 Life history Unit1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.同步测试卷(含解析)

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名称 Module 9 Life history Unit1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.同步测试卷(含解析)
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【外研(新标准)版英语七年级(下)同步测试卷】
Module 9:Unit1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.Can you help me ________ the truth?
A.find B.look for C.find out D.look at
( )2.We often plant trees in ________.
A.September B.December C.March D.August
( )3.I like the novels(小说) written by Mark Twain ________.
A.as well B.as well as C.either D.also
( )4.Mark Twain became very famous ________.
A.in the 1860 B.in 1860s C.in the 1860s' D.in the 1860s
( )5.The writer ________ his home town and worked for a newspaper.
A.leave B.leaves C.to leave D.left
( )6.He often to school by bike last year.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
( )7.She playing many kinds of sports football.
A.likes; like B.like; likes C.likes; likes D.like; like
( )8.— How did you travel last summer?
— .
A.By a car B.By the car C.By our cars D.By car
( )9.— did Kate come to China?
— In 2016.
A.Where B.How C.When D.Why
( )10.The teachers in our school have one day off(休息)on Day.
A.women; Women's B.woman; Woman's C.women; Women D.woman; Women's
( )11.— When is Day?
— September 10th.
A.Teacher B.Teachers' C.Teacher's D.Teachers
( )12.Many people want to know why the writer the name Mo Yan. They also want to know how he so successful.
A.turned; made B.brought; grew C.took; became D.called; got
( )13.— Did you buy a present(礼品)?
— Yes,I a hat.
A.did B.buys C.bought D.was buying
( )14.— Did you watch TV?
— . We listened to the radio.
A.No, we did B.No, we didn't C.Yes, we did D.Yes, we didn't
( )15.It's . I saw it with my own eyes.
A.nice B.true C.tidy D.lost
( )16.Mr Green decided _______ smoking last week.
A.stopped B.stops C.to stop D.stop
( )17.Lu Xun was one of the most famous in China.
A.actors B.players C.writers D.scientists
( )18.—What's ________ at the cinema?
—A film called Smallfoot.
A.in B.on C.by D.for
( )19.My aunt married ________ my uncle ten years ago.
A.with B.to C.in D./
( )20.Can you ________ who broke the window?
A.find B.look C.look for D.find out
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 21 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.
There is something wrong with my 22 .I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.
For a long time, I felt hopeless. 23 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.
I asked God, " 24 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 25 .
I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 26 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 27 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 28 . And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 29 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 30 . Everyone is unique (独-无二的).
( )21.A.similar to B.hard on C.different from D.friendly to
( )22.A.eyes B.ears C.legs D.arms
( )23.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
( )24.A.Where B.Which C.Why D.Who
( )25.A.reply B.report C.record D.research
( )26.A.cheer me up B.dress me up C.call me up D.pick them up
( )27.A.hurt B.share C.repeat D.develop
( )28.A.method B.notice C.task D.secret
( )29.A.warned B.praised C.educated D.punished
( )30.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共18分)
(A)
The Latest Books
My ABCs
by: Disney Book Group
Released: April 3, 2018
Pages: 14
Age Range: 0 – 2
Santa Bruce
by: Ryan T. Higgins
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 48
Age Range: 3 – 5
Solo: Star Wars
by: Lucasfilm Press
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 32
Age Range: 6 – 8
Magic Book: Spells
by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy
Dominic Bisignano
Released: September 11, 2018
Pages: 288
Age Range: 9 – 12
( )31.If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose to read.
A.Magic Book: Spells B.Solo: Star Wars C.Santa Bruce D.My ABCs
( )32.Who wrote “Solo: Star Wars”?
A.Amber Benson. B.Lucasfilm Press.
C.Ryan T. Higgins. D.Disney Book Group.
( )33.Which book has the most pages?
A.My ABCs. B.Santa Bruce.
C.Solo: Star Wars. D.Magic Book: Spells.
( )34.What is true about My ABCs?
A.It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. B.It has thirty-two pages.
C.A 6-year-old girl can read it. D.It came out on April 3, 2018.
( )35.The passage may be .
A.a story B.an advertisement C.a novel D.a poem
(B)
In 1942, Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford, England. His parents’ house wasn’t in Oxford. It was in the north of London. But at that time, people thought Oxford was a safer place to have babies because of the Second World War. Stephen’s father was a good doctor. His mother didn’t work.
