课件40张PPT。Don’t eat in class.Section A
Part 1接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。每人一词，按行/列依次接龙，3秒内说不出，此行/列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行/列同学接续。(be) on timehalllistenwearbringlisten to…importanthallwaydiningquietoutsidearriveuniformsorryfightruleCan we…? Why?arrive late for classrun in the hallwaysfight with classmateseat in the dining hallWhat school rules do you have?eat in the classroomlisten to music in classwear slippers in the classroomCan we…? Why?Can you list other rules in your school?Which rules are these students breaking?
Write the number of the rule next to the student.Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.Don’t run in the hallways.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.Don’t listen to music in class.1a2134Don’t fight.5Read the school rules.Peter
___________________________
Amy
__________________________
Mike
___________________________2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom.4. Don’t listen to music in class.Listen. What rules are these students
breaking? Write the numbers after the
names. 1bMs Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the_____.
_______________________.
Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.
Mr. Smith: Amy,_______________________
___________________________.
Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, _____________
____________, Mike!
Boy 1: He_____ hear you, Mr. Smith. rulesDon’t run in the hallwaysdon’t eat in the classroom. don’t listen to
music in classcan’tListen again and fill in the blanks. You must eat in the dining hallListen again and answer the questions.1. Are Peter and Amy polite to the teacher? Why do you think so?
2. Does Mike say “Sorry” to the teacher? Why doesn’t he say “Sorry”?Yes. They say “Sorry” to the teacher.No. Mike is listening to music and he can’t hear the teacher.When others remind(提醒) you of your breaking rules, you should say sorry for your improper behavior(不合适的行为).听力原文祈使句的否定形式：
Don’t +实义动词原形
“不要做……”must：“必须” 强调说话人的主观看法，语气比较强烈What are the rules?We can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.We can’t run in the hallways.We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall.We can’t listen to music in class. We can’t fight.1cPair work
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.Look at the activities in the table below. Read and tick what you can do and what you can’t do.Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these
activities? Circle can or can’t above.√√√√√√√2bListen. Check ( ) the activities Alan and Cindy talk about. 2a√Cindy is telling Alan the school rules:
We ____ listen to music in the classroom
or________. But we ___ listen to it outside
or in the music room. And we can’t ___in
the classroom, but we can eat in the______
____. We can’t _______________or________
our classmates. These activities ______ the
teachers really unhappy.Listen again and fill in the blanks.can’thallwayscaneathalldiningwear hats in classfight withmake听力原文情态动词can表许可，否定式为can’t，表禁止√√√√√√√Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.2c-Can we listen to music?
-We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.John is at a new school now and he wants to know about the school rules.
Read the dialogue and find out what they are. What are John and Alice talking about?Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.They are talking about school rules.2. How many rules does Alice mention?She mentions four rules.Read the dialogue again and answer the question.What rules does the school have?Wear the school uniform.Be quiet in the library.Don’t be late for school.Don’t bring music players to school.John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my ________ at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but _______________ rules.
John: Really? _________ some of the rules?
Alice: Well, ______________ class. This is very important.
John: OK, so we ______________. ______ we bring music players to school?
Alice: No, we _______. And we always ______ wear the school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to _________________.first daythere are a lot ofWhat are don’t be late for must be on time Can can’t have to be quiet in the libraryRead the dialogue in 2d, then fill in the blanks.No, we ____. And we always ______wear the school uniform.Role-play Hi, my name’s John.
It's my _____ at school. Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there are_______.Well, don't_____ for class. This is very_______.Really? What are ____?JohnAliceOK, so we ___ be ____.
____ we ____ music players to school?I see.We’ll see which group does the best.Oh, and we also______ quiet in the ______.John: Hi, my name’s John. 这是我第一天到学校。
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school,
但有很多规矩。
John: Really? 有什么规矩呢?
Alice: Well, 上课不能迟到。 This is very important.
John: OK, 所以我们必须准时到。
我们能带音乐播放器去学校吗？
Alice: No, 不行。 而且我们不得不经常穿校服。
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, 而且我们在图书馆也必须保持安静。It’s my first day at school.but there are a lot of rules.What are some of the rules?don’t be late for class so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school?we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform. and we also have to be quiet in the library.Read the dialogue again and then translate the Chinese sentences into English.John and Alice are talking about their school rules. Firstly, they _______ be late for class. They ______ be on time. Secondly, they ____ bring music players to school. And they always _________ wear the school uniform. Also, they _______ be quiet in the library.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.can’tcan’thave tohave tomusthave to“必须，不得不”， 强调客观需要；
don’t have to “不必”Pay attention to the following phrases and patterns.上课不许迟到。我们必须守时。—我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
—不，不可以的。1. But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.① outside作副词，意为“在外面，向外面”，
常单独作状语；
② outside作介词时，意为“在……的外面”，
outside + 表示地点或处所的名词Language points1) We can’t eat in the classroom, but we
can eat outside.
