高中英语人教必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom Words and expressions 课件（33张）
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom Words and expressions 课件（33张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-05 21:05:02 | ||
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课件33张PPT。Unit 2The United KingdomUseful words and expressionsMatch the following useful words according
to their English meaning.consist ofaccomplishdivide…intoclarifybreak away
(from)to succeed in doing sth.separate … intobe made up ofescape from someonecause sth. to become clear
or easier to understandto make someone like
or admire enjoyableconvenienceattractcollectionleave out the quality of being
useful and convenientfail to include a person
or thinga group of objects that
have been collectedproviding pleasure or
happinessLanguage pointsconsist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成
习惯搭配：
1) consist of = be made up of
(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)
This club consists of more than 200 members.
A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
由…组成, 由…构成, 包括2) consist in
The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.
3) consist with
The information consists with his account. 2)在于, 存在于3)一致,符合 2. divide
The teacher divided our class into four groups.
divide …into … 把 …分成 …
The children divided up the candy among themselves.
divide sth. among / between sb.在 …中分配
We shall not let such a small matter divide us.
分, 划分；分裂divide, separate都有“分开”之意。
divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，
暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的
事物。
separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属
一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。1). The apple was _______ into two.
2). We _______the money equally.
3). Oxygen can be ________ from water.
4). The Taiwan Strait ________ Taiwan from Fujian.divideddividedseparatedseparatesHave a try.3、clarify
I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
His mind suddenly clarified.
拓展: clarification n.vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明vi.得到澄清;变得明晰4、accomplish vt. ；
They didn't accomplish the purpose desired.
They have accomplished their task successfully.
The journey was accomplished in five weeks. 完成实现完成complete, finish, end, conclude, accomplish
这些动词均含“结束，完成”之意。
complete: 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事
完善，补足缺少的部分等。
finish: 在多数情况下与complete换用，但不
及complete正式，指完成应做的事，强调
事情的了结、终止。end: 最普通用词，着重事情的完成。也指某
种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种
原因而突然中止。
conclude: 正式用词，多指以某事或活动达到
预期目的而告终。
accomplish: 正式用词，强调一个过程的完
成；也可指依靠努力达到一定目的，或取
得一定的结果。5、conflict n. vi.
Armed conflict is likely to break out between the two countries.
The hours of the two meetings conflict.
If so, your points of view will conflict with his.冲突，斗争，战斗，矛盾冲突，矛盾冲突，矛盾6、break away 挣脱,
The prisoner broke away from his guards.
Can you break away from old habits?
What can we do to help them break away from the difficult position?逃脱，挣脱改掉，摆脱摆脱break的习惯搭配:
break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了
break into 闯入, 突然发出
break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发
break off 中断 break the rules 违反规则
break a record 打破记录
break up 终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散。
break in非法闯入；打断，插嘴。
.1、You must ________________these old customs.
2、After a long time of hard work， he almost__________.
3、More than one hundred fires __________in our city last year.
4、The police __________ the crowd .
5、Let's___________ for a cup of coffee.
6、Last night a thief _________ and stole away his camera.
7、This athlete has just _______________ in men's high jump in the world.
8、He_________ with some ideas of his own.
9、Nobody can _______________ of our company.
break away from broke downbroke out broke up break off broke intobroken the recordbroke in break the rules 7、credit n. &vt.
There was much credit given to those who had worked the hardest .
He earned enough credits for his degree.
He bought the furniture on credit. to one’s credit
It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found.
Do you credit what that man said?赞扬信贷学分值得赞扬 相信，把…归功于 8、convenience n. 方便, 便利；便利的事
I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.
Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange the meeting?
at one’s convenience 在方便的时候
It's a great convenience to live in town.
for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见It’s a great convenience to do sth 做某事很方便
make a convenience of sb.
利用某人 convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的
inconvenientIt's obvious she wasn't really fond of you; she was just making a convenience of you because you drove her to and from work each day. 1) We bought this house for its
convenience.
