牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 3 Online tours单元测试

8B Unit 3单元测试
班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________
1、单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
( ) 1. Usually, there are six parts in ________ unit in our book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. A famous saying tells us that the best time ______ Yangzhou is _____ lunar March.
A. to visit; on B. visiting; at C. to visit; in D. visiting; on
( ) 3. --- Have you ___________ seats for tonight’s dinner? --- Oh, I forgot that!
A. ordered B. booked C. bought D. borrowed
( ) 4. --- I haven’t seen your daughter for years. Where is she now?
--- She __________ New York for further study since 2016.
A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. has been in
( ) 5. --- Thanks for looking after my dog when I was in my hometown.
--- ______________.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right
( ) 6. I haven’t seen him for ____________ months. Where has he gone?
A. a little B. a bit of C. a couple D. several
( ) 7. --- You don’t look well, David. You’d better see a doctor.
--- I __________, but he said there was nothing wrong.
A. will B. would C. have D. had
( ) 8. My cousin __________ a nurse in a big hospital since last August.
A. became B. has been C. has become D. becomes
( ) 9. Miss Zhu is a ________ teacher and she can only rest after a ________ week’s work.
A. hard; hard B. hard-working; hardly
C. hardly; hard-working D. hard-working; hard
( ) 10. --- Is Bob still doing word processing? --- Well, he _________ since 15 minutes ago.
A. is sleeping B. has fallen asleep C. slept D. has been asleep
( ) 11. The bamboo house __________ six rooms looks beautiful.
A. is made up of B. made up of C. is made of D. made of
( ) 12. The movie I’m looking forward to __________, so I missed the exciting opening.
A. starting B. start C. has started D. will start
( ) 13. ---Would you mind _________ the TV? I am having a lesson online.
..--- _________.
A. turning on; Of course not B. turning off; Of course not
C. to turn on; Yes, please D. to turn off; Yes, please
( ) 14. There ___________ a factory by a river, but now the government has moved it away.
A. used to having B. used to have C. used to be D. was used to be
( ) 15. To the west of South China Sea __________ an island country _________ Philippines.
A. is; is called B. is; called C. are; is called D. are; called
二、完形填空 (共12小题；每题1分，满分1分)
Once there was a young man. He could make shoes. One day, he 16 his village. Along the way, he found some ants. They were very 17 because a bear destroyed (破坏) their anthill (蚁丘). The young man 18 them, and the ants said they would return his help.
The young man followed his way and found some bees with the same 19 like the ants. The young man also helped them, and the bees said they would help him in the future. Soon, the young man learned that the king’s 20 was in the castle of a witch (巫婆). The young man decided to 21 her. But the witch caught him. She gave him a bag of sand with poppy seeds(罂粟子). She told him 22 he wasn’t able to separate the sand and the poppy seeds, she would cut off his head the next morning.
The young man 23 finish it. But his friends the ants came and helped him pass the test 24 . Then the witch took him to a room. There were thirteen girls. 25 covered their faces and the young man had to 26 out which one was the king’s daughter.
The young man saw a bee on a girl. He walked up to her and she was the king’s daughter. At the same time, the witch 27 into a crow (乌鸦). The young man and the girl fell in love with each other and lived happily together.
( ) 16. A. lived B. left C. loved D. built
( ) 17. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. crazy
( ) 18. A. helped B. saw C. hid D. cooked
( ) 19. A. thing B. question C. problem D. ability
( ) 20. A. mother B. father C. son D. daughter
( ) 21. A. save B. marry C. ask D. visit
( ) 22. A. where B. when C. if D. how
( ) 23. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( ) 24. A. hardly B. clearly C. quietly D. easily
( ) 25. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
( ) 26. A. find B. put C. take D. help
( ) 27. A. worked .B. changed C. looked D. brought
三、阅读理解。（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
(A)
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it? That is how much Liu Ting’s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Liu Ting live better. There was a meeting. About 2,000 government leaders and scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty (贫穷) around the world. According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than one billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2020, the number should be cut (削减) in half. To help people in China, the World Bank has given more than 37 billion yuan to help China build railways and schools and stop river pollution and deserts (沙漠). Many places in China’s countryside, like Liu Ting’s home in Chongqing, are very poor. Liu Ting, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a 16-year-old brother. Her father died. The families make their lives by planting crops. They have no TV, no electric fan (电风扇) or telephone.
( ) 28. How much do Liu Ting’s family live on for a whole year?
A.￥600. B.￥300. C.￥1,500. D.￥3,600
( ) 29. The meeting in Shanghai was to talk about stopping poverty _______.
A. in China B. in Sierra Leone C. all over the world D. in Somalia
( ) 30. How many people will live in poverty by the year 2020?
A. About half a billion. B. Over one billion.
C. All the African people. D. About one billion.
( ) 31. Why did the World Bank give more than 37 billion yuan to China?
