课件26张PPT。 外研版必修一
Moudle 2
Grammar V-ing-ing form动名词动名词:在句子中起名词作用,可作主,宾,表,定的成分。非谓语动词一. The v–ing form used as object. He likes helping others. 1) v. + object1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _______ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repairedExercise2. My brother keeps ______ me with my work. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
3. We should often practise ______ English with each other.
A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking4. The story was so funny that we ______. A. couldn’t help laugh
B. can’t but laugh
C. couldn’t help laughing
D. couldn’t help but to laugh5. All the staff on our company are considering _____to the city centre for the fashion show.
A.to go
B.going
C.to have gone
D.having gone6. We are both looking forward to ______ next week. A. going on vocation
B. go on vocation C. be going on vocation D. have gone on vocation7. The patient must be separated to avoid (避免) ____ others. A. being infected(感染) B. infecting C. to infect D. infected
1.Everyone should make a contribution _______ the environment.
A.to protect B.to protecting
C.protects D.protected
2. He devoted his life to _____ the atomic theory. A. study B. be studied
C. studying D. have studiedExercise Fill in the blanks
1.I feel like_________ . ( work )
2.She insisted on ________(see) the manager as soon as possible.
3.He sticks to_____________ (learn) the skill.
4.we are looking forward to_________( hold) a party.
seeingworkinglearningholding二. forget, regret, remember后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大,须注意: forget to do sth
forget doing sth
remember to do sth
remember doing sth
regret to do sth
regret doing sth 忘记要去做某事忘记做过某事记住要去做某事记得做过某事对...遗憾(常跟say.tell.inform)对做过的事后悔 I remember__________(hand) in my exercise. 我记得我的练习交过了。
Remember __________(post) the book for me on your way home. 记得在你回家的路上帮我把那本书寄走。handingto post — Let me tell you something about the journalists.
— Don’t you remember ________ me the story yesterday?
A. told?????? B. telling
C. to tell?? D. to have told 解析: remember telling me意为
“记得曾经告诉过我”。 Exercise2. Have you forgotten ___$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember ____ it tomorrow? A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring
C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing 三 . 在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟动名词作宾语,如果有名词或代词作宾语,则构成“ allow/advise/forbid/permit +名词/代词+不定式(宾语补足语)”之形式。如:
We don't allow smoking here.
We don't allow anybody to smoke here. 1.He advised ________________ (apply) at once. 他劝告立即提出申请。
2.He advised me____________________ at once. 他建议我立即提出申请。
3.I forbid him_________(go) there again. 我不准他再去那儿
4.He forbids ___________ during office hours. 他禁止上班时间抽烟。
5.We don’t permit ___________ in the lecture room. 我们不允许在大教室抽烟。
6.We don’t permit people ________________ in the lecture room. 我们不允许人们在大教室抽烟。
applying to apply to gosmokingsmokingto smoke 四. 动词need, require, want意为“需要”时,后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语,意义没有区别。如:
The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned. 1. Your clothes need ______.
A. washed B. to be washed C. to wash
D. being washed
1.The chemistry teacher required the students _________ more attention _________ the lab clean.
A. to pay, to keep B. to paying, to keeping
C. to pay, to keeping D. paying, keeping
2.Your hair wants ________________________(cut). 你的头发该理了。
3.The floor requires ________________________(wash). 地板需要冲洗。
cutting/to be cutwashing/to be washedcomprehensive exercise1.Tom suggested _______(ask) his father for his opinion.
2.I regret _______(say) I haven't given you enough help.
3.I regret not _________ (accept) your advice.
4.We have finished______ (read) the book three times.
+to sayacceptingreadingaskingcomprehensive exercise5.We're considering___________ (pay)a visit to the Science Museum.
6.They only allow____________ (smok) in restricted areas.
7.I would like ___________(stay) with you forever.
8. I’m really sorry . I forgot ___________(close) the door before I left.
+payingsmokingstayingto closeHomework Review the rules of v-ing and finish relevant exercises.