三轮冲刺 决胜高考
高考模拟试卷1(原卷版)
黑龙江哈尔滨 邱尚瑛
普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语模拟试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
听力共两节，满分30分。
【温馨提示】 做题时，先要将答案标在试卷上。等录音内容结束后，将会有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分；第二节共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。
详见：《高考三轮 决胜高考--听力冲刺卷》（包括音频、听力原文+答案与解析）
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them—If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U．S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this!? If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice creams, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. But planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're both old!
21. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.
A．give him or her some advice
B．calm him or her down
C．just listen unless asked
D．share your feelings as well
22. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.?
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．Life without a friend is death.?
D．A man is known by his friends.
23. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?
A．Make plans.
B．Enjoy yourself.
C．Understand your friends.?
D．Play with your friends.
24. What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to find a good friend.
B．How to help friends in trouble.
C．How to make more friends.?????
D．How to be a good friend.
B
Big messaging apps abroad
While We Chat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.
Whats App (US)
Users:more than 600 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry
Features: text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing
With more than 600 million active users, Whats App is one of We Chat’s biggest competitors. Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009, Whats App originally focused on text chat, but on Aug. 6 it also started push-to-talk service. It’s noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of adverts. The service is free for the first year, after which $ 0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription.
Kakao Talk (South Korea)
Users:more than 100 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)
Features: text chat,group chat, push-to-talk, group calls, file sharing
With more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, Kakao Talk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free. With KakaoTalk, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.
Line (Japan)
Users:more than 600 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry and PC
Features: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, stickers
Line tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $17 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.
25. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?
A.Group mobile games.? B.Free emoticons.
C.Free downloads of the app.? D.Text and group chat.
26. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Users can always send and receive messages for free with Whats App.
B.Users can share files with any of the three apps.
C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.
D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.
27. In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?
A.Advertisement. ?B.Economy and Finance.
C.Entertainment. ?D.Science and Technology.
C
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away. It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.
You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
28.When people and animals are aroused by fear, .?
A.they feel very regretful immediately
B.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxed
C.their hearts beat either faster or slower
D.they may get ready to attack or run away
29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?
A.They are usually not as alert as animals.
B.They sometimes can’t control their feelings.
C.They always do something wrong to other people.
D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.
30.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.
B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.
C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.
D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.
31.What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.
B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.
C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.
D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.
D
I love to read before I go to sleep. It usually makes me feel calm. But a big part of this depends on what I read. I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons. Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.
I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress. Before we go to sleep, we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow. We also may watch the news on TV, read the news on our smart phones or tablets, or even answer work emails. But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work. All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.
Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night. I sometimes read novels but, with the odd exception, I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.
And even if I do read something mentally stimulating, when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes. Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep. Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.
I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime, especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time, or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day. It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.
If your material makes you laugh, then you may feel even better. Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain. It strengthens the immune system, it’s good for the heart, and it is most definitely good for mental health. It even helps us improve our relationships.
And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons, I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.
32. What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?
A.They make people run over the past days.
B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.
C.They are extremely popular with young people.
D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.
33. What can we know from the text?
A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.
B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.
C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.
D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.
34.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A.What material brings us laughter.
B.How laughter affects our health.
C.What benefits laughter brings to us.
D.Why laughter is good for us.
35. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.
B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.
C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.
D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多项。
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum of its parts? ____36____?. But it doesn't happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
●____37____
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.?____38____?. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
●Recall your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma?s rose garden and Dad?s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that?s not what?s important. ____39____ ---how being in those gardens made us feel. If you?d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.?____40____?,then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.
Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left __41__. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other __42__？
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, __43__ children from different races and religions played and studied __44__ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's __45__ from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just __46__ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well? __47__ or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd __48__ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to __49__ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his __50__.
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I __51__ touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I __52__ my destination. The driver acknowledged my __53__ but did not move off. Instead, he looked __54__ at me. “Raddar？” he said, using my childhood nickname. I was astonished at being so __55__ addressed．Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two __56__ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something __57__to describe.
