Unit 6 Outdoor fun Grammar 课件（共29张PPT，无音频）

(共29张PPT)
Unit 6
Outdoor fun
Grammar
一般过去时(II)
构成
用法
时间状语
动词的过去式
1.表示过去某个时
间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night
in 1990
two days ago
知识结构
一般过去时
1. The day before yersterday, we (spend) three hours visiting the Fun World Museum.
2. She (take) Eddie for a walk after dinner yesterday.
3. Miss Li (teach) Chinese in tokyo 3 years ago.
4. When I (be) a child, I often (listen ) to music.
5. Just now, he got a call and (hurry) home.
6. Mike (study) in No.5 Middle School in 2002.
7. He (chat) with his friend for a lonf time last night.
8. I (go) swimming last Sunday.

spent
took
taught
was
listened
hurried
studied
chatted
went
Do you still remember Alice’s adventure? Let’s see how well you know about it.
1. Who did Alice sit by a river with?
2. What did she hear then?
3. What did she see passing by?
4. Did the rabbit run after Alice?
5. Were all the doors in the hole open?
She sat with her sister.
She heard a sound.
She saw a rabbit passing by.
No, it didn’t.
No, they weren’t.
否定式
疑问式
动词过去式的构成
肯定式
She sat with her sister.
She didn’t sit with her sister.
Did the rabbit run after Alice?
Alice outside one sunny day.
was
She at home one sunny day.
wasn’t
They in the field.
were
They on the playground.
weren’t
What Happened to Alice(1)
One Sunny day, Alice and her sister _______ at home. They sat by a river. Suddenly, she heard a sound. It ____ from a white rabbit in a coat.
She afraid and ran after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped down a big hole when they in the field.
weren’t
was
were
wasn’t
Read and fill in the blanks with correct forms of the verb “to be”
be 动词
肯定句： .
主语+was/were+其他
否定句： .
主语+was/were not+其他
Mary (be) at home yesterday. She
(be not) at school .
2. The boy (be) in the library now. But he (be) in the library just now, because he had an Chinese lesson.
was
wasn’t
is
wasn’t
3. We (be not) in Beijing last week.
We (be) at home.
4. Kitty and I (be not) happy
because of the bad weather this morning.
weren’t
weren’t
were
The rabbit a watch out of its pocket.
took
The rabbit a carrot out of its pocket.
didn’t take
did not take
Alice down a hole after the rabbit.
jumped
Alice down a river after the rabbit.
didn’t jump
did not jump
行为动词
肯定句： .
?主语+动词过去式+其他
否定句： .
?主语+did not +动词原形+其他
What Happened to Alice(2)
____________________________ ________, so she jumped down the hole, too. Then she found herself in a hall and saw a small key on a table, but ________________________________. Then she noticed a small door. She used the key to open the small door. But ________________________.
Alice didn’t want to let the rabbit
Read and complete the sentences with correct forms of the verb “to do”
it didn’t fit any of the doors
She didn’t go through the door
get away
We always (go) to Shanghai when I was a child.
2. They (not go) to school last Wednesday, they (have) a match.
3. Mike (drive) to Nanjing three days ago, he (not, take) a train there.
4. She seldom (arrive) home late after work, but she (come) back at 10p.m. yesterday.
went
didn’t go
had
drove
didn’t take
arrived
came
Was Alice surprised at the rabbit?
Yes, she was.
No, she wasn’t.
Yes, she did.
Did Alice find the key to the door?
Did Alice go through the small door?
No, she didn’t.
一般疑问句：

be 动词：



行为动词：


?Was /Were+主语+其他？
?Yes,主语 +was/were.
No,主语 +wasn’t/weren’t.
?Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
?Yes,主语+did.
No,主语+ didn’t.
The girl was at home last night. (改成一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）


2. They played football on the playground ten
minutes ago. (改成一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
Was the girl at home last night?
Yes, she was.
Did they play football on the playground ten minutes ago?
No, they didn’t.
Weekend activities
A. Millie is writing about what she and her friends did last weekend. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
do go have play practise read stay visit
Yesterday was Sunday. I ________ the park
and _______a good time. Simon did not
_________ football. He _________ playing
volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping.
She ____some shopping with her mum
yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not ___ out
yesterday. He _______at home and ______
some books.
do go have play practise read stay visit
visited
had
played
practised
did
go
stayed
read
Now make conversations with your partners.
A: Did Millie go to the zoo last weekend?
B: No, she didn’t.
A: What did Millie do last weekend?
B: She went to the park.
Sandy: (1)_____ you and your family _____ (go) camping last
week?
Simon: No, we (2)_______ . We (3) ______ (go) camping last
month.
Sandy: (4)______ (be) it interesting?
Simon: Yes, it (5)______ .
Sandy: What (6)______ you ______ (do) there?
Simon: We (7)______ (put) up our tent near a lake.
My cousin Annie and I (8)______ (be) very
happy. We also (9) ______ (row) a boat on the lake.
Sandy: (10) ______ you______ (stay) outside all night?
Simon: Yes, we (11) _____ . The camping trip (12) _____ (be)
really wonderful.
Did
go
didn’t
went
Was
was
did
do
put
were
rowed
Did
stay
did
was
Read and fill
Sandy is asking Simon about his camping trip with his family. Complete the conversation.
put up 搭，竖立
put up the tent 搭帐篷
肯定式:
I
He
She
It
was….
否定式:
We
You
They
were not …
He was a doctor three years ago.
They were not Americans.
肯定式及否定式
/
worked in the office.
/
did not work in the
office.
Be 动词疑问式
一般疑问句 简略回答
Was he…? Yes, he was.
No, he was not.
Were they…? Yes, they were.
No, they were not.
特殊疑问句 回答
Where was he? He was in the room.
What were they? They were workers.
实义动词疑问式
一般疑问句 简略回答

Did you work…? Yes, I did.
No, I did not.
they work…? Yes, they did.
No, they did not.
特殊疑问句 回答
Where did you work? We worked in a factory.
How they work? They worked hard.
Try more outdoor activities!
Be close to the nature!
Learn more about the world!
Homework
1. 掌握本课时的词汇、词组和语法知识。
2. 课课练、金钥匙。
3. 预习Integrated skills。