In 1950, when Hawking was eight years old, his family moved to St. Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven, Stephen went to St. Albans School, and then went to Oxford University. There he wanted to study maths, but maths was not available(可得到的) in the university. So he studied physics(物理).
In 1988, Stephen’s greatest work A Brief History of Time was published(出版). And people all over the world began to know the greatest physics scientist—Stephen William Hawking.
( )36.Stephen William Hawking was born in
A.London B.St. Albans C.Oxford D.Cambridge
( )37.Stephen’s father was , but his mother didn’t have a job.
A.a good teacher B.a good scientist C.a good actor D.a good doctor
( )38.Stephen went to St. Albans School at the age of .
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.eight
( )39.What subject did Stephen study in the university?
A.Physics. B.Maths. C.History. D.Chinese.
四、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
40.My sister was born on___________(11月) 16th, 2000.
41.—Can you tell me the___________(准确的) time of the meeting?
—Yes, of course.
42.We went to Beijing and had fun there last_____________(8月).
43.—What’s the___________(日期) today?
—It’s January 23rd, 2015.
44.Jane, do you know what festival is in ___________(4月) every year?
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共6分)
45.Mike ______ (not go) to bed until 12o'clock last night.
46.There ______ (be) no one here a moment ago.
47.I ______ (call) Mike this morning.
48.Last week we ______ (pick) many apples on the farm.
49.My mother ______ (not do) housework yesterday.
50.She watches TV every evening. But she ______ (not watch) TV last night.
六、完成句子,每空一词(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
51.我们必须查明他住在什么地方。
We must ________ ________where he lives.
52.他在23岁时成了一位著名的歌手。
He became a famous singer ________ ________ ________ ________23.
53.当她开始写作时, 她用了一个新名字。
She ________ ________ ________ _______when she began to write.
54.她爷爷的生活不同于她的。
Her grandfather's life ________ ________ ________ hers.
55.马克·吐温离开学校后做了什么?
What ________Mark Twain ________ after leaving school?
七、句型转换(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
56.He watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ TV last night?
57.They had lunch at school last week.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ they ______ lunch last week?
58.We visited the Great Wall last year.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ the Great Wall last year.
59.Did you ride a bike to school?(改为同义句)
______ you go to school ______ ______?
60.It was Monday yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ it yesterday?
八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
Tony: Hello, Anna! May I ask you some questions?
Anna: Sure, please.
Tony: 61.___________
Anna: I was born on 14th November, 2000.
Tony: 62.___________
Anna: I was born in a small town near London.
Tony: 63.___________
Anna: We lived there for about nine years. Then we moved to China.
Tony: 64.___________
Anna: Because my parents found jobs in Nanjing.
Tony: 65.___________
Anna: We came to China about three years ago.
Tony: Do you enjoy living in Nanjing?
Anna: Yes,I do.
九、书面表达(共16分)
66.请根据下列信息,写一篇介绍我国女航天员王亚平的英语短文。60词左右。
Name:Wang Yaping
Date of birth:January,1980
1997:joined the army
2000:joined the Party
2010:became an astronaut
2013:flew into space
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C
【解析】句意:你能帮我找出真相吗?