If we can allow our children to be __58__ without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be __59__ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and __60__ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.
41．A. pleased ?B．interested C．excited? ?D．puzzled
42．A.parties? ?B．cities C．races? ?D．villages
43．A.which? ?B．when C．how? D．why
44．A.alone? ?B．around C．together? ? D．apart
45．A.throw? ?B．move C．drop? ? D．roll
46．A.refused? ? B．sought C．accepted? ?D．made
47．A.paid? ? B．treated C．preserved? ?D．meant
48．A.search? ? B．explore C．discover? ? D．desert
49．A.get through? ?B．deal with C．come across? ?D．take away
50．A.arrival? ? B．company C．effort? ?D．choice
51．A.missed? ? B．lost C．developed? ? D．gained
52．A.stated? B．ordered C．decided? ?D．chose
53．A.attempts? ? B．arrangements C．instructions? ? D．opinions
54．A.fixedly? ?B．anxiously C．disappointedly? ? D．carelessly
55．A.coldly? ?B．strangely C．fully? ?D．familiarly
56．A.decades??? ?B．months C．departures? ?D．years
57．A.possible??? ?B．funny??? ? C．clear???????? ?D．hard
58．A.them?????? ? ?B．us????? ?? C．themselves??? ?? ?D．ourselves
59．A.from???????? ?B．with????? ?C．against?????? ? ?D．by
60．A.still????????? ?B．then?????? ?C．instead??????? ?D．otherwise
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分 )
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. It was my neighbor saying I needed to get to the hospital, for my wife Mary __61__ (take) to hospital, and when I arrived doctors were trying to make __62__ (she) come back to consciousness, but it was no good.
I explained to my __63__ (child) that Mummy had died. Within hours they were running around the garden, __64__ (chat) with their grandad while I was in a deep sorrow. I went through the motions of being a dad—cooking, cleaning, washing—but inside I felt hollow. One of the hardest things __65__ (cope) with was that the boys had lost their mother. Mary and I were everyone's favorite couple. The physical loss of not having her around was __66__ (extreme) painful. For a year, I was in the __67__ (deep) of misery. Then I decided that we had to get through this. I began to date Emma, __68__ had been a childhood friend, and Mickey couldn't wait for us to get married so he could call her Mum. It wasn't long before George warmed to her, too—she is wonderful with them. Two years later we got married and life started to look rosy. Emma and I have had two boys to add __69__ our family.
We all have the concept that our lives are following __70__ particular path, but sometimes it turns out it's not going that way.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词后面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This morning, I got an e-mail from the library. It said the book I reserved was
ready to be picking. Because I had always been waiting to read it, so at that moment I was very exciting. Outside the library, I saw the man driving around the small parking lot, try to find a parking space. He head for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book to return. Seeing that,I offered to return them to him. He thanked me and jumped quick in his car and drove off, keeping the disabled parking space free for someone needed it.
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是王宏，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书和文学类图书。请你用英语给图书馆朱老师写一封100词左右的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
要求：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
信的开始与结尾已给出，所以不计入词数。
Dear Ms Zhu,
I’m Wang Hong, a student from Class 3, Grade 2... _______________________
____________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours, Wang Hong
三轮复习 决胜高考
高考模拟试卷1(解析版)
黑龙江哈尔滨 邱尚瑛
普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语模拟试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
听力共两节，满分30分。
【温馨提示】 做题时，先要将答案标在试卷上。等录音内容结束后，将会有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分；第二节共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。
详见：《高考三轮 决胜高考--听力冲刺卷》（包括音频、听力原文+答案与解析）
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them—If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U．S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this!? If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice creams, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. But planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're both old!
21. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.
A．give him or her some advice
B．calm him or her down
C．just listen unless asked
D．share your feelings as well
22. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.?
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．Life without a friend is death.?
D．A man is known by his friends.
23. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?
A．Make plans.
B．Enjoy yourself.
C．Understand your friends.?
D．Play with your friends.
24. What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to find a good friend.
B．How to help friends in trouble.
C．How to make more friends.?????
D．How to be a good friend.
