Lesson 22 练习 参考答案与试题解析
I. 单项选择
1．B【分析】我经常梦想在一个大舞台上唱歌。
2．A【分析】make sb. do sth. 意为"让某人做某事"
3．A【分析】考查宾语从句．句意：我不知道明天他是否来，如果他来了，请告诉我．第一个空，if引导的宾语从句．从句中的tomorrow明天，可知，一般将来时态．C，D不正确．第二个空．if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般现在时态，主语he他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数comes．B不正确．故选：A．
4．C【分析】句意：他和我都不是教师，我们是医生．both...and... 两个都是；either....or...两个中有一个是；neither...nor...两个都不是；not only...but also...不但第一个是，而且第二个也是．根据后面的句意"我们是医生"．判断前面应是"我和他都不是老师"．故选：C．
5． A 【分析】考查时态．句意"我收到了一些朋友送的礼物，但我没有接受．"．accept"接受"；receive"收到"．第一个空，我从我朋友那里___了一些礼物，可知，应该是"收到"，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态，因此用过去式received．第二个空，但我没___它们，可知，应该是"接受"，否定句谓语动词用原形accept．答案是A．
II. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空
【分析】6. 你可以通过图片了解这座城市．
7. 他很努力，最后实现了自己的梦想．
8. 李明和丹尼都不认识老太太．
9. 凯特有一个环游中国的梦想．
10. 昨天我收到了一份礼物，但我没有接受．
11. 我的同学李涛认识到自己的错误，他决定去改正它．
【解答】
6．通过through，介词，构成介词短语，作状语．
7．came true 考查短语．根据前句He worked hard，可知结合选项，应说他很努力，最后实现了自己的梦想．句子是一般过去时，came true实现．故答案为came true．
8．Neither；nor 考查固定用法．根据前后句…Li Ming…Danny knows the old lady．可知结合选项，应说李明和丹尼都不认识老太太．Neither…nor…既不是…也不是…，故答案为Neither；nor．
9．traveling 考查动词．根据前后句Kate has a dream of…around China．可知结合选项，应说凯特有一个环游中国的梦想．dream of doing sth梦想做某事．故答案为traveling．
10．received 考查动词．根据后句a gift yesterday．可知结合选项，应说昨天我收到了一份礼物，但我没有接受．句子是一般过去时．故答案为received．
11．realized 考查动词．根据后句he decided to correct（改正） it．可知结合选项，应说我的同学李涛认识到自己的错误，他决定去改正它．句子是一般过去时．故答案为realized．
III. 阅读理解
【分析】这是一篇教育类的文章，文章主要介绍了现今时代互联网在我们的生活中的地位越来越重要．只要我们一学会了使用互联网，我们就会对互联网越来越感兴趣的．文章还介绍了万维网和电子邮件的信息．
【解答】
12. C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句"The Internet is a large， worldwide collection of computer networks．"，可知互联网是一个大的，全球性的计算机网络的集合．故选C．
13. A 细节理解题．根据第三段第二句"The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages．"，可知万维网像一本大的电子书．故选A．
14. B 细节理解题．根据第四段第三句"talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages．"，可知我们可以通过互联网与我们的朋友通话．故选B．
【点评】做阅读题，可以先浏览一下题目及选项，然后带着题目去阅读文章，找到文章对应的答案位置．最后再通读一下全文及对照自己的答案检查．
IV. 任务型阅读
【解答】
15. get information
16. 90% of teenagers.
17. Is the Internet good or bad for kids?
18. We have to use the Internet correctly．
19. 所以越来越多的人相信，网络世界在某些方面会有所帮助，但在其他方面却是危险的。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/5/8 21:06:20；用户：王建栋；邮箱：15230046403；学号：35359514
第1页（共1页）
Lesson 22 练习
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. I often dream of ________ on a big stage.
A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sing
( ) 2. The joke that Danny told made everyone ________ happily.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh
( ) 3. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, please tell me.
A. will come；comes B. will come；will come
C. comes；comes D. comes；will come
( ) 4. ______ he ______ I am a teacher. We’re doctors.
A. Both；and B. Either；or C. Neither；nor D. Not only；but also
( ) 5. I ______ some gifts from my friends, but I didn’t ______ them.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. receive; accept D. accept; receive
II. 用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
through receive neither...nor... realize come true travel
6. He worked hard, and at last his dream .
7. Li Ming Danny knows the old lady.
8. Kate has a dream of around China.
9. I a gift yesterday．But I didn't accept it.
10. My classmate Li Tao his mistake. And he decided to correct (改正) it.
11. You can learn about this city pictures.
III. 阅读理解
The Internet is becoming important in our daily life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet?
The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is a collection of many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web?
