冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 4：Lesson 24 How Was Your Weekend？学案（无答案）

Lesson24：How Was Your Weekend
教学重点
1.掌握一些与周末活动介绍有关的词汇、短语及句子。
2.掌握一般过去时的基本用法。
3.运用所学知识介绍自己周末活动的情况。
教学难点
1.让学生了解邮件的正确写法。
2.进一步掌握be going to 的用法。
课前预习
(1) have a great/good time
(2) take a bus
(3) next weekend
(4) climb a mountain
(5) play games
(6) home-made donuts
知识点讲解
1、How was your weekend?
这是一个一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
一般过去时：表示过去某时间的动作或状态。在句中由“主语+动词的过去式”表示。
如：I played the guitar on Sunday evening.
My mother cleaned the room on Saturday morning.
2. 动词过去式的构成：
1）规则变化加---ed （以不发音e结尾的加d---practiced；以辅音加y结尾的，把y去掉+ied---studied）
2)部分不规则变化 am/ is---was, are---were,
do---did, go---went
3、We are going to take a bus there.
take a bus 意为“乘公共汽车”，表示使用某种交通工具具有以下几种表达方式:
by +交通工具
如：by bike
by boat
take +冠词+交通工具
如：take a bus
take the subway
in(on) +冠词/物主代词+交通工具
如： in a car on one’s bike /on a bike
4、My uncle is going to bring his camera….
bring为动词，意为“带来，拿来”，反义词为take也可表示“拿；取”，但用法有所不同，bring,take与fetch 所表示的物体离说话人的方向有所不同。
Eg：Bring me the book.=Bring the book to me.
Who has taken my bike?
Please fetch me some paper.
语法探究
be going to/will 的用法区别
be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别：
1、be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些
如：He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
2、be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情.
如：He is seriously ill.He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
3.be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如：She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4.在有条件状语从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to,而多用will,如：If you have any trouble,I'll stay with you and help you.
课堂检测
用所给词适当形式填空
1.I can make donuts (me)now.
1.Tom will (go) swimming sometime next week..
1.The children are playing (game) on the grass.
根据汉语完成句子
1.从我家到公园有一个小时。
The park is one hour my house. 2.我们度过了一个快乐的周末。
We had .
3.爬山是有趣的。
is so fun.
4.他每天坐公交车上班。
He to work everyday.
4.下周末你打算干什么？
What do next weekend?
选择
( ) 1. When _____ your brother _____ back ?
About half an hour ago.
A. did, come B. had, come C. do , come D. have, come
( ) 2. Tomorrow is Sunday. What about ______?
A. go shopping B. going shopping
C. going shopping D. go shop
( ) 3. Uncle Mike ______ here two hours ago.
A.came to B.goes C.got D.comes
( ) 4. The kids spends two hours ______ Chinese every day.
A.on B.At C.to D.in
( ) 5. There______ some interesting news in yesterday’s newspaper.
A.is B.was C.are D.play
( )6. There are all kinds of maps in our ______ book.
A.geography B.biology C.science D.English
( )7. Tony read a book and ______ at home last Sunday.
A. stays B. stayed C.is staying D.stay
( )8 She ______ anything last weekend.
A. didn’t B. did C. didn’t do D. do
( )9. Was your weekend great?
No,it was ______ and ______.
A.exciting; boring B.boring; terrible
C.exciting; tiring D.interesting; boring
( )10. Last Sunday, my aunt cooked pizza ______ me.
A.to B.on C.for D.at