find是个及物动词,表示找到,主要强调“寻找”的结果,而不表示“寻找”的过程。look for表示“寻找”的过程和动作。find out是个短语动词,表示“查明”、“弄明白”的意思,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知,得知。look at 是由动词look与介词at 组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重“看”的动作。根据“Can you help me ________ the truth?”你能帮我 _______ 真相吗?可知,应该选择find out查明、弄明白。符合语境。故选C。
2.C
【解析】句意:我们经常在三月植树。
本题考查名词辨析。September九月;December十二月;March三月;August八月。根据常识可知,种树一般是在三月份。故选C。
3.A
【解析】句意:我也喜欢马克吐温写的小说。
as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句,as well多用于口语,一般放在句末,而also多用于书面语,一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句,往往放在句末。分析本题的句子结构可知,该题是陈述句,又是句末的“也”,因此用as well。as well as:既……又……;除……之外(也)。不符合语境。排除。故选A。
4.D
【解析】句意:马克.吐温在19世纪60年代变得非常出名。
本题考查年代的表达。in the + 数字’s /数字s:表示在多少年代的意思;在十九世纪六十年代:in the 1860s或;in the 1860’s。本题的语境为:马克.吐温在19世纪60年代变得非常出名。ABC三个选项都是错误的,故选D。
5.D
【解析】句意:这位作家离开家乡,为一家报社工作。
本题考查动词的时态。选项A为动词原形;选项B为三单;选项C为动词不定式;选项D为过去式。根据“worked for a newspaper为报社工作”中的worked可知时态为一般过去时,因此and前面的时态也是一般过去时,故选D。
6.C
【解析】句意:去年他经常骑自行车上学。
考查动词时态;A. go去,动词原形;B. goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C. went过去式;D. going动名词或现在分词形式。由句中的last year可知句子时态用一般过去时,go to school去上学,go的过去式为went;故答案选C。
7.A
【解析】句意:她喜欢像踢足球一样的多种运动。
考查动词和介词。根据句意可知,第一个空,like是动词,意为“喜欢”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数likes;第二个空,like是介词,意为“像”;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
8.D
【解析】句意:——去年夏天你是怎么旅行的?——乘小汽车。
考查介词短语。结合题干及选项可知此题考查乘车方式的表达,by后加交通工具无需加任何冠词和其它修饰词,即by+交通工具,意为乘坐……,往往置于句末;结合选项可知只有D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
9.C
【解析】句意:——凯特什么时候来中国的?——2016年。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。A. Where哪里,对地点的提问;B. How怎样、如何,对方式、方法的提问;C. When什么时候,对时间的提问;D. Why为什么,对原因的提问。根据答语In 2016可知上文问的时间,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
10.A
【解析】句意:我们学校的女教师在妇女节放假一天。
考查可数名词复数变化及名词所有格形式。根据句意“我们学校的女教师在妇女节放假一天。”第一个空,woman(man)作定语修饰名词时,要与其后所跟名词的单复数保持一致,根据后面的teachers复数,可知此处应用women;第二个空,表示妇女的节日,应用名词所有格形式,妇女节是所有妇女的节日,所以应用复数women的所有格,不以s结尾的名词复数变名词所有格要在单词后加“'s”,“妇女节”是专有名词,首字母要大写;故答案选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:——教师节是什么时候?——9月10日。
考查名词所有格的用法。A. Teacher教师;B. Teachers'教师们的;C. Teacher's教师的;D. Teachers教师们。教师的节日得用名词所有格,而“教师”teacher是可数名词,教师节是所有教师的节日,所以应用复数teachers的所有格,以s结尾的名词复数变所有格是在s后加“’”;故答案选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:许多人想要知道为什么这位作家给自己取名为“莫言”,他们也想要知道他是怎么变得如此成功的。
考查动词的用法。根据根据句意:许多人想要知道为什么这位作家给自己取名为“莫言”。他们也想要知道他是怎么变得如此成功的。第一个空,take the name“取名”,由语境可知此处时态用一般过去时,动词take的过去式为took;第二个空,表示“变得,成为”,用动词become,其过去式为became。结合选项可知,只有C选项符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:——你买了一个礼物吗?——是的,我买了一顶帽子。
考查动词时态。A. did,do的过去式;B. buys,buy的第三人称单数形式;C. bought,buy的过去式;D. was buying,buy的过去进行时。根据上文问句Did you buy a present(礼品)?可知句子时态是一般过去时,所以答句“是的,我买了一顶帽子。”也应用一般过去时,buy买的过去式为bought;故答案选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:——你们看电视了吗?——不,我们没有。我们听收音机了。
考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句的肯定回答是:Yes,主语(通常是代词)+助动词/系动词/情态动词。否定回答:No,主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词/系动词/情态动词+not的缩写形式。选项A/D,前后矛盾,可排除;根据句意:——你们看电视了吗?——不,我们没有。我们听收音机了。应是否定回答,故答案选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:它是真的,我亲眼看到的。
考查形容词词义辨析。A. nice漂亮的;B. true真的;C. tidy整齐的;D. lost丢失的。根据下文I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看到的,可推知此处句意是“它是真的”,true意为“真正的、真的”,形容词,在句中用在系动词is后面作表语;故答案选B。
16.C
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:Mr Green decided to stop smoking last week.格林先生上周决定戒烟。decide to+ do 决定做某事 。stop doing是停止做某事,stop to do是停下来做另一件事。依据last week要用一般过去时态。decided to stop smoking决定戒烟。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一。
actor演员,player运动员,writer作家,scientist科学家,根据句意及文学常识可知,鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一,所以选择C。
18.B
【解析】句意:——电影院上映了什么电影?——一个叫《雪怪大冒险》的电影。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on上演;by通过;for为了,给。根据语意可知,问句应是问电影院上映了什么电影,“be on”有上映的意思。故选B。
19.D
【解析】句意:我姑姑十年前嫁给了我的叔叔。
考查固定搭配。“marry”意为结婚、嫁娶、与……结婚等。“marry sb”表示嫁给某人,与某人结婚;“be/get married to sb”表示与某人结婚;marry一般不与介词with连用。根据“My aunt married ____my uncle”可知,此处应为“marry sb”。故选D。
20.D
【解析】句意:你能查明是谁打破了窗户吗?