【答案与解析】
友谊是世界上最为珍贵的一种情感，那么你怎么才能收获他人的友谊，让他或她做你的朋友呢？你要做的就是首先成为他人的朋友。文章告诉你该如何做。
21. C 细节理解题， 根据第二段看出要想成为朋友，其中一条就是要学会倾听。“they just need someone to talk to about their feelings”理解为“有时候，他们(朋友)需要的只是有人能够倾听他们谈论内心情感”。故选C
22. A 推理判断题，But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best”意为“在我最糟糕的日子里，如果你不能留下来和我一起；那么你一定不是我最好的朋友(不值得拥有)。”可以推断出“患难见真情”。故选A。
23. A 段落大意题，本段讲到和朋友在一起做事情也要有所计划。“一起计划做事情，你们俩才能有一个好的时光。”故选A。
24. D 主旨大意题，根据第一段可知，世上最重要的事情之一是友谊，想交朋友，你必须准备好当个朋友，但你怎样才能在学校当个好的朋友呢？因此得知，D是文章主旨。
【文章大意】
世界上最重要的事情之一就是友谊。为了有朋友，你必须成为他人的朋友。但是，你如何才能在学校成为人们的好朋友呢？
倾听 — 人们说话的时候要认真听。除非他们问你问题，否则什么也别说。有时候你没必要说什么，他们只是需要有人听他们说自己的的感受。
乐于助人 — 如果你的朋友需要什么，你就帮助他们。你要尝试着把他们放在第一位，但要确保不是他让你做的一切你都要做。去上课时尽量多带一支铅笔或钢笔，以防你的朋友忘记带笔。口袋里多放点钱，以防朋友忘记他们需要的东西。
为他们着想 — 尝试着为你的朋友做点什么，在他们有困难的时候帮助他们，使其感觉好一些。制作祝福他们的贺卡鼓励他们是你能为朋友做的最好的事情之一。美国著名演员玛丽莲·梦露曾经说过：“我经常犯错。有时我失控了。但如果你不能在我最糟糕的时候和我在一起，你肯定不值得在我最好的时候和我在一起！”用于记住，如果你不想在朋友们困难的时候和他们呆在一起，那么你就不应该在他们开心的时候和他们在一起！
尝试着和你的朋友制定计划。去购物，去吃冰淇淋，开派对，去看电影等等。花点时间去做一些你们都喜欢的事情，从而更好地了解对方。你们一起来做计划，你们就都会玩得很开心。当你们都老了，你们会记得这些事情的！
B
Big messaging apps abroad
While We Chat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.
Whats App (US)
Users:more than 600 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry
Features: text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing
With more than 600 million active users, Whats App is one of We Chat’s biggest competitors. Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009, Whats App originally focused on text chat, but on Aug. 6 it also started push-to-talk service. It’s noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of adverts. The service is free for the first year, after which $ 0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription.
Kakao Talk (South Korea)
Users:more than 100 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)
Features: text chat,group chat, push-to-talk, group calls, file sharing
With more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, Kakao Talk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free. With KakaoTalk, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.
Line (Japan)
Users:more than 600 million
Platforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Black Berry and PC
Features: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, stickers
Line tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $17 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.
25. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?
A.Group mobile games.? B.Free emoticons.
C.Free downloads of the app.? D.Text and group chat.
26. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Users can always send and receive messages for free with Whats App.
B.Users can share files with any of the three apps.
C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.
D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.
27. In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?
A.Advertisement. ?B.Economy and Finance.
C.Entertainment. ?D.Science and Technology.
