高中英语人教版必修一Unit 3 Travel Journal Language Points课件(34张）

(共34张PPT)
Language
points
A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
graduate
from
collage
dream_______
doing
sth.
persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.
get
sb.
interested
___sth.
the
best
way
___doing
sth.
the
best
way___
do
sth.
care
about
be
fond
of＋n.
/pron.
/v-ing
make
___
one’s
mind
a
determined
look
change
one’s
mind/attitude
grow
up
give
in
take
a
bike
trip
pass
through
大学毕业
梦想做某事
说服某人做某事
使某人对….感兴趣
干某事的最好办法
关心；忧虑
喜爱；喜欢
下决心
坚决的表情
改变想法
成长
投降；上交
作一次自行车旅游
穿过
of/about
in
of
to
up
Language
points
Ever
since
middle
school,
my
sister
Wang
Wei
and
I
have
dreamed
about
taking
a
great
bike
trip.
从中学起,
我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。
ever
since
从那以后.考点:1)同义词：since
then
2)ever
since
多用于现在完成时态
from
then
on
多用于一般过去时
从那以后，我再也没有见过教授
I
_________________the
professor
ever
since.
have
never
seen
dream
n.
/
v.
of/about
(doing)
sth.
(vi.)
a…dream
(vt.)
that…
(vt.)
sb.
to
be
…
(vt.)
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
1)
他梦想着有一天为自己工作,
没有老板.
He
__________working
for
himself
and
not
having
a
boss
one
day.=
He
__________one
day
he
will
work
for
himself
and
not
have
a
boss.
2)
我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人.
I
never
______________________a
liar.
dreams
of
dreams
that
dreamed
him
to
be
persuade
sb.
sb.
of
sth.
使某人相信某事
sb.
that-
clause
sb.
not
to
do
sth
﹦sb.
out
of
doing
sth.
sb.
to
do
sth.
﹦sb.
into
doing
sth.
Bear
them
in
your
mind!
2.persuade
vt.说服;
劝服;
vi.被说服
e.g.
I
persuaded
him
to
do
it.
=
I
persuaded
him
_____________it.
我已说服他做这件事。
into
doing
　　
如果“劝说”不服,
不能直接用persuade,
而应用try
to
persuade或advise,
或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g.
Some
of
us
advised
him
to
change
his
mind
but
no
one
could
persuade
him
to
do
so.　
注意
1.
I
__
him
not
to
smoke,
but
he
didn’t
think
it
necessary.
A.
persuaded　
B.
advised　
C.
hoped　　　
D.
suggested　　
2.
I
was
able
at
last
to
____
my
mother
to
follow
my
advice.
A.
suggest　　　
B.
advise　　　　
C.
persuade　　
D.
leave
off　　
实例
3.
Wang
Wei
soon
got
them
interested
in
cycling
too.
get
+宾语+宾语补足语（-ing/done/
to
do
/adj./adv.）
1)
I
should
get
the
window
_______
(repair)
before
it
gets
cold.
2)
The
teacher’s
words
soon
got
us
_______
(think).
repaired
thinking
3)
我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去．
I
want
to
get
these
chairs
________.
4)
Don’t
make
your
hands
so
_____
(脏).
dirty
upstairs
cycle
vt.
骑自行车
派生：
______________
(n.自行车)
______________(n.骑自行车的人)
______________(vt再利用)
运用：用cycle的适当形式填空。
(1)The
__________
are
made
in
that
factory.
(2)We
should
_________
empty
tins
and
bottles
as
to
use
metal
and
glass.
recycle
bicycle
recycle
cyclist
bicycles
派生:
graduation
n.毕业
搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。
(1)after
graduation
_____________________
(2)graduate
from
Beijing
university
_________________
(3)graduate
in
law
at
Oxford________________
4.
graduate
v.
毕业
n.
大学毕业生
毕业后
毕业于北京大学
毕业于牛津大学法律系
5.
It
was
my
sister
who
first
had
the
idea
to
cycle
along
the
entire
Mekong
River
from
where
it
begins
to
where
it
ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
　这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：
It
was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句
我是在那棵树下面捡到这只钱包的。
It
was
under
the
tree
that
I
picked
up
the
wallet.
It
was
because
of
bad
weather
___
the
football
match
had
to
be
put
off.
A.
so
B.
so
that
C.
why
D.
that
　　
—Who
is
making
so
much
noise
in
the
garden
—______
the
children.
A.
It
is　　　　　
B.
They
are　　　　
C.
That
is　　　　D.
There
are
　　
搭配：根据汉语意思填上合适的词。
(1)___________
schedule
按预定时间
(2)___________
schedule
提前
(3)___________
schedule
晚点
(4)be
scheduled
to
do
sth安排/计划做某事
be
scheduled
for…预定在…时间
5.
schedule
n.
时间表；进度表
vt.
为某事安排时间
on
ahead
of
behind
总统定于明日发表演说。
The
president
________________
make
a
speech
tomorrow.
is
scheduled
to
6.
determine
v.
决定,
决心,
下定决心
determine
to
do
sth.决定做某事
determine
sb.
to
do
sth.使某人决定做某事
determine
sth.确定某事
determine
on
sth.确定/决定
determine
＋that
e.g.
He
determined
to
learn
French.
determined
adj.
坚决的,
有决心
be
determined
to
do
sth.
决心做
e.g.
She
was
determined
to
go
to
university.
change
one’s
mind
改变注意
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。
(1)他改变了主意，这使我很生气。
He
__________________,
which
made
me
very
angry.
联想：填空适当的动词，完成下列短语。
(1)
__________
up
one’s
mind决定做某事
(2)
__________
one’s
mind
看出某人的心思
(3)
__________
one’s
mind
直言不讳
(4)
__________
sth.
in
mind
记住
make
changed
his
mind
read
speak
keep
Bear
them
in
your
mind!