考查动词短语。find找到,强调找的结果;look看,强调看的动作;look for寻找,强调找的过程;find out找出,查明,强调经过研究、调查而得。根据语意可知,你能查明是谁打碎了玻璃吗?应用短语“find out”查明,找出。故选D。
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.B
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述我从小就与其他的小孩与众不同,因为我的眼睛有疾病。有一段时间我对自己失去希望。后来我从书上得到快乐。等到我上了初中之后,我的老师经常鼓励我,现在我有了自信和能量。随后告诉我们,相信你自己,我们每个人都是独一无二的。
21.句意“我真地与其他的小孩不一样”。本题考查形容词短语辨析。A.be similar to与……相似;B.be hard on对……苛刻;C.be different from与……不同;D.be friendly to对……友好。根据When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone可知,当我的同学们在外面开心地做游戏,我不得不待在家里独自看着窗户外面。所以说明我与其他人不一样,故选C。
22.句意“我的眼睛有一些问题”。本题考查名词辨析。A.眼睛;B.耳朵;C.腿;D.胳膊。根据I can't see things around me clearly“我不能清晰地看到周围的东西”可知,我的眼睛有问题。故选A。
23.句意“尽管我的妈妈经常说:在我们的家里你是珍贵的孩子,但是没有用”。本题考查从属连词辨析。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句);D.尽管(引导让步状语从句)。根据For a long time, I felt hopeless“很长时间我都感到没有希望的”可知,表示“尽管妈妈对我这么说,但是没有用”,故选D。
24.句意“我问上帝:当你给了我生命的时候为什么给了我一双没有用的眼睛?”。A.在哪里;B.哪一个;C.为什么;D.谁。根据I asked God可知,应该问“为什么”,故选C。
25.句意“当然,没有回答”。本题考查名词辨析。A.回复;B.报道;C.记录;D.研究。根据I asked God可知,我问上帝但是没有回答,故选A。
26.句意“当我悲伤和沮丧时,他们使我开心;当我感到开心和振奋时,他们分享我的感觉”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.使我开心;B.盛装打扮;C.召集;D.拾起,捡起。根据句意可知,表示当我悲伤和沮丧时,书能使我开心,故选A。
27.句意“当我悲伤和沮丧时,他们使我开心;当我感到开心和振奋时,他们分享我的感觉”。本题考查动词辨析。A.伤害;B.分享;C.重复;D.培养,发展。根据句意可知,表示“书能分享我的感觉”。故选B。
28.句意“我开始写下我的感觉并让它们成为我的秘密”。本题考查动词辨析。A.方法;B.公告;C.任务;D.秘密。根据And nobody knew it可知,这是一个秘密,故选D。
29.句意“他总是在课堂上表扬我”。本题考查动词辨析。A.警告;B.表扬;C.教育;D.惩罚。根据Well done可知,他在课堂上表扬我,故选B。
30.句意“所以请相信你自己”。本题考查代词辨析。A.我自己;B.你自己;C.他自己;D.她自己。根据句意可知,表示“相信你自己”。故选B。
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.B
【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四本最新的书,包括他们的作者、发行时间、页数以及适合哪个年龄段的孩子阅读等信息。
31.细节理解题。根据题干中给出的年龄信息Tom is 3 years old,在短文Age Range中搜索可知,第二本书Santa Bruce适合3到5岁的孩子阅读,符合题干要求,故应选C。
32.细节理解题。根据题干中给出的书名Solo: Star Wars可以定位到第三篇短文,根据by: Lucasfilm Press可知,应选B。
33.细节理解题。题干中问的是页数最多的书,因此应注意每一段短文中Pages的信息,浏览可知Magic Book: Spells中Pages: 288,这本书有288页,是最多的。故应选D。
34.细节理解题。根据题目所问可知,这个题目考查我们对第一本书相关内容的理解,根据Released: April 3, 2018可知D选项是正确的。根据by: Disney Book Group可知A不对;根据Pages: 14可知B不对;根据Age Range: 0 – 2可知C不对。
35.推理判断题。a story一个故事;an advertisement一个广告;a novel一个小说;a poem一首诗。根据文章标题The Latest Books以及文章结构可知,这篇短文给我们介绍了几本新书,包括书名、作者、发行时间、页数以及适合哪个年龄段的孩子阅读等信息。这样的短文具有告知读者相关信息的作用,应该是一个广告,故应选B。
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A
【解析】短文介绍了英国著名的物理学家斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金。1942年,霍金出生于英国的牛津,爸爸是一名医生,妈妈没有职业。8岁时他的家人搬到圣奥尔本斯,十一岁时,史蒂芬去圣奥尔本斯学校,然后去牛津大学学习物理。1988年,史蒂芬最伟大的作品《时间简史》出版。
36.细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“In 1942, Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford, England.”可知,942,斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金出生在英国的牛津。故答案为C。
