(共48张PPT)
UNIT
1
Friendship
ANNE’S
BEST
FRIEND
What
do
you
do
to
be
a
good
friend
Are
you
good
to
your
friends
Situation
1:
You
want
to
see
a
very
interesting
film
with
your
friend,
but
your
friend
can’t
go
until
he/
she
finishes
cleaning
the
bicycle.
What
will
you
do
Situation
2:
Your
friend
asks
to
borrow
your
favorite
camera.
When
he/she
borrowed
it
last
time,
he/she
broke
it
and
you
had
to
get
in
repaired.
What
will
you
do
now
Situation
3:
Your
friend
comes
to
school
very
upset.
The
bell
rings
so
you
need
to
go
to
class.
What
will
you
do
Situation
4:
You
are
taking
your
end-of-term
exam.
Your
friend,
who
doesn’t
work
hard,
asks
you
to
help
him/her
cheat
in
the
exam
by
looking
at
your
paper.
What
will
you
do
I
have
a
good
friend.
He\She
is
honest,
brave
and
clever,
…
Please
describe
your
best
friend!
He/
she
is
ordinary-looking,
good-looking,
handsome,
pretty,
beautiful,
generous,
strong,
brave,
friendly,
kind,
easygoing,
honest,
helpful,
trusty,
funny,
loyal,
smart,
hard-working,
wise,
clever,
warm-hearted,
cool-headed,
dutiful,
happy,
understanding,
poor,
rich
etc.
handsome
beautiful
loyal
smart
funny
brave
wise
honest
strong
kind
rich
happy
Some
proverbs
about
friendship
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
A
life
without
a
friend
is
a
life
without
the
sun.
A
man
who
has
friends
must
show
himself
friendly.
A
true
friend
is
one
soul
in
two
bodies.
谚语
to
cope
with
stressful
situations
in
life
to
share
our
worries
and
secrets
in
our
inner
world
to
show
our
concern
for
other
people
to
share
our
happiness
and
inner
feelings
We
need
friends:
We
need
friends
because
we
want
to
share.
We
need
friends
because
we
need
somebody
who
will
always
be
there
with
us
when
we
fall
into
bad
time.
We
need
friends
because
we
want
to
enjoy
being
in
a
group.
Friends
Good
friend
honest
kind
friendly
helpful
humorous
responsible
loyal
patient
The
qualities
of
a
good
friend
Are
you
a
good
friend
Let’s
do
a
survey.
Make
sentences
about
your
own
friends,
using
the
given
adjectives.
Example:
My
friend
Alan
is
.
He
once
saved
the
life
of
a
little
girl
who
had
fallen
into
a
lake.
My
friend
Bob
is
.
He
wouldn't
talk
to
Charles
whom
I
don't
like
at
all.
honest
brave
loyal
My
friend
Jack
is
.
He
never
tells
lies.
Scoring
sheet
for
the
survey
1
A
1
B
3
C
2
2
A
1
B
2
C
3
3
A
1
B
2
C
3
4
A
3
B
2
C
1
5
A
0
B
3
C
0
4~7
points:
You
are
not
a
good
friend.
You
either
neglect
your
friend’s
needs
or
just
do
what
he/she
wants
you
to
do.
You
should
think
more
about
what
a
good
friend
needs
to
do.
Values
of
friendship
8~12
points:
You
are
a
good
friend
but
you
sometimes
let
your
friendship
become
too
important,
or
you
fail
to
show
enough
concern
for
your
friend’s
needs
and
feelings.
Try
to
keep
a
balance
between
your
friend’s
needs
and
your
own
responsibilities.
Values
of
friendship
13+
points:
You
are
an
excellent
friend
who
recognizes
that
to
be
a
good
friend
you
need
balance
your
needs
and
your
friend’s.
Well
done.
Values
of
friendship
Unit
one
Friendship
Warming
up
Background
This
is
a
true
story.
It
took
place
in
Amsterdam,
Holland
in
the
early
1940s
after
the
German
Nazis
had
occupied
most
of
Europe.
The
Nazi
Party
ruled
Germany
from
1933
to
1945.