2) Please come at your convenience.
3) The newly-built office building is
equipped with many modern
conveniences.
4) Will the 3:50 train be convenient to you?convenience n. convenient adj.n.便利的设施/设备(可数) n. 方便/便利 (不可数)9、leave out
They must decide what to leave out.
She left out the date on the cheque.遗漏
leave for 出发去…
leave … behind 留下，遗留
leave ... alone 不管，不理，听其自然
leave to 留某事给 ... 处理，委托 省去，不考虑遗漏1、Don’t ________the verb in the sentence?
2、 What time does the bus___________
the airport?
3、 As we get faster, the rest of the world
will get faster and ______ us_______.
4、 When the boss gets mad, ______him______.
5、 This is an exercise we _______ the reader.
leave out leave forleave behindleavealoneleave to 10、take the place of
Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials. take one’s place
Take your place, please. We are about to start.
Mr. Green is ill. Who will take his place to give us lessons?take place
The ceremony should take place on Thursday. 代替，取代 入座、就位，坐某人的座位，代替某人发生，举行11. attract v. 吸引, 引诱
attract sb. 吸引某人
attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到
attract attention 引起注意
Like attracts like. 物以类聚
The concert attracted a great number
of people. 音乐会吸引了很多人。
What do you think attracts people to
big cities?
你认为是什么吸引人们到大城市来的? attraction n. 1) 吸引, 引力 2) 吸引人的
东西; 喜闻乐见的东西; 精彩节目
attraction of gravity 重力
scenic/tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地
He can’t resist the attraction of the sea
on hot days.
酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。
attractive adj. 有吸引力, 诱人的Hitler invaded Poland in 1939.
希特勒1939年入侵波兰。
Doubts invade my mind. 满腹狐疑
Disease invaded the body.
疾病侵袭身体。
Holiday makers invade the seaside towns
in summer.
在夏季，度假者大批涌入海滨城市。invader n. 入侵者; 侵略者invade vt. 侵入; 侵略; 拥入一、根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空。? 1. The c________ between the employers ???? and the workers has finally been ???? settled.
2. We have a___________ a great deal of
the project in the last few months.
3. What a________ me most to the house ???? was its beautiful garden. conflict accomplishedattracted 4. The flower show __________ (吸引)
large crowds this year.
5. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’
___________ (方便) . 6. The report aimed to _________ (阐明) ???? how these conclusions were reached.attractedconvenience clarify 二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语
限用一次)。 ?consist of, divide into, break out, refer to, pick
up, break away, to one’s credit, leave out??? 1. This word has been spelt incorrectly, and
you’ve __________ a letter.
2. The Lugouqiao Incident ___________in 1937
3. Our class is like a big family, ________
forty-five students.
4. The boy __________ the hat for the old man. left out broke out consisting ofpicked up5. While he was making the speech, he always
__________ his notes.
6. ___________, Mary told others what had
happened that morning.
7. The southern part of Ireland _____________
from the English government in 1921.
8. We ______________ several groups to
discuss the difficult problems in class.referred to To her creditbroke away were divided into 三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。
According to the report, many diseases ???? ______ ______ ______ (与……有关) unhealthy eating habits.
2. All the students were very thrilled when ???? their head teacher _______ (提议) that ???? they all go on a picnic.
3. So as not to forget anything, I have to
________ _______ _______ (列一张清单) of all the things I need to buy.are linked to suggested make a list 4. You should prepare well if you want ???? to ______ your trip _______ _______ ???? ______ (使……舒适愉快).
5. Having argued a lot with his coach, ???? Sam _______ _______ _______ (不情 ???? 愿) give up.
6. You know why I couldn’t get through?
Because I ________ ______ (漏掉) a zero
in the phone number! make comfortable andenjoyablewas unwilling to left outHomework Remember the language points in this unit and finish Using words and expressions in workbook on pages 49-50 .