37.细节理解题。根据第一段最后的句子“Stephen’s father was a good doctor. His mother didn’t work.”可知,史蒂芬的父亲是个好医生。故答案为D。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“At eleven, Stephen went to St. Albans School, and then went to Oxford University.”可知,十一岁的史蒂芬去圣奥尔本斯学校上学,故答案为B。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段最后的句子“and then went to Oxford University. There he wanted to study maths, but maths was not available(可得到的) in the university. So he studied physics(物理).”可知,史蒂芬在大学里学的是物理,故答案为A。
40.November
41.exact
42.August
43.date
44.April
【解析】
40.句意:我妹妹2000年11月16日出生。根据汉语提示可知,答案为November。
41.句意:——你能告诉我会议的确切时间吗?——当然可以。形容词修饰名词,根据汉语提示可知,答案为exact。
42.句意:去年八月我们去了北京,在那里玩得很开心。根据汉语提示可知,答案为August。
43.句意:——今天是几号?——2015年1月23日。根据汉语提示可知,答案为date。
44.句意:简,你知道每年四月是什么节日吗?根据汉语提示可知,答案为April。
45.didn't go
46.was
47.called
48.picked
49.didn't do
50.didn't watch
【解析】
45.句意:昨天晚上,迈克直到12点才上床睡觉。
根据句中含有not…until意为“直到…才”该空处在句中作谓语故填入所给动词go的否定形式,又知句中的时间状语为last night故确定为一般过去时,谓语动词go是实意动词在变否定句时需在助动词did后加not,组成didn't+动词原形;故答案填didn't go。
46.句意:刚才这里一个人也没有。
根据a moment ago可知句子时态应用一般过去时,no one是不定代词,不定代词作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式,所以be动词用was,故答案填was。
47.句意:我今天早上给迈克打电话了。
由句中的this morning可知句子时态用一般过去时,call打电话,动词,其过去式为called,故答案填called。
48.句意:上周我们在农场摘了许多苹果。
根据Last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,pick采摘,动词,其过去式为picked,故答案填picked。
49.句意:我妈妈昨天没做家务。
由句中的yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时,do housework做家务,do在这里表示“做”的意思,为实意动词,所以其否定式需要加助动词didn't,后面动词用原形;故答案填didn't do。
50.句意:她每天晚上看电视。但是她昨晚没看电视。
根据last night可知句子时态应用一般过去时,watch TV看电视,watch为实意动词,所以其否定式需要加助动词didn't,后面动词用原形;故答案填didn't watch。
51.find out
52.at the age of
53.took a new name
54.was different from
55.did do
【解析】51.由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,本题缺少了“查明”的翻译;查明:find out;must是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:(1). find (2). out
52.由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,本题缺少了“在……岁时”的翻译;在……岁时:at the age of…;故答案为:(1). at (2). the (3). age (4). of
53.由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,本题缺少了“用了一个新名字”的翻译;用了一个新名字:take a new name;由when she began to write.,可知,该题的时态为一般过去时,因此主句也应该用一般过去时。take的过去式为took。故答案为:(1). took (2). a (3). new (4). name
54.由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,本题缺少了“不同于”的翻译;不同于:be different from;Her grandfather's life是指过去的生活,因此应该用一般过去时,而主语Her grandfather's life是单数,因此be动词用was。故答案为:(1). was (2). different (3). from
55.由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,本题缺少了“做”的翻译;做:do;分析本题的句子What ________Mark Twain ________ after leaving school? 结构可知,该题是特殊疑问句。而时态又是过去时。应该用助动词did来完成,后面的动词用动词原形。故答案为:(1). did (2). do
56.Did watch
57.Where did have
58.didn't visit
59.Did by bike
60.What day was
【解析】
56.句意:他昨晚看电视了。他昨晚看电视了吗?