One
of
their
key
policies
was
to
kill
all
the
Jews
in
Europe.
If
any
persons
known
to
be
Jews
were
found,
they
would
be
sent
to
concentration
camps
farther
east,
mostly
in
Poland.
Families
were
separated
and
transported
in
trains.
For
many
days,
they
went
without
food,
water,
sanitation(卫生设备)
or
fresh
air.
To
avoid
this
terrible
fate,
some
Jewish
families
went
into
hiding,
often
with
the
help
of
non-Jewish
friends.
Activity
1
1
Why
do
we
need
friends
2
Does
a
friend
always
have
to
be
a
person
Why
3
Do
you
think
a
diary
can
become
your
friend
Why
or
why
not
Fast
reading
Read
the
first
and
second
paragraph
and
answer
the
following
questions:
1
Who
is
Anne’s
best
friend
2
How
long
were
Anne
and
her
family
in
the
hiding
place
before
they
were
discovered
Read
the
letter
and
answer
the
following
question:
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
letter
Her
diary
Twenty-five
months
Anne
was
crazy
about
everything
to
do
with
nature.
(her
love
for
nature)
True
or
False
1
A
friend
would
never
laugh
at
you.
2
Anne
lived
in
Amsterdam
in
the
Netherlands
during
the
second
world
war.
3
She
and
her
family
hid
away
for
1.5
years
before
they
were
discovered.
4
She
kept
a
diary
as
others
did.
5
She
was
fond
of
nature.
6
She
stayed
awake
in
the
night
because
she
couldn’t
sleep
well.
7
She
couldn’t
go
out
as
she
liked.
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
Read
the
text
carefully
and
finish
the
exercises
on
page
3.
Read
and
fill
the
following
form
Time
Nature
Feeling
Before
hiding
After
hiding
blue
sky,
songs
of
birds,
moonlight,
flowers
never
felt
spellbound
darkness,
rain,
wind,
thundering
clouds
grew
crazy
Skimming
Students
skim
the
passage
in
2
minutes
to
get
the
main
idea
:
1.
It
exposed
the
crimes
that
the
Nazis
oppress
the
Jewish
and
make
them
suffering
the
extreme
misery
and
hardship.
2.
It
showed
the
common
idea
and
wish
of
the
whole
world
people,
hating
wars
and
terrors
while
longing
for
peace
and
freedom.
Intensive
reading
Students
work
in
group
of
four
to
discuss
the
following
open
questions:
1.Why
did
the
windows
stay
closed
2.How
did
Anne
feel
3.What
do
you
think
of
Anne
4.Guess
the
meanings
of
“spellbound”,
“
hold
me
entirely
in
their
power”
from
the
discourse(语篇,上下文).
5.Which
sentences
attract
you
in
the
passage
Activity
Four
students
a
group
to
discuss
the
situation:
Suppose
you
four
have
to
hide
yourselves
for
3
months.
During
the
three
months,
you
will
be
offered
the
basic
food,
water
and
clothes.
Your
group
can
take
5
things
with
you.
What
will
you
take
Why
How
will
you
spend
the
3
months
How
will
you
treat
each
other
and
make
friends
Assignment
1.Surf
the
internet
to
find
Anne’s
Diary
and
read
some
of
it.
Print
out
a
piece
of
the
diary
and
write
down
your
feelings
after
reading
it
on
the
page.
We
will
share
the
pieces
and
your
feelings
with
the
whole
class.
2.Ex1,2
on
Page3
Anne’s
Best
Friend
Language
points
1
be
good
to
sb.
2
make
the
following
survey
3
see
a
film
with
a
friend
4
help
sb.(to)do
sth.
5
get
sth.
repaired
6
be
upset
7
ignore
sb./
sth.
8
calm
sb.
down
9
have
got
to
10
be
concerned
about
11
go
on
holiday
12
take
care
of
13
walk
the
dog
14
be
careless
15
get
loose
16
be
hit
by
a
car
17
take
the
dog
to
the
vet
18
take
the
end-of-term
exam
19
cheat
in
the
exam
20
should
have
studied
hard.
