外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs Grammar 时间状语从句课件(27张PPT)

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名称 外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs Grammar 时间状语从句课件(27张PPT)
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更新时间 2020-05-10 17:49:08

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课件27张PPT。状语从句之时间状语从句the Adverbial Clauses of TimeBrainstorm1. Naturally, our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call.
2. We worked hard, from sunrise to sunset.
3. To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day.
4. Seen from a distance, the farmhouse looked deserted.
5. I know how to light a camp fire
because I had done it before.(副词)(介词状短语)(不定式)(过去分词)(原因状语从句) sentence constitue (句子成分)???adverbial:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。the Adverbial Clause
状语从句
引导词+句子 作状语 时间状语从句状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句 条件状语从句让步状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句方式状语从句 比较状语从句状语从句分类时间状语从句---高考考点常用引导词:
when, while, as, before, after, since, by the time, till/ until, not…until…, as soon as
特殊引导词:
the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, hardly/ scarcely…when…, no sooner…than…
every time, each time, next time, the first/ last time key points:
1. when/ while/ as 用法区别
2. before, since 特殊句型
3. 一就连词句型
CABKEY 11. _____ time went by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
2. You can't complain about being lonely ______ you don't make any effort to meet people.
3. They arrived ______ we were having dinner.
A. while B. when C. As when “当....时候” 表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生,或先于主句动作。从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。可以指时间点也可以指时间段。
while“当....时候,在....期间” 侧重从句动作与主句动作同时发生。从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,只表示时间段。
as “当....时候,一边…一边...,随着” 强调从句动作与主句动作同时发生。从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。Point 1 when, while, as 用法区别1) ______ I knocked at the door, he was sleeping.
2) ______ he was reading, he was shaking his head.
3) Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do ______ it is raining is to let it rain.WhenAswhile高考链接Pint 2 before 特殊句型肯定句:“要过多久才……”
It will be + 段时间 + before从句 (do/ does)…
It will be half a year before he leaves the country.
It was + 段时间 + before从句 (did)…
It was long before they met again.否定句:“用不了多久就会……”
It will not be + 段时间 + before从句 (do/ does)…
It won't be long before you regret for what you've done.
It was not + 段时间 + before从句 (did)…
It wasn't be long before they came back.Pint 2 before 特殊句型Point 2 since 特殊句型 “自从...多长时间了”
It is/ has been+段时间+since从句 (did)…
It was+段时间+since从句 (had done)…
It is three years since she was in the army.
It was ten years since Tom had graduated from Beijing University.KEY 21. It's been a year _____ I worked here.
2. ---- It's a long time _____ I saw you last time.
---- Yes, and what a pity ! It will be a long time _____ we see each other again.
3. It will not be long _____ we turn our hope into reality.
A. before B. sinceAABB1) Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since?? ??B. after????
C. before??? D. when
2) It is almost five years?_____?we saw each other last time.
A. before?? B. since???
C. after???? D. when高考链接BC找出句中的引导词
1. The students were quiet as soon as the teacher came in.
2. No sooner had she got there than she called me up.
3. Directly you feel any pains, you must go to see the doctor.
4. The moment he saw her, he fell in love with her.Point 3 一就连词句型_________________________________________________________________________ the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, hardly/ scarcely…when…, no sooner…than… 可引导时间状语从句,相当于as soon as之意。KEY 3BA1. _____ I heard the voice, I knew my father was coming.
A. While B. The moment
C. Suddenly D. Although
2. Hardly had I finished my composition _____ the bell rang.
A. when B. while C. as D. during
3. I'll give you an answer __________ I've finished reading your letter.
A. immediately B. as soon as
C. the moment D. directlyDCABhardly/ scarcely...when..., no sooner...than...
(1) 从句用 did,主句用 had done。
(2) 如果把 hardly, scarcely, no sooner 置于句首,主句必须部分倒装。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.
Hardly had I got home
when it began to rain.主句从句attentionCB1) _____ you begin to speak, he
gives you his full attention.
A. Since B. If
C. Immediately D. Although
2) You can have the magazine
_______ I finish reading it.
A. in the moment
B. the moment
C. the moment as
D. in the moment when高考链接3) ______ entered the office when
he realized that he had forgotten
his report.
A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly
C. Hardly he had D. Hardly had he
4) Jack had no sooner returned
_____ he bought a big house.
A. than B. when
C. then D. the moment高考链接DASummary
训练与巩固
选词填空(when, since, immediately, before):
1. It was some time ________ we realized the truth. ??
2. Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
3. The boy burst into laughter _____________ he saw his mother.
4. It is about ten years ________ I met you last.whensinceimmediatelybeforeBC从A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary made coffee _____ her guests were finishing their meal.
A.so that B.although
C.while D.as if
2. Hardly had he reached the school gate _____ the bell rang.
A. while?B. when?
C. as? D. as soon as?
3. John thinks it won't be long _____ he is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after
C. since D. before
4. _____ the rain stops, we' ll set off for the station.
A. Before B. The moment
C. Unless D. Though
5. _____ the time went on, the weather got worse.
A. As B. When C. While D. SinceADB
6. — What was the party like?
— Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. when
C. before D. since
7. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _____ it got worse.
A. until??? B. when ?
C. before ? D. asDC Homework
Write a short article including adverbials as many as possible.
Finish the exercises about grammar in your book.Peace out !Thank you !!