Read the text again and find out the Past Participle in it.
Finish exercises 1-3 on page 13.
to their English meaning.consist ofaccomplishdivide…intoclarifybreak away
(from)to succeed in doing sth.separate … intobe made up ofescape from someonecause sth. to become clear
or easier to understandto make someone like
or admire enjoyableconvenienceattractcollectionleave out the quality of being
useful and convenientfail to include a person
or thinga group of objects that
have been collectedproviding pleasure or
happinessLanguage pointsconsist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成
习惯搭配：
1) consist of = be made up of
(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)
This club consists of more than 200 members.
A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
由…组成, 由…构成, 包括2) consist in
The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.
3) consist with
The information consists with his account. 2)在于, 存在于3)一致,符合 2. divide
The teacher divided our class into four groups.
divide …into … 把 …分成 …
The children divided up the candy among themselves.
divide sth. among / between sb.在 …中分配
We shall not let such a small matter divide us.
分, 划分；分裂divide, separate都有“分开”之意。
divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，
暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的
事物。
separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属
一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。1). The apple was _______ into two.
2). We _______the money equally.
3). Oxygen can be ________ from water.
4). The Taiwan Strait ________ Taiwan from Fujian.divideddividedseparatedseparatesHave a try.3、clarify
I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
His mind suddenly clarified.
拓展: clarification n.vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明vi.得到澄清;变得明晰4、accomplish vt. ；
They didn't accomplish the purpose desired.
They have accomplished their task successfully.
The journey was accomplished in five weeks. 完成实现完成complete, finish, end, conclude, accomplish
这些动词均含“结束，完成”之意。
complete: 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事
完善，补足缺少的部分等。
finish: 在多数情况下与complete换用，但不
及complete正式，指完成应做的事，强调
事情的了结、终止。end: 最普通用词，着重事情的完成。也指某
种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种
原因而突然中止。
conclude: 正式用词，多指以某事或活动达到
预期目的而告终。
accomplish: 正式用词，强调一个过程的完
成；也可指依靠努力达到一定目的，或取
得一定的结果。5、conflict n. vi.
Armed conflict is likely to break out between the two countries.
The hours of the two meetings conflict.
If so, your points of view will conflict with his.冲突，斗争，战斗，矛盾冲突，矛盾冲突，矛盾6、break away 挣脱,
The prisoner broke away from his guards.
Can you break away from old habits?
What can we do to help them break away from the difficult position?逃脱，挣脱改掉，摆脱摆脱break的习惯搭配:
break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了
break into 闯入, 突然发出
break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发
break off 中断 break the rules 违反规则
break a record 打破记录
break up 终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散。
break in非法闯入；打断，插嘴。
.1、You must ________________these old customs.
2、After a long time of hard work， he almost__________.
3、More than one hundred fires __________in our city last year.
4、The police __________ the crowd .
5、Let's___________ for a cup of coffee.
6、Last night a thief _________ and stole away his camera.
7、This athlete has just _______________ in men's high jump in the world.
8、He_________ with some ideas of his own.
9、Nobody can _______________ of our company.
break away from broke downbroke out broke up break off broke intobroken the recordbroke in break the rules 7、credit n. &vt.
There was much credit given to those who had worked the hardest .
He earned enough credits for his degree.
He bought the furniture on credit. to one’s credit
It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found.
Do you credit what that man said?赞扬信贷学分值得赞扬 相信，把…归功于 8、convenience n. 方便, 便利；便利的事
I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.
Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange the meeting?
at one’s convenience 在方便的时候
It's a great convenience to live in town.
for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见It’s a great convenience to do sth 做某事很方便
make a convenience of sb.
利用某人 convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的
inconvenientIt's obvious she wasn't really fond of you; she was just making a convenience of you because you drove her to and from work each day. 1) We bought this house for its
convenience.
2) Please come at your convenience.