1.make
a
list
of
2
share…with
3
what
else
4
be
afraid
that
5
laugh
at
6
go
through
7
make…..the
best
friend
8
World
War
II
9
be
caught
by
10
hide
away
11
set
down
a
series
of
13
the
hiding
place
14
be
outdoors
15
be
crazy
about
16
keep
sb.
spellbound.
17
stay
awake.
18
on
purpose
19
in
order
to
20
have
a
good
look
at
21
by
oneself
22
far
too
much
light
23
happy
to
be
upstairs
24
go
downstairs
add
v.
加,增加,加起来,补充
1
If
the
tea
is
too
strong,
please______________________.
如果茶太浓,再加点开水.
2
“I
don’t
believe
it.”
he
added.
_____________________________
他补充说:
“我不相信.”
add
some
more
hot
water.
①add…to…给…加上
②add
to增加,添加
③add
up合计,加起来
④add
up
to总计达,总共有
(1)Will
you
add
more
sugar
_____________
(2)His
whole
school
education___________
only
one
year.
(3)His
illness
_________the
family’s
trouble.
(4)We
have
planted
flowers
and
green
trees
around
the
buildings,
which___
the
beauty
of
the
city.
add
to.
B.
add
up.
C.
add
up
to.
D.
are
added
to
added
to
to
the
coffee
added
up
to
1
Your
friend
comes
to
school
very
upset.
2
His
friend’s
death
upset
him
very
much.
3
I
will
be
really
upset
if
you
don’t
come.
upset
vt
&vi
upset
upset
upsetting
使…不安,使心烦,扰乱
adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.
get
it
repaired
get
sth.
done
请人做某事
(非亲自动手)
=have
sth.
done
1
上周我去城里剪头发了.
Last
week
I
went
to
the
town
to
_________________.
get
/
have
my
hair
cut.
2
爸爸明天要去检查身体.
Tomorrow
Daddy
will________________________.
have/
get
himself
examined
让某人一直做某事
让某人做某事
让某人一直做某事
让某人做某事
get
sb.
doing
sth.
get
sb.
to
do
sth.
have
sb.
doing
sth.
have
sb.
do
sth.
be
concerned
about
sth.对…关心,担心
=be
concerned
for/
over
sth.
be
concerned
with/
in/about
sth.
从事,参与,干涉
1
我们都担心着她的安全.
We
are
all
______________________________________.
2
他参与了那项计划.
He
_______________________________that
plan.
concerned
about
/
for
her
safety.
is
concerned
in/with/about
3
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
agree
with
what
you
said.
就…而言,对…来说
too
much
He
has
too
much
money
The
question
is
much
too
easy.
+
不可数名词
太多的…
+
形容词,副词
实在太…
The
dress
is
_______
long
for
me.
There
is
very
little
room
in
the
house
because
it
has
far________
furniture.
It’s
_________hot.
I
have
_________
homework
to
do,
so
I
have
no
time
to
go
there
much
too
much
too
too
much
too
much
dare
情态动词
I
dare
not
go
out
alone
at
night.
Dare
you
go
out
alone
at
night
If
you
dare
speak
to
me
like
that
again,
you’ll
be
sorry.
She
dare
not
(daren’t)
say
what
she
thinks.
用于否定句
用于疑问句
用于条件句
没有人称和数的变化
dare
实义动词
I
don’t
dare
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
Do
you
dare
to
go
out
alone
at
night
He
dares
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
dare
sb.to
do
sth.
向……挑战要(某人做某事)
I
dare
him
to
jump
over
the
stream.
有人称和数的变化
后接to
do
的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式)
借助于助动词构成疑问和否定
可用于肯定句
Go
through
1
These
countries
have
gone
through
too
many
wars.
2
It
took
us
a
whole
week
to
go
through
the
forest.
To
my
joy,
she
has
gone
through
all
the
exams.
3
I
had
just
gone
through
the
work
when
the
telephone
rang.
4
You
must
____
your
papers
before
you
hand
them
in.
A.
go
down.
B.
go
across.