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国、韩国和日本三个国家不同的手机信息应用程序。
25. A 细节理解题，通过这三个不同的手机应用的比较并根据文章最后一句“The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.”可知，Line和另外两个应用的不同之处就是它可以允许朋友们一起玩游戏，故答案为A项。
26. B 推理判断题，从三个手机应用的Features部分可以发现它们共同的特点是file sharing，故答案为B项。
27. D 推理判断题，这三则信息都是关于手机应用的，介绍的是科技方面的内容，所以应选D项。
【文章大意】
国外大量的手机信息应用程序
在我们中国是最大的手机聊天应用客户的同时，其他国家也有很多类似的应用提供类似的功能。
Whats App（美国）
用户：超过6亿
平台：Android、iOS、Windows Phone、Black Berry
功能：文本聊天、按键通话、文件共享、位置共享
Whats应用程序拥有6亿多活跃用户，是We Chat最大的竞争对手之一。Whats应用程序由两位前雅虎员工于2009年开发，最初专注于文本聊天，但在8月6日，它也启动了推送聊天服务。它以其易用性、易用性和没有广告而闻名。这项服务第一年免费，之后一年的订阅费为0.99美元。
Kakao Talk（韩国）
用户：超过1亿
平台：Android、iOS、Windows Phone、Black Berry和bada（三星开发的操作系统）
功能：文字聊天、群聊、按键通话、群呼、文件共享
Kakao Talk在230多个国家拥有1亿多用户，是一款多平台短信应用，用户可以免费收发信息。有了kakatalk，用户可以一对一地或与无限数量的朋友进行群组聊天。你也可以从许多动画表情中选择并与朋友分享。
Line（日本）
用户：超过6亿
平台：Android、iOS、Windows Phone、Black Berry和PC
功能：文本聊天、群聊、按键通话、文件共享、位置共享、游戏、贴纸
Line是52个国家中下载量最大的免费应用程序之一，除了文字和语音信息外，它还为用户提供250多个原创贴纸和表情符号，供他们在自己的商店购买。仅2013年第一季度，它就仅凭贴纸就赚了1700万美元。这款广受欢迎的应用程序还允许朋友们在在线游戏中互相较量。
C
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away. It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.
You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
28.When people and animals are aroused by fear, .?
A.they feel very regretful immediately
B.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxed
C.their hearts beat either faster or slower
D.they may get ready to attack or run away
29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?
A.They are usually not as alert as animals.
B.They sometimes can’t control their feelings.
C.They always do something wrong to other people.
D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.
30.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.
B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.
C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.
D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.
31.What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.
B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.
C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.
D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文，由猫面对害怕而表现出的行为引出人类有同样遭遇时的表现，但人类不能控制感情的时候会陷入困境。由此，作者告诉我们应该以一种明智而恰当的方式对待这种情况，即合理地表达感受。
28. D 细节理解题，根据文章第一段中的“If the danger continues,the animal will...as fast as it can.”及第二段中的 “We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.”可知，当人或动物产生恐惧心理时，他们会攻击或逃跑。
29. B 细节理解题，根据第三段中的“If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.”可知，人们陷入困境是因为他们有时不能控制自己的感情，因此选B项。
30. A 细节理解题，根据第四段中的“If you keep feelings of anger...It can actually be bad for your health.”可知，把感情隐藏在心中会导致不好的结果。因此选A项。
31. C 推理判断题，推理判断题。通读全文可知,这篇文章的目的是帮助我们明智而恰当地处理我们的感情。因此选C项。
【文章大意】
有时人们叫对方“胆小鬼”。但是你曾考虑过这种表达方式吗？当猫受到惊吓时，它的心脏开始加速跳动，肌肉变得紧张，血液中的化学物质也发生了变化。尽管猫没有意识到这一点，但它的身体正在准备采取行动。如果危险继续，动物会做两件事之一。它会保护自己，否则它会尽快逃跑。
类似的事情也会发生在人的身上。当我们由于感觉兴奋、愤怒或害怕时，我们的身体会经历许多生理变化，心跳加快，肌肉紧张。所有这些变化使我们更加警觉，并会作出反应，也会做好自卫或逃跑的准备。
然而，人类有动物永远无法面对的问题。如果我们屈服于自己的感觉，让这些感觉来管理我们，我们就会陷入麻烦。你曾经有没有说过愤怒的话，或是打了别人之后又后悔的事情？你有没有对老师大喊大叫，告诉别人你很孤独，或者说你恋爱了，然后又希望以后不能说？自由地表达自己的感情并不总是明智的。
这是否意味着总是隐藏我们的感情更明智？不！如果你把愤怒或悲伤的情绪隐藏起来或藏在心里，你的身体就会保持紧张。身体疾病会发展，你会感到内心的不安。它实际上可能对你的健康有害。把愉快的感觉放在心里也不好，所有的感觉都需要表达出来。
你把所有的感觉都藏在心里的感觉不会消失。就好像你买了一些香蕉放在橱柜里。你可能看不到它们，但不久你就会闻到它们的味道。如果你打开橱柜，你很可能会看到小果蝇飞过它们，香蕉已经坏了。
你可以试着把感情当香蕉放在柜子里。你可以把它们藏起来，假装它们不存在，但它们仍然存在。最后就像那些坏了的香蕉一样，还是不得不处理掉。
D
I love to read before I go to sleep. It usually makes me feel calm. But a big part of this depends on what I read. I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons. Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.
