课件32张PPT。Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Period(Two)Section A( 3a-3c )
版本:人教版八年级下册1. To read to learn about the story of Robinson Crusoe.
2. To be able to guess the new words’ meaning.
3. To learn the new words: ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land…
4.能够运用现在完成时介绍自己并询问他人读过的名著。
5.激发学生对国内外文学著作的热爱。
objectivesRevision满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的
长大;成熟;成长?
放下
至少?
赶快;急忙(做某事)
读书报告grow up
put down?
at least?
hurry up?
book report?full of? New wordsship n. 船 (可数名词
by ship 乘船tool n. 工具 (可数名词);
with tools 用工具gun n. 枪 (可数名词)
with a gun 用枪sand n. 沙滩,
沙 (不可数名词)land n. 陆地
on land 在陆地上cannibal n. 食人肉者(可数名词)towards 朝,向,
对着 run towardsHave you read Robinson Crusoe?If you have read it, what do you know about this story?Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.PresentationPresentationA: Who is the main character in Robinson Crusoe?
B: …
A: How does the story begin?
B: …
A: What happened next?
B: …
A: Can you imagine his life on the island?
What could he do to protect himself? Learn more 《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。小说分三部分:第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐,最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况;第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛,独居28年的情景;第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及海岛未来的发展趋向。Watch a video and learn more about the detail about Robinson Crusoe Look at the picture and predict:
Who are they?
What are they doing?
What’s the story between them?Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions.3aWhat does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?He waits for another ship.带回来lose one’s life?丧生 放弃等待砍伐树木 bring – brought – brought find – found – foundlost – lost – lostcut – cut – cutbuild – built – builtmake – made – made2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.……的迹象 那之后不久 try to do sth.?
试图做某事 help?sb.?(to)?do?sth. 帮助某人做某事 meet – met – metteacher – taught – taughtRead the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.1. You can use these to shoot things: ______
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______gunsshipislandknivesmarks3b3cCorrect the sentences.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. nothing.Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.cut down trees to build a house.Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.When Robinson Crusoe first arrived on the island, he had nothing. But now he’s found a ship and made 1.____ small boat. He's brought 2.______ many things to use as food, drinks and tools. 3._________ he has lost everything, he hasn't lost his life. So he will not 4.________ up and will wait for another ship. He has already cut 5.________ trees and built a house. abackAlthough give downPost readingHe goes out with a gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 6.________.And he is even learning to 7._______ fruit and vegetables.Fill in the blanks.food grow
A few weeks ago, he found the 8.________of another man's feet on the sand. He wondered who else was on the island. Not long after that, he saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 9.________ died but the other ran towards Robinson's house. marksthem10.________ his help, the cannibals were killed at last. It was Friday that day, so Robinson named him Friday. Friday is smart and has learned some English from Robinson.With 1. I had nothing.
have nothing一无所有
e.g. I’m sorry, I have nothing to pay you except some big bills. (翻译)
对不起,我只带着大面额的钞票,没有零钱付给你。Language points2. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
虽然我失去了一切,但没有失去生命。
although“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用。
e.g. 尽管他年龄小,但是工作很努力。3. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
因此我不放弃,要等候另一只船的到来。So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
One of them died but the other ran towards my house.another既可用作形容词,也可用作代词。用作形容词时,意思是“又一的;再一的”,修饰名词,位于名词前;用作代词时,意思是“另一个”。
e.g. Just at that time, another man came in.
就在那时,又进来一个人。4. Who else is on my island?
else意为“另外; 其他”。常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-开头的单词后或疑问词后。
e.g. Who else was at the party?
还有谁参加了聚会?
We went to the cinema and nowhere else.
我们去电影院了, 没到其他地方去。[辨析] else, other
疑问词+else 不定代词+else other +n.5. How long have they been here?
你来这儿多久了?
how long常用于询问时间,意为“多久;多长时间”,与现在完成时连用,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
6. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
在那之后不久,我看见一些食人族在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom.
玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。
see sb. doing sth. 强调看到的动作正在进行。7. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
我管他叫Friday因为我正好是在那天遇到的他。
name v. 命名;给……取名
name + sb. + 名字 给某人取名为……
e.g. Lucy named her little son David.
露西给她的小儿子取名叫戴维。Summary1. 丧生
2. 等待;等候?
3. 盖房子
4. 砍伐树木?
5. 放弃
6. ……的迹象
7.?那之后不久
8. 试图做某事
9. 帮助某人做某事
10. 和某人一起住lose one’s life?
wait for? ?
build a house?
cut down trees?
give up
the marks of ...?
not long after that?
try to do sth.?
help sb. (to) do sth.
live with sb. 1. —What did you do last night?
—I ____TV and read books.
A. watch B. watched C. have watched
D. was watching
2. My brother and I ____in Nanning since1997.
A. was living B. have lived
C. live D. will live ExerciseExercise3. —That’s a nice mobile phone.
—So it is. My aunt ___it for me last birthday.
A. buy B. will buy
C. have bought D. bought
4. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he ___yet.