考查一般疑问句。根据last night昨晚,可知句子时态是一般过去时态,且含有实义动词watched,变一般疑问句需要在句首加助动词did,实义动词变原形watch;答案填:(1). Did (2). watch。
57.句意:上周他们在学校吃午饭。上周他们在哪里吃的午饭。
根据画线部分at school“在学校”,指的是地点,可知特殊疑问词用where,后跟一般疑问句;由had lunch可知句子时态是一般过去时,这里的had为实意动词,所以一般疑问句需要加助动词did,同时后面的实意动词had要变为动词原形have;故答案填:(1). Where (2). did (3). have。
58.句意:我们去年去参观了长城。我们去年没有去参观长城。
考查否定句。根据last year去年,可知句子时态是一般过去时态,且含有实义动词visited,变否定句需要在实义动词visited前加didn't,实义动词用原形visit;故答案填:(1). didn't (2). visit。
59.句意:你骑自行车去上学了吗?
考查同义句。ride a bike骑自行车,动词短语,在句中作谓语,可以用介词短语by bike骑自行车来代替,通常位于句尾,做状语;本句为一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时态,句中含有实义动词go,所以用助动词did开头;故答案填:(1). Did (2). by (3). bike。
60.句意:昨天是星期一。昨天是星期几?
根据画线部分Monday星期一,可知是问星期几,问星期几常用句型:What day is/was it …?由yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时,所以be动词用was;故答案填:(1). What (2). day (3). was。
61.D 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.E
【解析】文章大意:本文是Tony和Anna的对话,Tony问Anna什么时候出生的、在哪里出生、在出生地住了多久、为什么搬来中国、什么时候来的中国等问题,Anna都一一作了回答。
61.根据下文I was born on 14th November, 2000. 我出生于2000年11月14日。可知此处是问什么时候出生的,结合选项可知D选项When were you born?“你什么时候出生的?”符合题意,故答案选D。
62.根据下文I was born in a small town near London. 我出生在伦敦附近的一个小镇上。可知此处是问出生在哪里,结合选项可知B选项Where were you born?“你出生在哪里?” 符合题意,故答案选B。
63.根据下文We lived there for about nine years. 我们在那里住了大约九年。可知此处是问在那里住了多久,结合选项可知C选项How long did you live there?“你在那里住了多久?” 符合题意,故答案选C。
64.根据上文Then we moved to China.“然后我们搬到了中国。”以及下文Because my parents found jobs in Nanjing.“因为我父母在南京找到了工作。”可知此处是问为什么搬来中国,结合选项可知A选项Why did you move to China?“你为什么搬到中国来?” 符合题意,故答案选A。
65.根据下文We came to China about three years ago. 我们大约三年前来到中国。可知此处是问什么时候来的中国,结合选项可知E选项When did you come to China?“你什么时候来中国的?” 符合题意,故答案选E。
66.Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China.She was born in January,1980 in Yantai,Shandong Province.In 1997,she joined the army and became a soldier.Later in 2000,she joined the Party.She worked very hard and then in 2010, she became an astronaut.In 2013,she flew into space with the other two men astronauts Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang.We are proud of them.