I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress. Before we go to sleep, we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow. We also may watch the news on TV, read the news on our smart phones or tablets, or even answer work emails. But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work. All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.
Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night. I sometimes read novels but, with the odd exception, I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.
And even if I do read something mentally stimulating, when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes. Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep. Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.
I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime, especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time, or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day. It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.
If your material makes you laugh, then you may feel even better. Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain. It strengthens the immune system, it’s good for the heart, and it is most definitely good for mental health. It even helps us improve our relationships.
And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons, I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.
32. What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?
A.They make people run over the past days.
B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.
C.They are extremely popular with young people.
D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.
33. What can we know from the text?
A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.
B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.
C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.
D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.
34.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A.What material brings us laughter.
B.How laughter affects our health.
C.What benefits laughter brings to us.
D.Why laughter is good for us.
35. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.
B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.
C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.
D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己睡前的一些阅读习惯,告诉人们如何减少睡前的压力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性。
32. D 细节理解题，根据第一段中的“I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons. Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.”可知这两本书会使人们感到放松和快乐。
33. C 推理判断题，根据第三段最后一句中的“I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.”可推知，作者有时候会阅读一些鼓舞人心的书。
34. C 段落大意题，根据第六段第一句“If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.”及该段的描述可知，该段的主题是笑带给我们的好处。
35. B 推理判断题，根据第一段中的“I love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.”及第四段第二句“Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是证明睡前有一个好心情的重要性。
【文章大意】
我喜欢睡觉前看书。它通常让我感到平静。但这其中很大一部分取决于我读的是什么数。我喜欢读《乌尔·乌利和兄弟们》。我常常在睡前微笑。
我决定在博客上写这篇文章，因为我发现我们很多人都会带着压力去睡觉。睡觉前，我们可能会在脑子里想一整天，担心明天。我们也可以在电视上看新闻，在智能手机或平板电脑上阅读新闻，甚至回复工作邮件。但是，新闻不能广播世界上正在发生的所有事情，工作邮件让我们觉得我们一直在工作。所有这些都可能令我们睡眠紧张。
《乌尔·乌利和兄弟们》不是我晚上唯一读到的东西。我有时读小说，但奇怪的是，除非是能激励我或对我的生活有明显帮助的东西，否则我通常都会在深夜避免任何使我精神上疲劳或太令人刺激的事情。
即使我真地读了一些刺激精神的书，当我觉得自己疲劳的时候，我就会把这本书放下，然后在接下来的10到15分钟里拿起那本值得信赖的那本旧的《乌尔·乌利和兄弟们》。这样做可以让我的大脑安静下来，有助于确保我能有一个平静的睡眠。对我来说，读到乌莉或猫和爪子兄弟就像睡在了一张舒适的毯子上一样。
我建议你在睡前把轻松愉快的阅读当作一种安慰，特别是当你发现自己经常感到压力或沮丧，或是在一天结束时感到难以平静的时候。它能轻轻地把你的注意力转向轻松和安逸。
如果你阅读的材料让你发笑，那么你可能会感觉更好。有几项研究表明，笑能促进大脑中快乐的化学物质，它能增强免疫系统，对心脏有好处，对精神健康也绝对有好处。它甚至可以帮助我们改善人际关系。
如果你碰巧能得到一本《乌尔·乌利和兄弟们》，我希望你也能像我一样觉得它很有趣。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多项。
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum of its parts? ____36____?. But it doesn't happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
●____37____
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.?____38____?. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
●Recall your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma?s rose garden and Dad?s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that?s not what?s important. ____39____ ---how being in those gardens made us feel. If you?d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.?____40____?,then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.
Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have
【答案与解析】
本文属于说明文，美丽的花园能给我们带来美好的感受，文章中给出了两个自己建设花园的具体建议。
36. F 根据前两句提出了：你是否参观过让你感觉很好的花园？你也可以搞出一个属于自己的花园。这就符合答案F“你也可以把你自己的花园搞成这么好的”所以选F。
37. A 根据本段的前两句话：“Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.”可知，不同的人对花园有不同的看法；倒数第二句：“然而，有很多能解释你为何想做园艺的原因”，因此可知，我们首先要弄清楚，为何要做园艺。由此可以推断此处选A正确。
38. E 本段前两句提出有些人认为花园只是一些花花草草，有些人关心少用水少用废料。本句仍然在说明人们对园艺的不同看法。故E项“还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物”与上下文一致，也是人们对于园艺的观点。所以此处选E。
39. C 根据前句“......那些都不重要”可知划线句强调的是在园艺中对我们来说真正重要的是什么。故C项“重要的是我们搞园艺的经历”符合上下文串联。因此此处应选C。
40. G 本部分介绍如果我们自己建一个花园，要回忆一下年轻的时候所看到的那些花园，并把这些花园的优点写下来，然后制定计划并把自己的计划变成美丽的花园。故G项与上下文一致。所以选G。
【短文大意】
你有没有去过一个看起来很适合你的花园，花园里的气氛似乎总比其它所有的各个部分都要好？你也可以在自己的花园里创造出这种神奇的品质。但这不是偶然的。它开始于审视你自己，了解你是谁，对自然世界和你如何处理园艺过程。
●为何要做园艺
有些人可能认为一个花园只不过是植物、花朵、和各种颜色的花花草草，有些人关心少用水、少用肥料的园艺方法；还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物。然而，还有很多其他的原因可以解释为什么你想要花园，其中一个原因就是来自于我们最早的年代。
●回味童年的记忆
我们的花园应该是什么样的模式，常常可以追溯到童年。奶奶的玫瑰园和爸爸的菜园或许好、或许不好，这都并不重要，重要的是我们对菜园的体验——在那些园子里的感觉如何。如果你想和你的花园建立一个强有力的联系，那就花点时间回忆一下你年轻时的花园吧。对于每一个花园，都能记录下你曾经有过的最强烈的记忆，然后走出去，制定一个计划，把你童年的记忆转化成你成年后的花园。祝你玩得开心。
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left __41__. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other __42__？
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, __43__ children from different races and religions played and studied __44__ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's __45__ from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just __46__ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well? __47__ or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd __48__ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to __49__ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his __50__.
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I __51__ touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I __52__ my destination. The driver acknowledged my __53__ but did not move off. Instead, he looked __54__ at me. “Raddar？” he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号). I was astonished at being so __55__ addressed (称呼)．Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two __56__ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something __57__to describe.
If we can allow our children to be __58__ without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be __59__ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and __60__ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.