3) The newly-built office building is
equipped with many modern
conveniences.
4) Will the 3:50 train be convenient to you?convenience n. convenient adj.n.便利的设施/设备(可数) n. 方便/便利 (不可数)9、leave out
They must decide what to leave out.
She left out the date on the cheque.遗漏
leave for 出发去…
leave … behind 留下，遗留
leave ... alone 不管，不理，听其自然
leave to 留某事给 ... 处理，委托 省去，不考虑遗漏1、Don’t ________the verb in the sentence?
2、 What time does the bus___________
the airport?
3、 As we get faster, the rest of the world
will get faster and ______ us_______.
4、 When the boss gets mad, ______him______.
5、 This is an exercise we _______ the reader.
leave out leave forleave behindleavealoneleave to 10、take the place of
Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials. take one’s place
Take your place, please. We are about to start.
Mr. Green is ill. Who will take his place to give us lessons?take place
The ceremony should take place on Thursday. 代替，取代 入座、就位，坐某人的座位，代替某人发生，举行11. attract v. 吸引, 引诱
attract sb. 吸引某人
attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到
attract attention 引起注意
Like attracts like. 物以类聚
The concert attracted a great number
of people. 音乐会吸引了很多人。
What do you think attracts people to
big cities?
你认为是什么吸引人们到大城市来的? attraction n. 1) 吸引, 引力 2) 吸引人的
东西; 喜闻乐见的东西; 精彩节目
attraction of gravity 重力
scenic/tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地
He can’t resist the attraction of the sea
on hot days.
酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。
attractive adj. 有吸引力, 诱人的Hitler invaded Poland in 1939.
希特勒1939年入侵波兰。
Doubts invade my mind. 满腹狐疑
Disease invaded the body.
疾病侵袭身体。
Holiday makers invade the seaside towns
in summer.
在夏季，度假者大批涌入海滨城市。invader n. 入侵者; 侵略者invade vt. 侵入; 侵略; 拥入一、根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空。? 1. The c________ between the employers ???? and the workers has finally been ???? settled.
2. We have a___________ a great deal of
the project in the last few months.
3. What a________ me most to the house ???? was its beautiful garden. conflict accomplishedattracted 4. The flower show __________ (吸引)
large crowds this year.
5. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’
___________ (方便) . 6. The report aimed to _________ (阐明) ???? how these conclusions were reached.attractedconvenience clarify 二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语
限用一次)。 ?consist of, divide into, break out, refer to, pick
up, break away, to one’s credit, leave out??? 1. This word has been spelt incorrectly, and
you’ve __________ a letter.
2. The Lugouqiao Incident ___________in 1937
3. Our class is like a big family, ________
forty-five students.
4. The boy __________ the hat for the old man. left out broke out consisting ofpicked up5. While he was making the speech, he always
__________ his notes.
6. ___________, Mary told others what had
happened that morning.
7. The southern part of Ireland _____________
from the English government in 1921.
8. We ______________ several groups to
discuss the difficult problems in class.referred to To her creditbroke away were divided into 三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。
According to the report, many diseases ???? ______ ______ ______ (与……有关) unhealthy eating habits.
2. All the students were very thrilled when ???? their head teacher _______ (提议) that ???? they all go on a picnic.
3. So as not to forget anything, I have to
________ _______ _______ (列一张清单) of all the things I need to buy.are linked to suggested make a list 4. You should prepare well if you want ???? to ______ your trip _______ _______ ???? ______ (使……舒适愉快).
5. Having argued a lot with his coach, ???? Sam _______ _______ _______ (不情 ???? 愿) give up.
6. You know why I couldn’t get through?
Because I ________ ______ (漏掉) a zero
in the phone number! make comfortable andenjoyablewas unwilling to left outHomework Remember the language points in this unit and finish Using words and expressions in workbook on pages 49-50 .
Read the text again and find out the Past Participle in it.
Finish exercises 1-3 on page 13.