A. didn’t arrive B. doesn’t arrive
C . isn’t arrive D. hasn’t arrivedⅡ.?根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1. Uncle Joe thinks English is a useful?t______?of communication.
2. I can’t get these dirty?m______?out of my new T-shirt. How can I wash them away?
3. They played in the?s_____?on the beach last weekend.tool?markssand4. With the development of science and?t____________, it’s easier for people to get information.
5. When Ms. Jones looked?t__________?me, I smiled at her.technologytowardsⅢ.?根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。1.?这儿有两支钢笔。一支是我的,另一支是我弟弟的。? (one ... the other ...)
____________________________________
___________________
2.?比尔(Bill)打算放弃这份工作。 (give up)
____________________________________
Here are two pens. One is mine and the other is my brother’s. Bill plans to give up the job. HomeworkHomework Have you read the books mentioned in the
class? If you read it, share with your
classmates; if not, listen to others what’s
the book about.谢谢21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!
详情请看:
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?-
Section A (3a-3c)课后练习
I.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. It is dangerous to travel by s_______ this week. There will be a rainstorm on the sea.
2. The young man was able to shoot down a flying bird with the g______.
3. The little boy fell into the river. The man quickly swam t______ him and saved the boy.
4. With the help of the science and t________, we can work easier and faster.
5. He has lived in France for only half a year, but he can speak F________ well.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Tom saw a thief t__________(try) to steal the woman' s wallet yesterday.
7. I have finished r___________(read) the book already.
8. The girl n____________(name)the pet dog Wangwang.
9. Can you find the m____________(mark) of a man's feet?
10. I have just f_________ (find) my l______________ (lose) ID card.
III. 单项选择
11. There __________ great changes in such kind of PDAs (掌上电脑) in the last few years.
A. has been B. have been C. has had
12. —Where is Mr. Zhao?
—He __________ to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back __________ a week.
A. has been; in B. has gone; after C. has gone; in
13. The Smiths can’t wait __________ to China.
A. come B. to come C. coming
14. __________ do you know in this class?
A. Who else B. Who other C. Else who
15. —When will you hand in your book report?
—Sorry, I’m not sure. I __________ writing it yet.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish C. haven’t finished
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 我们老师正坐在我们中间。
Our teacher is sitting __________ __________ __________ __________ us.
17. 书桌上有许多张纸。
There are many __________ __________ paper on the desk.
18. 由于游泳许多儿童失去了生命。
Lots of children __________ __________ __________ because of swimming.
19. 由于天气不好,我们放弃了去动物园。
Because of the bad weather we __________ __________ __________ to the zoo.
20. 当我等公交车的时候,看到有人在山上砍树。
I saw someone __________ __________ trees in the mountain while I __________ __________ __________ the bus.
V. 配对阅读
21. Andy is good at history in school because he loves reading books about history.
22. Mike’s dream is to climb Mount Everest when he grows up. He’d like to know how other people make it.
23. Jane is a middle school student and she likes to read books about school life.
24. Jack loves science fictions (科幻小说). He is a big fan of space stories and he believes that there are living things in space.
25. Mrs. Mat is a primary school teacher. She wants to tell her students about parents’ love for their children.
A. Chasing the Stars
This is a space story set in the future. Olivia and her brother Aidan are alone in space. The reason for their loneliness is a powerful virus (病毒). The virus killed their parents and all the other people in the spaceship.
B. River of Ink
On a cold day in London, a boy gets out of the River Thames. He has lost his memory. He has forgotten who he was and where he came from. He doesn’t know why he fell into the river. And he can’t speak. People all try to solve the mystery (奥秘).
C. North Face
The story takes place on the north face of Mount Everest. An 18-year-old man, Ryan Hart arrives to climb the mountain. He is troubled by the spells (咒语) of the world’s highest mountain.
D. Never Evers
A boy named Jack and a girl named Mouse are both 13-year-olds from different schools. They go to the same campsite (野营地) on a school trip. Things get interesting when the pop star Roland arrives. The book is full of humour.
E. Anna and the Swallow Man
This real story took place in 1939. Anna is a 7- year-old girl. The Germans kill her family. The Swallow Man adopts (收养) Anna. Anna and the Swallow Man live together during the terrible war. In a world that has gone crazy, everything can be dangerous.
F. Where the Wild Things Are
Max is a naughty boy. One day, his mother sends him to bed without supper to punish him. However, Max’s bedroom turns into a forest, and he lives in the faraway (遥远的) land of the Wild Things. Max is happy and becomes the king of the forest, but then he misses his family.
G. The Giving Tree
It is a tale about a young boy and a tree. The tree gives the boy everything he wants: branches (树枝) to swing on, shade (树荫) to sit in and apples to eat. At last, the tree lets the boy cut it down so that the boy can build a boat to sail away. The tree is happy to give.
参考答案
I.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. ships
2. gun.
3. towards
4. technology
5. French well.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. trying
7. reading
8. named
9. marks
10. found, lost
III. 单项选择
11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16. in the middle of 17. pieces of 18. lost their lives 19. gave up going 20. cutting down; was waiting for
V. 配对阅读
21. E 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. G