41．A. pleased ?B．interested C．excited? ?D．puzzled
42．A.parties? ?B．cities C．races? ?D．villages
43．A.which? ?B．when C．how? D．why
44．A.alone? ?B．around C．together? ? D．apart
45．A.throw? ?B．move C．drop? ? D．roll
46．A.refused? ? B．sought C．accepted? ?D．made
47．A.paid? ? B．treated C．preserved? ?D．meant
48．A.search? ? B．explore C．discover? ? D．desert
49．A.get through? ?B．deal with C．come across? ?D．take away
50．A.arrival? ? B．company C．effort? ?D．choice
51．A.missed? ? B．lost C．developed? ? D．gained
52．A.stated? B．ordered C．decided? ?D．chose
53．A.attempts? ? B．arrangements C．instructions? ? D．opinions
54．A.fixedly? ?B．anxiously C．disappointedly? ? D．carelessly
55．A.coldly? ?B．strangely C．fully? ?D．familiarly
56．A.decades??? ?B．months C．departures? ?D．years
57．A.possible??? ?B．funny??? ? C．clear???????? ?D．hard
58．A.them?????? ? ?B．us????? ?? C．themselves??? ?? ?D．ourselves
59．A.from???????? ?B．with????? ?C．against?????? ? ?D．by
60．A.still????????? ?B．then?????? ?C．instead??????? ?D．otherwise
【答案与解析】
本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过回忆童年时与Ismail的友谊，呼吁人们消除种族偏见，增进理解，珍惜真正的友情。
41．D 根据下一句中的“Why do these people create mistrust and problems...”可知，“我”感到困惑。所以选D。
42．C 根据下文第二段第一句中的“from different races and religions”和最后一段中的“regardless of race or religion”可知，此处谈论的是不同种族的人之间产生的不信任或冲突。所以选C。
43．B 这是一个由when引导的非限制性定语从句。在那个时候，不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子们在一起和谐地玩耍和学习。所以选B。
44．C 从in harmony“和谐”可以推断出：孩子们在一起玩耍和学习。
45．A 本题考查固定短语，a stone's throw表示“非常靠近”。
46．C 根据上文“And no one was bothered...”可知，两个不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子能和谐相处，彼此都能接受对方的差异。accept表示“接受”。
47．D 句意：也许我们的长辈没有给我们灌输不必要的建议，出于善意或者其他原因。well meant“本意良好的，出于好心的”。
48．B 根据下文的“hoping to ________ the unexpected”可知，我们是去探索农村，期望能有一些意外的收获。?
49．C come across“偶遇”；get through“通过，接通电话”；deal with“处理”；take away“带走，拿走，取走”。根据语境，宾语是the unexpected，故选C。
50．B 根据上文“At times Ismail would accompany my family...”可知，此处表示我们因为有Ismail的陪伴而感到开心，故选B。
51．B 根据下文空后面的“Even after two ________ we still recognized each other.”可知，“我”和Ismail很久没有见面了，由此可推知，他们失去了联系。lose touch with“与……失去联系”。?
52．A 此处表示“我”说出目的地。state作动词，表示“说明；陈述”。
53．C 司机听到“我”的指示，却没有出发。instruction“提示，命令”，符合语境。
54．A 相反，他紧盯着“我”。fixedly“固定地；不动，不变”。
55．D 根据上一句中的“he said, using my childhood nickname”可知，“我”对这么亲切的称呼感到吃惊。familiarly“熟悉地，友好地”。
56．A 根据第二段第一句中的“in the early 1960s”以及第五段第一句中的“in 1983”可知，大概过了二十年，故选A。
57．D “我”抓紧他的肩膀，有一种难以描述的真实的亲切感。
58．C 此处表示“如果我们能允许我们的孩子没有偏见地正常地生活”。be oneself“显得自然；（尤指身体、精神等方面）处于正常状态”。
59．D 他们将同甘共苦，互相帮助。through thick and thin“同甘共苦”，by one's side“在某人身边”，是固定用法。
60．B 社会建立于这样的友情之上，这样我们才能成为如威廉?莎士比亚所说的“少数幸福的人，团结的兄弟”。then表示承接。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分 )
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. It was my neighbor saying I needed to get to the hospital, for my wife Mary __61__ (take) to hospital, and when I arrived doctors were trying to make __62__ (she) come back to consciousness, but it was no good.