C.
go
out.
D.
go
through.
经历,经受
穿过,通过
完成,做完
仔细检查
D
stay
awake
1.stay:
保持,表示待在一个地方或处在某种情况。
1).
他现在待在家里。
2).
一连三天都是好天气。
3).
商店一直开到八点。
He
is
staying
in
the
house
now.
The
weather
stayed
fine
for
three
days.
The
shop
stays
open
until
8
p.m..
2.
awake
醒着的
他睡着还是醒着?
Is
he
awake
or
asleep
awake
为表语形容词,
不做定语。类似词有:
afraid,
alive,
alone,
asleep,
etc.
Set
down
1
She
listened
carefully
and
set
down
every
word
he
said.
He
was
asked
to
set
down
the
facts
in
the
notebook.
2
He
set
down
the
heavy
boxes
and
rested
for
a
while
.
写下,记下
放下,卸下
in
order
to
/
so
as
to
1).为了看清楚我带上了眼镜。
2).
为了取得进步,他学习努力了。
I
put
on
my
glasses
in
order
to
/so
as
to
see
it
clearly,
In
order
to
make
progress,
he
worked
hard.
2
so
that/
in
order
that
+
句子
1)I
put
on
my
glasses
_______
I
can
see
it
clearly.
2)为了让学生听懂,
老师讲得很慢。
The
teacher
spoke
slowly
____________
the
students
could
understand
him.
Look
at
the
picture
and
write
down
a
short
passage
about
Lucy
by
using
the
following
words
and
phrases:
upset;
be
concerned
about;
suffer
from…;
calm
down
My
good
friend
Lucy
came
to
school
very
upset.
She
told
me
that
she
was
suffering
from
a
headache.
I
was
concerned
about
her
and
tried
to
calm
her
down.
My
good
friend:
Lucy
句型:
1
Your
friend
can’t
go
until
he
finishes
cleaning
the
bicycle.
火车未停,请别下车。
____________________________________.
直到那时,他才意识到自己错了。
_____________________________________.
Don’t
get
off
the
train
until
the
train
has
stopped.
Not
until
then
did
he
realized
that
he
was
wrong.
2
while
walking
the
dog,
you
were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car.
While
(you
are)
walking
the
dog,you
……
过马路时要小心。
____________________________________.
如果有必要,请及时与我联系。
_____________________________________.
Be
careful
while/when
crossing
the
street.
Please
get
in
touch
with
me
in
time,
if
necessary.
…make
it
the
best
friend
make
+宾语+
宾补
1
安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。
2
这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。
3
他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。
4
他们让男孩站在树下。
5
老师讲的很慢,以便能让学生理解他。(in
order
to
)
Anne
made
her
diary
her
best
friend.
The
interesting
story
made
him
very
happy.
They
have
made
the
house
clean
and
tidy.
They
made
the
boy
stand
under
the
tree.
The
teacher
spoke
very
slowly
in
order
to
make
herself
understood.
It
is
/
was
…….that
/
who
………
E.g.
Jack
broke
a
glass
yesterday
afternoon
at
his
uncle’s
home.
1)
It
was
Jack
that
/
who
broke
a
glass
yesterday
afternoon
at
his
uncle’s
home.(强调主语)
2)
It
was
a
glass
that
Jack
broke
yesterday
afternoon
at
his
uncle’s
home.(强调宾语)
3)
It
was
yesterday
afternoon
that
Jack
broke
a
glass
at
his
uncle’s
home.(强调时间状语)
4)
It
was
at
his
uncle’s
home
that
Jack
broke
a
glass
yesterday
afternoon.
(强调地点状语)
It
/This
is
the
first
time
that
…(现在完成时)
It
/That
was
the
first
time
that
…(过去完成时)
There
was
a
time
when
….
1
有一段时间我步行上学。
2
这是我第一次来北京。
3
那是他第二次上班迟到。
There
was
a
time
when
I
went
to
school
on
foot.
This
is
the
first
time
that
I
have
been
in
Beijing.
It
was
the
third
time
that
the
man
had
been
late
for
work.