A. To help China build schools.
B. To help China build railways.
C. To help China stop river pollution and deserts.
D. All of above.
( ) 32. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Liu Ting’s family. B. Still too many poor people.
C. What is poverty. D. When to stop poverty.
（B）
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 years old because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” Website two years ago and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman (商人) as well. He usually gets up at six o’ clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school and stays there from nine a.m. to four p.m. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website. “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have travelled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible.”
33. Two years ago, Bill started a website for ____________________________. Now over _____________________ visit this website every day.
34. Bill is a fifteen-year-old ___________________ in a school. He is also a ________________
......who can make money by himself.
35. Bill usually looks at his e-mails before _____________________________. He stays at school
for _____________ hours every day.
36. Bill always spends about four hours ____________________ on his website every evening. He
is planning to make a new website on __________________________ next year.
37. With the help of this website, Bill has met many ___________________________these years.
It’s possible that he will become _______________________ when he is 21.
四、根据句意用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
38. Life in _________________ (非洲) is harder than that in China.
39. My mother always _____________ (放松) herself by cooking some new dishes at home.
40. _______________ (打印) so many papers at home makes me very tired.
41. This is the most beautiful gift I ______________ (收到，接到) ever. Thank you, darling.
42. The writer wrote some moving ______________ (剧本) about the brave Chinese doctors.
43. I think ElizabethⅡis one of the most elegant(优雅的) ______________ (女王) in history.
44. Many foreigners admire Genghis Khan (成吉思汗). He was a great _____________ (统治者) in the Yuan dynasty.
45. _____________(护照) to Thailand are very easy to get.
46. Before going to the USA, you have to change your money into ____________ (美元).
47. --- Why are there so many_______________ (网址) on the screen?
--- Your computer may catch a virus (病毒).
48. ---What are you watching? --- I CAN I BB, and I like such _______________ (节目).
48. Now the COVID-19 is the most serious in Italy, a _______________ (Europe) country.
48. This cellphone is the_______________ (Australia). Look, his picture is on the screen.
五、同义句转换。(共7小题；每空1分，满分20分)
51. Millie was searching the bushes for her wallet.
Millis was ____________ ____________ her wallet ____________ the bushes.
52. It’s easy and fast to watch videos online.
____________ videos online ____________ easy and fast.
53. Judy’s dream was to be a great doctor like Zhong Nanshan when she was a child.
Judy ____________ _____________ ____________ a great doctor like Zhong Nanshan
when she was a child.
54. She can improve her oral English to make her dream come true.
She can her dream her oral English.
55. “Weak” and “Strong” are opposite.
“Weak” ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ “Strong”.
55. She’s got enough money ready for the cupcake store.
She ____________ ______________ enough money ____________ the cupcake store.
55. Many young people don’t know which way they should go at the crossroads of their life.
Many young people don’t know which way _______ _______ at the crossroads of their life.
六、翻译下列句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
55. 悉尼在澳大利亚的东南海岸线上。悉尼歌剧院看起来像一艘有着很多帆的船。
Sydney is ________________________________________Australia. And the Sydney Opera House looks like a ship__________________________.
55. 关于新奥尔良就介绍这么多。让我们开始我们新的网上旅行吧。
__________________ the introduction to New Orleans. Let’s start ___________________.
55. 华尔街从二十世纪早期就因大公司而著名。
Wall Street _______________________ big companies since _________________________.
55. 搜索信息不是我们在互联网上能做的唯一事情，我们还可以收发邮件。
__________________________________ is not the only thing that we can do on the Internet. We can also_____________________________________.
62. 网上订票和点餐是非常容易和快捷的。
_________________________ and __________________________ online are easy and fast.
七、书面表达。 (满分10分)
介绍一个你喜欢的国家。内容必须包括以下部分：1、国家的简介；2、可参观的地方；3、其他信息（如最佳参观时间、天气、货币等）。不少于80词。
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8B Unit 3单元测试答案
1、 单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 DCBDD 11-15 BCBCB
二、完形填空 (共12小题；每题1分，满分1分)
16-20 BCACD 21-25 ACADD 26-27 AB
三、阅读理解。（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
A) 28-32 AACDB
B) 33. young people more than 20,000 people
34. schoolboy, a businessman
35. going to school, seven
36. working , American football
37. interesting people, a millionaire
四、根据句意用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
38. Africa 39. relaxes 40. Printing 41. have received 42. plays 43. queens
44. rulers 45. Passports 46. dollars 47. websites 48. programmes
49. European 50. Australian’s
五、同义句转换。(共7小题；每空1分，满分20分)
51. looking for in 52. Watching is 53. dreamed to be 54. realize by improving
55. is the opposite of 56. has prepared for 57. to go
六、翻译下列句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
58. on Australia's southeastern coastline of, with lots of sails
59. That’s all for, our new online trip
60. has been famous for, the early 20th century
61. Searching for information, send and receive e-mails
62. Booking, ordering
七、书面表达。 (满分10分)
略。