The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages.
You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.
What is email?
Electronic mail (Email) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.
If you want to use email, you must have an email address. This address must have letters and dots and an “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: email@star.net. Write a message, type in the person's email address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting, that’s the Internet!
12. The Internet is .
A. a big computer B. a small group of computers
C. lots of computer networks D. the World Wide Web
13. The World Wide Web is like .
A. an electronic book B. homepages
C. an electronic page D. an interesting picture
14. People like to use email to send messages to their friends and family because .
A. they don’t have to pay any money
B. it’s faster and cheaper
C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses
D. sending a mail is interesting
IV. 任务型阅读
Internet has become so popular that 90% of teenagers in the United States use the Internet. They visit chat rooms and send emails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.
Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world. As the Internet is becoming more and more important in our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?
It’s difficult to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things. They include online computer games, news, messages and even emails to your grandmother. So, more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others.
Although it’s not easy to tell whether it’s good or bad, the Internet, is very useful and can be widely used by everyone in the world.
We have to use the Internet correctly.
15题完成句子；16、17题简略回答问题；18题找出并写下全文的主题句；19题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
15. Teenagers go to websites to for their homework.
16. How many teenagers use the Internet in the United States?
___________________________________________________________________________
17. What question should we worry about?
___________________________________________________________________________
18. ________________________________________________________________________
19. ________________________________________________________________________
(共23张PPT)
Do you know these famous places?
How can you travel there in a short time?
Big Ben in England
the Great Wall of China
the Statue of Liberty in New York
the Pyramids in Egypt
the Sydney Opera House in Australia
Lesson 22
Travel on the Internet
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
Learning Aims
1. Knowledge Aims （知识目标）
Master the new words and the key points: receive, cancer, blessing, pyramid, Egypt, have a terrible type of cancer, dream of…, come true, follow one’s blog
2. Ability Aim: （能力目标）
To understand the advantages of the Internet.
3. Emotion Aim（情感目标）
Talk about how to help others on the Internet.
Harry Potter received so many letters last night.
I want to send my warm blessings to my mom on Mother’s Day.
Smoking can cause cancer.
New Words
receive [r??si?v] v. 收到，接到
cancer [?k?ns?] n. 癌症
blessing [?bles??] n. 祝福，保佑，赞美
pyramid [?p?r?m?d] n. 金字塔
Egypt [?i?d??pt] n. 埃及
[U]
[C]
bless v. 祝福; 赞美
Listen to Para.1&2 and fill in the blanks.
Jane with her grandma.
One day, Jane some bad news.
Her grandma had a terrible type of .
Jane’s grandma once had a dream of around the world.
If grandma could not travel herself , maybe there was
way.
grew up
cancer
received
travelling
another
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks.
She went online her grandma’s story.
She of her grandma on a blog.
She asked people they could help her grandma see the world .
Jane went online for help.
A few days later…
Many people began to .
They began of Grandma visiting places all over the world. They also sent their and with every picture.
to tell people
follow Jane’s blog
through pictures
posting pictures
blessings
warm wishes
if
posted pictures
她问人们是否能以照片的形式帮助她祖母看看世界
(Translate)
是否
How did Jane’s grandma feel when Jane show her the pictures?
She was very surprised.
How many places did Jane’s grandma visit on the Internet?
Neither Jane nor her grandma would ever forget that day. (Translate)
Five.
简和她的奶奶将永远不会忘记那一天。
Language points
receive v. 收到；接到 (received-received)
receive sth. (from sb.) (从某人那里)收到某物
辨析：receive和accept
receive 表示客观上收到
accept 表示主观上接受
We haven’t his letter for a long time.
He didn’t a good education at university.
I an expensive gift for my birthday, but
I could not it.
received; receive B. received; accept
C. accepted; receive D. accepted; accept
received
accept
一语辨异：
She received a gift yesterday, but she doesn’t accept it.
Language points
2. cancer 癌症
have/catch/get cancer 患癌症
have a terrible type of cancer 患了一种严重的癌症
扩展：
have/catch/get a+病痛(病症)的名词“患…病”
have a cold/fever/headache/toothache/stomachache/cough…
感冒/发烧/头疼/牙疼/肚子疼/咳嗽…
Language points
3. dream n.&v. 梦想；做梦
(1)作名词，复数dreams
E.g. Tom’s dream is to be a pilot.
have a dream (of…) 有一个(……的)梦想
E.g. I had a dream of travelling around the world.
(2)作动词 dream of/about doing 梦想做…
E.g. I dreamed of being a hero. 我梦到我成了一个英雄。
Exercise:
I dream of a model.
A. to become B. became
C. become D. becoming
4. come true 实现（通常指愿望梦想的实现）
常见搭配：one’s dream come true 某人的梦想实现了
make one’s dream come true = realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
E.g. My dream will come true one day.
=One day, I will make my dream come true.
=One day, I will realize my dream.
Language points
come短语
come up with想出，提出
come over
顺便来访
come on
加油
come out出现, 出版，绽放…
come back
回来
Exercise:
Students should study hard to make their dreams .
come out B. come up
C. come true D. come on
Language points
5. by的用法
(1) 在…旁边；在…附近
E.g. Our school is by the river. 我们学校在河的旁边。
(2) by+交通工具 “乘…”
E.g. They travelled all over the world by plane.
(3) by+手段“靠…，通过…，凭借…”
E.g. We have kept in touch with each other by e-mail since he left China. 自从他离开中国后我们用电子邮件保持联系。
(4) by+ 时间 “…之前，不迟于…”
E.g. Please finish the task by next Friday.
Language points
6. (1) if 连词“如果”，引导条件状语从句。主句一般将来时/主句含有情态动词/主句是祈使句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现”。
E.g. I’ll go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. (主将从现)
If you finish your homework, you can go home now. (主情从现）
If I am late, don’t wait for me. (主祈从现）
(2) if 引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，从句根据需要选择时态。有时可以和whether互换。
I don’t know if/whether she will take part in our party tomorrow.(翻译)
我不知道她明天是否参加我们的聚会。
Language points
宾语从句中只用whether，不用if的情况
(1) 与or not 连用，只用whether
E.g. I can’t say whether or not he will come on time.
他是否准时来我说不准。
(2) 在介词后面，只用whether
E.g. I’m thinking of whether we should go on a picnic.
我在想我们是否进行一次野餐。
(3) 和动词不定式连用，只用whether
E.g. She hasn’t decide whether to go to the concert yet.
她还没有决定去不去那个音乐会。
Exercise:
I don’t know he will come or not this afternoon.
A. if B. when C. whether
7. the+序数词 “第几”
a + 序数词 “再次”（在前面已经出现的次数上再加一次）
E.g. His parents have three children, the third one is a girl.
(单纯指第三个孩子)
E.g. His parents have two children, but they want a third one.
(在前两个的基础上再要一个)
E.g. John failed the test twice, but he would like to have a third try.
(在前两次的基础上再试一次)
Language points
Language points
8. neither...nor...意为“既不......也不......”其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分。
E.g. She likes neither butter nor cheese. (连接名词)
The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. (连接两个形容词)
Neither my parents nor I am at home today.
Neither his parents nor he likes winter.(连接两个并列的主语)
注意：当neither...nor... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”。
类似用法还有：there be；
not only...but (also)... 不但...而且...；
either...or... 或者...或者...（两者选其一）
not A but B 不是A而是B
How can we help others on the Internet?
Think about it
We can help others raise money on the Internet.
We can share the post on moments(在朋友圈分享帖子) to make more people help others.
Ｗe can have a charity bazaar(慈善义卖) on the Internet to raise money for the people in need.
Important Phrases
网上旅行
从某人那收到某物
患了一种严重的癌症
有一个…的梦想
环游世界
几天后
关注某人的博客
在…的前面(外部)
在…的前面(内部)
10. 实现梦想
11. 既不…也不…
travel on the Internet
receive sth. from sb.
have a terrible type of cancer
have a dream of…
travel around the world
after a few days=a few days later
follow one’s blog
in front of
in the front of
make one’s dream come true
=realize one’s dream
neither…nor…
Important Sentences
One day, Jane received some bad news.
Her grandma had a terrible type of cancer.
Jane’s grandma once had a dream of travelling around the world.
If grandma could not travel herself, maybe there was another way.
She asked people if they could help her grandma see the world through pictures.
她问人们是否能通过照片的形式帮助她祖母看看世界。
6. After a few days, many people began to follow Jane’s blog.
They also sent their blessings and warm wishes with every picture.
Grandma was very surprised when Jane showed her the pictures.
You have made my dream come true.
10. Neither Jane nor her grandma would ever forget that day.
简和她的奶奶将永远不会忘记那一天。
Love your parents, grandparents and friends.
2. If other people are in trouble, we should try our best to help them.
3. To love is to give, not only receive.
Remember
Thank you！
Imagine
Suppose you see Jane’s blog on the Internet. you want to help Jane realize her grandma’s dream. What would you do?
In what places would you like to put her grandma’s picture?
What would you say to her grandma?
I’d like to put her picture together with the Palace Museum. It’s one of the most famous places in China. Grandma can enjoy the long history of China… …
Wish you a long life.
Wish a quick return to healthy.
Get better soon and stay well for good.
