高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1 friendship 复习课件(28张）

(共28张PPT)
Unit1
复习
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1.
平静下来
2.
与……相处
3.
欺骗某人做某事
4.
爱上某人
5.
记下，写下
6.
故意
7.
遛狗
8.
面对面地
9.
在黄昏时刻
10.
一系列的
calm
down
get
along/on
with
cheat
sb.into
doing
sth.
fall
in
love
with
sb.
set
down
on
purpose
walk
the
dog
face
to
face
at
dusk
a
series
of
自主检测
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.She
i
him
and
carried
on
with
her
work.
2.The
incident
caused
a
whole
s
of
events
that
nobody
had
foreseen.
3.The
e
village
was
destroyed
in
Wenchuan
Earthquake.

4.Many
young
men
d
with
their
parents
on
most
things
because
of
generation
gap.
gnored
eries
ntire
isagree
5.Would
you
like
to
give
me
some
useful
t
on
how
to
save
money

6.This
magazine
is
designed
for
(青少年).
7.My
father
has
made
a
full
(康复)
from
the
operation.

8.We
will
be
(感激的)
for
any
information
you
can
give
us.
9.The
seeds
may
be
sown
(户外)
in
the
spring.

10.He
did
it
on
(故意),knowing
it
would
annoy
her.
ips
teenagers
recovery
grateful/thankful
outdoors
purpose
Ⅱ.短语运用
1.Why
don’t
you
your
ideas
on
paper
2.She
has
an
unhappy
time
recently.
3.Do
you
often
headaches
4.Are
you
your
classmates
in
the
new
school
set
down
gone
through
suffer
from
getting
along
well
with
grow
crazy
about,laugh
at,hide
away,set
down,
go
through,suffer
from,get
along
well
with,
join
in,make
an
effort
to,pay
attention
to
5.We
all
Jane
when
she
said
she
believed
in
ghosts
(鬼).
6.Young
people
have
pop
music.
7.She
has
somewhere.
8.Can
I
the
game
9.I
will
finish
the
job
ahead
of
time.

10.Please
what
I
am
saying.
laughed
at
grown
crazy
about
hidden
away
join
in
make
an
effort
to
pay
attention
to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The
country
has
always
(遭受水灾).

2.That
crying
child
soon
(安静
下来).

3.Everybody
knew
that
(他是故意这么做的).
4.You’d
better
(面对面和他谈谈).
5.There
was
a
time
(女孩子是不能去上学的).

6.He
(对她一见钟情).
suffered
from
floods
calmed
down
he
did
it
on
purpose
talk
with
him
face
to
face
when
girls
couldn’t
go
to
school
fell
in
love
with
her
as
soon
as
he
saw
her
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.It’s
a
man’s
duty
to
the
good
things
of
this
world
with
his
neighbours.
A.share
B.spare
C.spend
D.give
解析
句意为：将这个世界上美好的东西与邻居
们分享是一个人的职责（本分）。share分享，分
担；spare抽出，匀出；spend花费；度过；give
给予。故A项正确。
A
2.Do
you
remember
a
time
people
were
a
little
nicer
and
gentler
with
each
other
A.that
B.which
C.when
D./
解析
a
time作先行词，在定语从句中作时间状
语，相当于during
a
time，因此选C项。
C
3.
from
heart
trouble
for
years,
Professor
White
has
to
take
some
medicine
with
him
wherever
he
goes.
A.Suffered
B.Suffering
C.Having
suffered
D.Being
suffered
解析
此题考查分词作状语。suffer与Professor
White构成主动关系，故排除A、D；又因两个动作
有明显的先后顺序，故用完成时，答案应选C项。
C
4.Broadly
speaking,I
would
agree
with
Shirley,
though
not
.
A.widely
B.thoroughly
C.entirely
D.extensively
解析
本题考查在特定的语境中正确使用副词的能
力。widely广泛地；thoroughly彻底地，透彻地；
entirely完全地，类似于completely;extensively
广泛地；广阔地。根据题意，C为正确选项。
C
5.The
exhibition
hall,
many
times,became
the
second
largest
in
the
world
and
could
hold
100,000
people
at
a
time.
A.added
to
B.adding
to
C.added
D.adding
解析
add
to在此表示“增添，扩建”，与the
exhibition
hall是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
句意为：这个展览厅，在多次被扩建后，规模之
大排名世界第二，一次能够容纳十万人。
A
6.I
wanted
to
have
a
word
with
her,but
she
me
and
went
away.
A.saw
B.calmed
C.told
D.ignored
解析
考查动词词义辨析。see看见；calm使冷
静；tell告诉；ignore不理睬。由but可知应选D
项。句意为：我想和她说句话，但她走开了，不
理我。
D
7.I’m
sorry
you’ve
been
waiting
so
long,
but
it’ll
still
be
some
time
Brian
gets
back.
A.before
B.since
C.till
D.after
解析
考查从属连词的辨析。句式“It
will
be
+一段时间+before...”意为“要过……（时间）
才……”。句意为：很抱歉让你等了这么久，但
仍要过一段时间Brian才会回来。
A
8.—You
are
always
full
of
.Can
you
tell
me
the
secret
—Taking
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy
解析
考查名词词义辨析。由答句“每天进行大
量的锻炼”可知应是“你总是精力充沛”。power
能量；权力；strength力量，力气;force力量；
武力；energy指人的精力。故答案为D项。
D
9.My
deskmate
has
difficulty
spelling
some
of
the
words
in
American
English
while
I
have
trouble
pronunciation.
A.with;with
B.in;with
C.in;in
D.with;in
解析
have
difficulty后面跟介词in，再接动名
词，have
trouble后面跟介词with,再接名词或代
词，故选B项。句意为：我的同桌在某些美式英语的
单词拼写方面有点困难，而我在发音方面有点困难。
B
10.—What
do
you
think
of
the
meal
—Although
some
dishes
disagreed
me,
it’s
really
a
good
meal.

