Lesson 9 China’s Most Famous “Farmer”学案
导学目标
1. 四会词汇introduction, leader, produce
认知词汇peanut, hybrid, variety, production, super
2. 短语come up with,since then, together with, in the+年代’s, in one’s spare time,
3. 用英文介绍袁隆平和他的杂交水稻
自主预习
翻译短语
1. 自从那时________ 2. 和……一起 ________
3.在几世纪几年代 ________ 4. 在某人业余时间里________
Ⅱ. 根据课文回答问题
6. Who is “father” of Hybrid rice in China.
_______________________________.
7. When did Yuan Longping come up with an idea for a hybrid rice?
_______________________________.
8. When was the technology for hybrid rice introduced to the United States?
_______________________________.
9. Which university did Yuan Longping graduate from?
_______________________________.
10. What is he doing now?
_______________________________.
指点迷津
1. He came up with an idea for hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties. 20世纪六十年代,他产生了种植一种杂交水稻的想法。从那时起,他就一直致力于这项研究以及新品种的开发。
(1)come up with意思是“产生;发现”。如:
He could not come up with an answer. 他想不出答案来。
(2)in the 1960s意思是“在20世纪60年代”,表示“在多少世纪多少年代”的结构:in the+年代+s/’s . 如:in the 1990s或in the 1990’s(20世纪90年代)。但注意不能丢掉the.
2. Because of Yuan Longping’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people. 由于袁隆平教授的辛勤工作,现在中国每年都生产出足够全国人民食用的水稻。
Because of 意思是“由于,因为”,后接名词、代词或v-ing 形式。相近短语有:on account of, thanks to, owing to等。
Because用来引导原因状语从句,相近的词或词组有:since, as, for, now that等。注意下面区别:because it rained yesterday, I didn’t go to the meeting.
Because of yesterday’s rain, I didn’t go to the meeting. 昨天由于下雨,我没去参加会议。
3. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.
since then意为“自那以后”,常用于现在完成时。
Since then, he has developed many good habits.从那以后,他养成许多好坏习惯。
达标提高
一.单项选择
1. Do you know what school Hu Tao graduated __________?
A. for B. from C. on D. at
2. Zhang Liangying is known _____ a singer.
A. for B. from C. on D. as
3. Can you ______ a way to solve the problem?
A. come to B. come up C. cover over D. come up with
4. Since then, the boy _____ in that university.
A. studied B. is studying C. has studied D. will study
5. _______ he works hard, china now produces enough rice to feed her people every year.
A. Because of B. Because C. With the help of D. Thanks to
二.同义句转换
6. The boy isn’t old enough to go to work.
The boy is ______ young ______ go to work.
7. The girl caught a cold because the weather was cold.
The girl caught a cold ______ _____ the cold weather.
8. Finally the teacher thought out an idea.
Finally the teacher _____ _____ _____ an idea.
9. The girl likes singing when she is free.
The girl likes singing in ______ ______ ______.
参考答案:
自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. since then 2. together with 3. in the+年代+s/’s 4. in one’s spare time
Ⅱ. 6. Yuan Longping
7.The Southwest Agricultural University
8. In the 1960s
9. In 1980
10. He is working on developing super hybrid rice.
达标提高
1.B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5.B
6. too, to 7. because of 8. came up with 9. in her spare/free time