I explained to my __63__ (child) that Mummy had died. Within hours they were running around the garden, __64__ (chat) with their grandad while I was in a deep sorrow. I went through the motions of being a dad—cooking, cleaning, washing—but inside I felt hollow. One of the hardest things __65__ (cope) with was that the boys had lost their mother. Mary and I were everyone's favorite couple. The physical loss of not having her around was __66__ (extreme) painful. For a year, I was in the __67__ (deep) of misery. Then I decided that we had to get through this. I began to date Emma, __68__ had been a childhood friend, and Mickey couldn't wait for us to get married so he could call her Mum. It wasn't long before George warmed to her, too—she is wonderful with them. Two years later we got married and life started to look rosy. Emma and I have had two boys to add __69__ our family.
We all have the concept that our lives are following __70__ particular path, but sometimes it turns out it's not going that way.
【参考答案】
61. was taken/had been taken 62.her 63.children 64．chatting
65.to cope 66.extremely 67.depth/depths 68．who 69.to 70.a
【短文大意】
我正在一架即将起飞的飞机上，突然电话铃响了。我的邻居说我需要去医院，因为我妻子玛丽被送进了医院，当我到医院时，医生们正试图使她恢复知觉，但是，她并没有苏醒过来。
我跟孩子们解释说妈妈死了。不到几个小时，他们就在花园里跑来跑去，和他们的爷爷聊天，而我却沉浸在深深的悲伤之中。我经历了当爸爸做饭、打扫、洗衣的过程，但内心却感到空虚。最难应付的事情之一是孩子们失去了母亲。我和玛丽是每一个人都最看好的一对夫妻。没有了她在我身边令我极其痛苦的。一年过去了，我仍然深陷痛苦之中。然后我决定我们必须渡过这一关。我开始和艾玛约会，艾玛是我儿时的朋友，米奇迫不及待地要我们结婚，好叫她妈妈。不久乔治就对她产生了好感，她对他们也很好。两年后我们结婚了，生活开始变得美好起来。我和艾玛有两个男孩需要加入我们的家庭。
我们都有这样一个概念：我们的生活是沿着一条特定的道路走的，但有时事实证明不是这样的。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词后面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This morning, I got an e-mail from the library. It said the book I reserved was
ready to be picking. Because I had always been waiting to read it, so at that moment I was very exciting. Outside the library, I saw the man driving around the small parking lot, try to find a parking space. He head for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book to return. Seeing that,I offered to return them to him. He thanked me and jumped quick in his car and drove off, keeping the disabled parking space free for someone needed it.
【参考答案】
This morning, I got an e-mail from the library. It said the book I reserved was
ready to be picking picked up. Because I had always been waiting to read it,﹨（so） at that moment I was very exciting excited. Outside the library, I saw the a man driving around the small parking lot, try trying to find a parking space. He head headed for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book books to return. Seeing that,I offered to return them to for him. He thanked me and jumped quick quickly in his car and drove off, keeping the disabled parking space free for someone Λ who needed it.
【解析】
picking→picked。考查动词语态。根据语境可知，pick up和句子主语book 构成动宾关系，故用被动语态。
2. 删除so。考查连词。so和because都是连词，不能同时使用，故删除so。注：删除Because保留so也是可以的。
3. exciting→excited。考查分词形容词。excited一般修饰人，而exciting一般修饰物。
4. the→a。考查冠词。man第一次在语境中出现,故用不定冠词修饰。
5. try→trying。考查非谓语动词。try和句子谓语saw之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。此外，try和句子主语I构成主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。
6. head→headed。考查动词时态。由后面的“was free”可知,应用一般过去时。
7. book→books。考查名词复数形式。根据a pile of可知，书不止一本,故用复数形式。
8. to→for。考查介词。介词for表示“为了”，符合语境。
9. quick→quickly。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词jumped，在句子中作状语。
someone后加who。考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是王宏，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书和文学类图书。请你用英语给图书馆朱老师写一封100词左右的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
要求：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
信的开始与结尾已给出，所以不计入词数。
Dear Ms Zhu,
I’m Wang Hong, a student from Class 3, Grade 2... _______________________
____________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Wang Hong
【参考范文】
Dear Ms Zhu,
I’m Wang Hong, a student from Class 3, Grade 2. Knowing that our library is going to buy books,?I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.?That is why I recommend?another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours truly,
Wang Hong
