人教版高中英语必修四Unit4 Body Language Period 1 Vocabulary课件(23张PPT)

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高中英语（人教版）
Book4 Unit4 Body Language
Period 1
Vocabulary

UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Key words and expressions
1. represent [repr?'zent] 5. likely ['la?kl?]
2. approach [?'pr??t?] 6. ease [i?z]
3. defence [d?'fens] 7. lose face
4. major ['me?d??] 8. turn one's back to
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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represent vt.
represent 指个人代表团体或者国家;
指某种标志代表某种事物
Brown areas represent deserts on the map.
represent...as/to be... 把......描绘成......
represent oneself as/to be... 某人自称是; 声称
Ma Yun represents himself as a teacher.
represent sth（ to sb ）（对某人）说明；阐述；表述
representative n. 代表
adj. 具有代表性的
代表；描绘；展示
The performers are representing their community to give a performance.
I am a teacher.
He is representing the importance of the bill(法案) to the audience.
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
1. Last week, another student and I _____________our school to take part in the competition.
2. The competition attracted over 500 players____________ eight
different countries.
3. He ___________ himself as an expert, but in fact, he was illiterate(不识字的).
4. The singer is regarded as a __________ of the youth of her generation.
representing
represented
representative
Exercises
represented
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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2
approach vt.&vi.
approach n. 接近；方法；途径
an approach to (doing) sth （做）某事的方法 /途径
at the approach of... 在快到......的时候
approachable adj. 和蔼可亲的，平易近人的；
可接近的，能达到的
走近、靠近、接近
Why does the little sheep feel so frightened?
Because a wolf is approaching.
Hey, guy! The job market has changed and your approach to finding work must change as well.
我失业了且找不到工作
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
一句多译
秋天临近，花园中的植物和颜色发生了变化。
1. _____________________, the plants and colors in the garden changed.
(as状语从句)
2. ______________________, the plants and colors in the garden changed.
(with复合结构)
3. ________________________, the plants and colors in the garden changed.
（介词短语）
As autumn approached
At the approach of autumn
With autumn approaching
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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3
defence n.
in defence of 保护；(为了)保卫；（为...）辩护
They decided to fight in defence of their country.
defend vt. 保护，保卫，防御
defend...from/against 保卫......以免受...
The function of the medicine is to defend us from/against bacteria.
防御；保卫
One is attacking, and the other is in defence.
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
语法填空
1. It is the nature of a mother to do all she can to defend her child___________ harm and danger.
from/against
2. A dam is being built to defend this road from ___________ (wash) away.
being washed
3. __________(defend) their country, many young people joined the army.
To defend
4. Humour is a more effetive __________(defend) than violence.
defence
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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major adj.
major n. 专业，主修科目, 主修学生
vi. 主修
major in 主修
【他是法语专业的】
His major is French.
He is a French major.
He majors in French.
majority
n. 大多数
play a major part/role in 在...中扮演重要的角色
In the nursing profession, women are in the/a majority.
The/A majority of nurses interviewed prefer TV to radio.
the/a majority of… 大多数......
be in the/a majority 占大多数
主要的，主修的
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Exercises
1. After graduation at home, she came into the University of Cambridge, where _______________________.(她主修经济) .
2. It was his inspiring words and kindness that ______________________________ (在我生活中起重要作用) .
3. This treatment is not available in the vast __________(major) of hospitals.
played a major role/part in my life
she majored in economics
majority
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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likely adj. (很)可能的
sb/ sth be likely to do sth 很可能做某事
It is likely that (clause) 很可能......
unlikely
adj. 不可能的
Tickets are likely to be expensive.
He is likely to become angry about the result.
It is likely that the thief doesn't know how much it is worth.
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Writing
She is likely to star in the film directed by Hitchcock.
=__________________________________________________________.
It is likely that she will star in the film directed by Hitchcock
弗朗西斯认为约翰可能已经知道了他的秘密
Francis thought_____________________ John had already known his secret.
=Francis thought__________________________to know his secret.
it was likely that
John was likely
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Exercises
1. Doctors are _____________ to be infected without protective clothes because Covid-19 is an infectious disease.
2. A person who avoids exercising is _____________(likely) to have illness than one who exercises regularly.

likely
more likely
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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ease n.
at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在
put sb at ease 使某人感到轻松自在
take one's ease 使自己轻松一下
take it/things easy 别紧张，放轻松
Don't overwork yourself and take your ease.
You are familiar with this work, so take it easy.
with ease 容易地，轻易地，毫不费力地
安逸，舒适
I feel at ease when I read on the sofa.
People use patches to ease the pain when they have a backache.
vt. 缓解，减轻
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Exercises
1. Time won't _______________________(减轻你的痛苦) but will let you get used to it.
连连看
2. He can put his mind
He has passed the exam
ease your pain
with ease
at ease
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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7
lose face
face to face
“面对......”

face sb/ sth
be faced with sb/ sth
in (the) face of sb/ sth

save face 保全面子
丢脸
make a face
面对面地
做鬼脸
The company is facing a financial crisis.
= The company is faced with a financial crisis.
She showed great courage in (the) face of danger.
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Mike knew he was wrong, but when he __________________ criticism, he would not admit it, for fear of_______________. Instead, he _______________ in order to ______________. However, to our surprise, he should tell it to Mary ____________.
was faced with
losing face
made a face
save face
face to face
语境运用
lose face face to face save face
be faced with make a face
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
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turn one's back to
turn a deaf ear to 对......充耳不闻
turn a blind eye to 对......视而不见
In general, it is not polite to turn your back to others while talking.
背对, 背弃
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
turn on
打开
turn off
关掉
turn up
调高（音量）出现
turn down
调低（音量）拒绝
turn to
转向，求助于
turn out
结果是，被证明是
turn in
上交，呈递
turn over
翻转过来
turn around
转身，转弯
turn
Verb phrases
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
用turn的相关短语填空
1.That young model has turned________several invitations in order to concentrate on her studies.
2. Whoever turns___________________the people will be punished.
3. The job turned ________ to be harder than we thought.
4. Turn ____________and let me look at your back.
5. The music was turned__________loud.
6. You must turn _________your pass when you leave the building.
down
out
his back to
around
up
in
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Practice
1.The subject is so difficult; I don't know how to represent it____ you.
2. As I _____________(approach) the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.
3. The strong walls of the castle served as a good _______ (defend) against the attackers.
4. The murder case shocked Americans, the _____________(major) of whom are peace-loving.
5. Who is the most ___________ (可能的)to be our monitor?
6. I am a little nervous. Give me a cup of coffee to put me ____ ease.
7.When it comes to public speaking skills, you can never improve until you enjoy _________(lose) face.
8. We have been waiting for an hour and he still hasn't turned _____.
majority
to
approached
defence
likely
at
up
losing
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE
Homework
1. Review the words and expressions.
2. Preview Warming up and Reading
Thank you!
UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE