Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world（重点词组+句子+书面表达）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？
重点短语
1. as big as 与……一样大
2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事
4. as far as I know 据我所知
5. man-made objects 人造物体
6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉
8. in the w orld 在世界上
9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中
11. five meters deep 5米深
12. 20 kilometers long 20公里长
13. 96,000 square kilometers in size 96，000 面积平方公里
14. the biggest desert 最大的沙漠
15. the biggest population 最多的人口
16. the population of the US 美国的人口
17. make it the longest wall 使它成为最长的城
18. the ancient emperors 古代的国王
19. build the wall 建造城墙
20. the main reason 主要的原因
21. protect their part of the country 保护他们国家的那一部分
22. as you can see 正如你所看到的
23. the most famous part 最著名的一部分
24. run along 横亘… …
25. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气
26. take in air 呼吸空气
27. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人
28. in the face of difficulties 面临危险
29. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
30. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想
31. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
32. reach the top 到达顶峰
33. ?the most dangerous mountain 最危险的山峰
34. one of the world’s most dangerous sports?世界上最危险的运动之一
35. mountain climbing/climb mountains 登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）
36. the climbers from all over the world 来自世界各地的登山者
37. run along the southwestern part of China 横亘于中国的西南边界
38. of all the mountains 在所有的山峰中
39. thick clouds厚厚的云层
40. more serious difficulties 更为严重的困难
41. freezing weather conditions and heavy storms
寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪
41.the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma
首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人
42. challenge oneself 挑战自己
43. succeed in doing 成功做某事
44. rise the highest 海拔最高
45. the first woman to succeed 第一个成功的妇女
46. risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险
47. one of the main reasons 主要的原因之一
48. the spirit of these climbers 这些攀登者的精神
49. even though 虽然;尽管
50. at birth 在出生的时候
51. be awake 醒着
52. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去
53. walk into sb. 撞到某人
54. fall over 摔倒
55. take care of 照顾;照料
56. every two years ?每两年
57. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
58. endangered animals 濒危动物
59. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少
60. be in danger 处于危险之中
61. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性
62. at the Chengdu Research Base在成都大熊猫研究基地
63. panda keepers熊猫饲养员
64. die from illnesses死于疾病
65. bamboo forests竹林
66. in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里
67. another 200 or so还有大约200左右
68. research centers研究中心
69. wild animals野生动物
70. only live for a short time because of illnesses
由于疾病仅活很短的时间
71. make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园
72. catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸
73. sea life海洋生物
74. jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面
75. rules on whale protection保护鲸的制度
76. water pollution水污染
77. stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾
78. whale parts sold被卖的鲸鱼器官
79. have to be protected不得不被保护
80. protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害
81. weigh many times more than this panda 比这只熊猫重很多倍
82. weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos 重量大约是 0.1到0.2千克

重点句型
1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.
It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.
当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
2. . . . is because...
One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。
3. . . . show(s) that...
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ?
How high is Qomolangma?
珠穆朗玛峰有多高？
5. Although. “ ，…
Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.
虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。
6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth.
A d u lt pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约

书面表达
(一)
假设你是Li Lei，而你正在向你的美国笔友Dave介绍你的祖国——中国。请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇80词左右的信，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。
提示：1.中国是亚洲最大的国家。和美国差不多大；
2．中国有世界上最多的人口。人们友好勤劳；
3．长江是世界最长河流之一；
4．中国有超过5 000年的悠久历史。比美国的历史长多了；
5．中国有世界最高峰。
词汇：the Yangtze River 长江　Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version：
Dear Dave，
I'm happy to be your pen pal. I'd like to tell you something about China.
China is the biggest country in Asia. It's almost as big as the USA. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are friendly and hard?working. The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world. China has a history of over 5，000 years. It has a much longer history than the US. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
I love China very much. Welcome to China and play with me.
Yours，
Li Lei


（二）
我国是大熊猫生存的唯一之地，然而它们正面临灭绝的危险。你认为我们该采取哪些措施来保护它们。写一篇80词左右的短文表达你的观点。
困境 砍伐竹林；食物匮乏；人们为皮毛而捕杀大熊猫
措施 建立自然保护区；不买皮毛制的衣服；停止砍伐
结果 大熊猫会越来越多
　　提示词：hunt猎杀；fur皮毛；nature protection area自然保护区
What can we do to protect the pandas?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version：
What can we do to protect the pandas?
The pandas live only in China. However, people cut down more and more green trees and bamboo, so the pandas have less and less food to eat.And some people hunt pandas for their fur, so the pandas are in trouble.
What could we do to protect the pandas? First of all, we could set up nature protection areas. Secondly, let's not buy clothes made of fur. Last but not least, we had better not cut down the bamboo. Also, we should stop others from cutting down the bamboo so that the pandas will have enough food to eat.
I think the pandas will have a better life if we try to protect them. And there will be more and more pandas in China.











21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）



HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)