我们不允许在教室里吃东西，但是可以在 外面吃。
2) Mike is sitting outside the house.
迈克正坐在屋子外。hear, listen & sound比较
1) listen “听”，侧重于“听”这一动作
2) hear “听见”, 侧重于“听”的内容
3) sound “听起来”, 系动词：sound+形容词 1) I can hear somebody coming.
我能听见有人来了。
2) That?sounds?great.
听上去很棒。listen to…: 听…… 1) Listen?to?me?carefully.
仔细听我说。
2) The?children?like?to?listen?to?music.??
孩子们喜欢听音乐。2. OK, so we must be on time.must 情态动词， “必须”、“务必”， “一定”（加强语气）You must come tomorrow.
明天你必须来。on time “按时；准时”（固定介词短语）
1) Planes and trains don’t always arrive on time.
飞机和火车常常无法准时到达。
2) Don't worry, she'll?be?on?time.
别急，她会准时到的。系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用，表某种状态
be quiet 保持安静；be strict 要求严格
be on time 守时； be at work 在上班3. And can we wear a hat in class?in class: “ 在课堂上，上课时”
after class: “下课后，在课下”1) There?is?lots?of?reading?in?class.
课上要进行大量的阅读。
2) Let’s play sports after class.
我们下课做运动去。完成句子。
We can’t eat _______ (上课时). in class4. Don’t arrive late for class. arrive late for… “……迟到”
=be late for… 1) Don’t?arrive late?for?school.
=Don’t?be late?for?school.
上学不要迟到。
2) Did you arrive late for the meeting yesterday?
= Were you late for the meeting yesterday?
你昨天开会迟到了吗？ 改为同义句
The boy is late for school.
The boy ______ ____ for school. arrives late5. Can we bring music players to school? bring: 从别处拿/带某物到说话者所在的地方
Bring me that knife./Bring that knife to me.
把那把刀递给我。选词填空。
Can you _____ (take / bring) your photos
to us when you come next week?bring对比： take, 从说话者所在的地方拿/ 带某物到别处bring sb sth =bring sth to sb
“将某物带给某人” Take it to the kitchen.
把它拿到厨房去。6. …and we also have to be quiet in the library. *情态动词have?to?: “必须、不得不”，侧重于表示客观上的必要和外界的权威。
1) She has to do her homework after school.
她放学后不得不做家庭作业。
2) I?had?to?get?up?at?5:00?am?last?Monday.
上周一我不得不早上5点起床。 ?1) 结构:
have?to ＋V原形＋其他.
主语＋ has to (单三式) ＋V原形＋其他.
had to (过去式) ＋V原形＋其他. 2) 否定形式:
don’t?have?to＋V原形＋其他.
主语＋ doesn’t have to(单三式) .
didn’t?have?to (过去式).1) Nick?doesn’t?have?to?wear?a?uniform.
尼克不必穿制服。
2) That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school.?
那个假期的早晨我不必去上学。3) 疑问句:
Do?(Does/Did) ＋主语＋have?to?＋动词原形＋其他?-Do?you?have?to?stay?at?home?on?
weekends??
周末你必须呆在家里吗?
-Yes,?I?do.?/?No,?I?don’t.?
是的, 我必须。 不, 我不必。1.- What are the school rules?
- Don’t run in the hallways and
don’t arrive late for class.
- Don’t listen to music in the
classrooms.
2.-What are the rules?
- Well, we can’t eat in the classroom. 课时重点回顾Review1. There are eight ______ (规则) in the dancing club.
2. Julia likes to ______ (听) to music very much.
3. It’s not right to ______ (打架) with your friend.
4. It is cold ______ (外面). Let’s go into the room.
5. We have to be ______ (安静的) in the library.rulesquietoutsideⅠ. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子。listenfight6. You can’t _______ (wear) a hat in class.
7. My sister ______ (have) to get up early in the morning.
8. I’m _____(抱歉的) I can’t go with you. I have to do my homework.
9. - Can I _____ (带来) my dog to school?
- No, you can’t. sorrybringhaswearⅡ. Translate and write them down.1. 你们学校的校规是什么？
2. 不要在教室听音乐。
3. 我们上课不能迟到。
Don’t listen to music in the
classroom.What are your school rules?We can’t arrive late for class.4. 我们必须在图书馆保持安静。
5. 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
6. 我们上课时可以戴帽子吗？
7. 我们可以在教室外面或者音乐室听音乐。 Can we bring music players to school? We have to be quiet in the library.Can we wear a hat in class?We can listen to music outside the classroom or in the music room.Self-evaluation1. Can you use Imperatives Don’t…?
2. Can you use can for permission?
Can we bring music players to school?
3. Can you use the modal verbs have to and must correctly?
4. Can you talk about school rules?各个击破Homework1.Write down more rules you know
in your school. (at least 5)
2. Preview the Grammar Focus.