A.on
B.to
C.with
D.for
解析
考查disagree与介词的搭配。disagree
with在此表示“对……不合适”。句意为：——
你认为这顿饭怎么样？——虽然一些菜不太适合
我，但这顿饭真的不错。
C
11.With
good
treatment
and
care,Professor
Smith
unbelievably
from
heart
attack
in
a
week.
A.remained
B.returned
C.retired
D.recovered
解析
考查动词辨析。remain保持；仍然是；
return归还，返回；retire退休；recover恢复。
recover
from在此表示“从……中恢复”。句意
为：因为有好的治疗和护理，史密斯教授一周后
难以置信地从心脏病中康复了。
D
12.It
was
in
this
very
lab
was
in
the
charge
of
Professor
Smith
they
did
the
experiment.
A.where;that
B.which;that
C.which;where
D.that;where
解析
此句强调地点状语in
this
very
lab,而
this
very
lab之后跟了一个关系代词which引导
的定语从句which
was
in
the
charge
of
Professor
Smith。句意为：他们就是在由史密斯
教授负责的这间实验室做的实验。
B
13.Is
this
the
reason
at
the
meeting
for
his
carelessness
in
his
work
A.he
explained
B.what
he
explained
C.how
he
explained
D.why
he
explained
解析
因为reason后面的定语从句中缺宾语，而
且关系代词which/that在定语从句中作宾语时可
以省略，故选A项。如对定语从句结构分析不到
位，很容易受习惯思维的影响而选择D项。句意为：
这个是不是他在会议上解释他工作粗心的原因呢？
A
14.—I
thought
you
didn’t
mind.
—Well,as
a
matter
of
fact,I
,but
you
first.
A.didn’t;shouldn’t
let
me
know
B.don’t;should
let
me
know
C.didn’t;should
have
let
me
know
D.don’t;should
have
let
me
know
解析
根据第一句的时态，可排除B、D两项；又
因为此处两个人谈论的是“本应该做但事实上没
做”的情况，故选C项。句意为：——我原以为你
不会介意的。——唉，事实上我当时并没有介
意，只是你应该首先让我知道。
C
15.When
into
a
warm
house,a
piece
of
ice
becomes
smaller
and
smaller,until
in
the
end
it
disappears
completely.
A.takes
B.taking
C.took
D.taken
解析
考查省略知识。when引导的时间状语从句
所省略的主语与主句的主语相同，与动词take之
间是被动关系，故选D项。句意为：当把一块冰放
进温暖的房间时，它变得越来越小，直到最后完
全消失。
D
返回
I.
单句改错
(把有错误的序号写在括号里并作订正)
1.
—What
did
he
finish
doing
—
Washed
the
clothes.
2.
You
should
have
put
the
bag
back
to
the
counter.
It
is
someone
else’.
3.
What
others
do
you
think
you
should
take
with
you
Washing
else’s
else
回答时是根据上文的问题:
finish
washing.
else结尾的并非是
“s”,
因此与普通单词的所有格一样,
后加
’s来表示。
在疑问词及不定代词后表示
“其它的”通常用else,
如:
anything
else;
other通常修饰名词,
如:
other
students。
4.
During
the
World
War
II,
a
lot
of
Jews
were
made
homeless.
5.
The
crazy
girl
also
tried
hard
to
hide
her
feeling.
6.
I
keep
my
diary
of
what
I
do
every
day.
7.
On
this
alone
island,
I
felt
lonely,
with
no
one
talking
with
me.
去掉the
“二次世界大战”有两种表达式:
the
Second
World
War或World
War
II。第二种表达的构成式为:
名词+基数词。再如:
Unit
One;
Building
Three。
feelings
feeling表示
“感情或情绪”时用复数形式。
a
keep
a
diary是习惯搭配
“记日记”
lonely
作定语只能用lonely,
不能用alone。
8.
What
do
you
enjoy
spending
the
weekend,
playing
basketball
or
seeing
a
film
9.
He
had
some
trouble
to
find
the
boy’s
hiding
place.
10.—
How
about
playing
tennis.
—Yes,
I’d
like
it.
to
spend
在本句中enjoy的宾语是what,
因此后接的不再是宾语,
不能用动名词-doing,
而是表示目的的不定式to
do...。
finding
在have
some/
no
trouble
(in)
doing...这个短语中trouble是不可数名词,
后接-doing。
it
→to
翻译下列句子
1.
他们正在面对面地交谈。(face)
2.
根据约翰说的,
下周将有一次会议。(according)
3.
他早起为了赶头班车。
(in
order
to)
They
are
talking
face
to
face./
They
are
having
a
face-to
face
talk.
According
to
John,
there
is
going
to
be
a
meeting
next
week.
He
got
up
early
in
order
to
catch
the
first
bus.
4.
你和你的同学相处得怎么样
(get
along
with)
5.
我们对他的安全都很关切。
(concern)
6.
你是否需要一个你可以无话不谈的朋友
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
classmates
We
are
all
concerned
about
his
safety.
Do
you
want
a
friend
whom
you
could
tell
everything
to
7.
你近况如何
9.
我还没来得及回答他的第一个问题,
他又问了一个问题。
10.
我像大部分人那样记日记。
How
are
you
getting
along
/
on
recently
He
asked
a
second
question
before
I
could
answer
the
first
one.
I
keep
a
diary
as
most
people
do.