搭配：熟记下列搭配。
make
a
journey
(to)
(去……)旅游
go
on
a
journey
(=make
a
long
journey)去旅行
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。
(1)如果时间允许，我们就去旅行。
Time
permitting
,we'll
____________________.
(2)明年我们打算进行一次南美之旅。
Next
year
we
plan
to
____________________
South
America.
7.
journey
n
旅行；旅程
make
a
journey
to
go
on
a
journey
8.
give
in
(to
sb
or
sth)
(向……)投降；屈服；
让步；提交/提出（hand
in,
turn
in）
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。
(2)你不要迁就于他。
You
mustn’t
___________________him.
(3)请在下课时把练习本交上来。
Please
_______________________________
at
the
end
of
the
lesson.
give
in
to
give
in
your
exercise
books
联想：根据汉语意思填上合适的词
(1)
give
______
泄露，赠送
(2)
give
______
放出(光、热、气味等)
(3)
give
______
用完，耗尽(无被动语态)
(4)
give
______
放弃
away
off
out
up
9.
attitude
态度，看法；
姿势，姿态
说明：有形容词修饰时，常与不定冠词连用。
搭配：attitude
to/towards…对……的态度
运用：
英汉句子互译
(1)她对我的看法已经改变了。
______________________________
has
changed.
(2)He
had
an
unfriendly
attitude
to
us.
____________________________
Her
attitude
to/towards
me
他对我们的态度不友好。
10.
Although
she
didn’t
know
the
best
way
of
getting
to
places,
she
insisted
that
she
organize
the
trip
properly.
尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式,
但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
※insist
on/upon
one’s
doing
sth
坚持做,坚决做
e.g.
I
insisted
on/upon
his
coming
with
us.
※insist
that
+从句:坚持说(后表示一个事实),
后接的从句用陈述语气,
既按需要选择时态。
insist
:
declare
firmly
坚持认为，坚持主张
e.g.
He
insisted
that
he
hadn’t
stolen
the
girl’s
handbag.
仿写：用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)We
insist
that
you
_________________these
gifts.
（accept）
(2)They
insisted
on
___________their
music
till
late
night.
(play)
(3)He
still
insists
that
he_______
not
there
at
that
time.
(be)
(should)
accept
playing
was
※insist
that
sb.
(should)
do
sth.
坚持主张做某事,
后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,
即
“should+v.”
e.g.
Mary
was
ill.
Her
parents
insisted
that
she
(should)
see
a
doctor.
★这类动词有：一个“坚持”：insist；两道“命令”：order,
command；三条“建议”：suggest,
advise,
propose；四点“要求”：ask,
require,
request,
demand。这些动词相应的名词形式后的同位语从句、表语从句等的谓语也用“(should+)动词原形”。
e.g.
The
plane
is
flying
at
a
height
/
altitude
of
10,000
feet.
注意
at此处表
“在……处/时,以…”后接年龄,
速度,
长宽深高,
价格,
费用等
at
an
altitude
of
=
at
a
height
of在海拔…米处
11.When
I
told
her
that
our
journey
would
begin
at
an
altitude
of
more
than
5000
meters,
she
seemed
to
be
excited
about
it.
当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程,
她好像对此很兴奋。
at
the
age
of
at
a
high
/
low
price
at
a
depth/width
of
at
the
cost
of
at
a
distance
of
12.
When
I
told
her
the
air
would
be
hard
to
breath
and
it
would
be
very
cold…
当我告诉她将呼吸困难,
天气严寒……
主语
+
be
+
adj.+
to
do
sth.
是一常用句式即不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g.
The
problem
is
really
hard
to
work
out.
My
boss
is
easy
to
deal
with.
提醒：用于此句型的形容词还有hard,
pleasant,
comfortable,
fit
surprised,
moved,
disappointed,
pleased,
happy,
sad,
delighted,
sorry,
interested,
glad,
worried等，其中不定式与主语是动宾关系，但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。
仿写：根据汉语意思填空。
(1)我新买的公寓住起来很舒适。
My
newly-bought
apartment
is
comfortable__________.
(2)这水不适合饮用。
The
water
is
___________drink.
(3)我认为如果有适当的方法，英语是很容易学的。
I
think
English
_____________________if
you
have
a
proper
way.
to
live
in
not
fit
to
is
very
easy
to
learn
I.
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1.
He
is
planning
his
work
_______
(进度表)
for
the
following
week.
2.
They
took
many
pictures
of
the
_________
(瀑布)
yesterday.
3.
What
is
the
______
(海拔)
of
this
mountain
4.
I
think
you
don’t
know
your
own
s___________.
In
fact,
no
one
is
perfect.
schedule
waterfall
altitude
shortcomings
5.
He
is
so
s________
that
nobody
can
change
his
mind.
6.
Do
you
know
where
the
s______
of
the
Changjiang
River
is
stubborn
source
II.
根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。
最后我们来到了山顶。(finally)
2.
我不能骑车去上学，因为我的自行车坏了。(cycle)
Finally
we
arrived
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.
I
am
unable
to
/
can’t
cycle
to
school
because
my
bike
is
broken.
3.
汤姆坚持说自己是对的。(insist)
4.
你一旦开始，就必须坚持做下去。(once)
Tom
insisted
that
he
was
right.
Once
you
begin,
you
must
keep
doing
it.
5.
她虽然小，但是知道怎么做。(although)
6.
我们决定立刻去火车站。(determine
to
do)
We
determined
to
go
to
the
railway
station
at
once.
Although
she
is
young,
she
knows
how
to
do
it.
Homework
1.Review
the
language
points.
2.Prepare
for
Learning
about
language.
3.Do
wbEXX1.2.3on
page56.