高考英语二轮复习课件:非限制性定语从句(23张PPT)

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名称 高考英语二轮复习课件:非限制性定语从句(23张PPT)
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更新时间 2020-05-10 18:07:43

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课件23张PPT。The charming lady who takes Xi Dada’s hand is Peng Mama. The charming lady ,who takes Xi Dada’s hand, is Peng Mama. I like the baby who is smiling.cryingsmilingyawningI like the baby, who is smiling.Non-restrictive attributive clauseGrammar
The Attributive Clause 3
★ Master the differences between Restrictive attributive clause and Non- restrictive attributive clause.

★ Be able to use the relative words correctly. Enjoy our aims:非限制性定语从句从形式上比较:The charming lady who takes Xi Dada’s hand is Peng Mama. The charming lady , who takes Xi Dada’s hand, is Peng Mama. 逗号的魅力The man who raises his hand is our physics teacher.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确,
所以不能省略Mr Chen, who carries his handbag, is our physics teacher.
从意义上比较:从功能上比较: The city ___________ is the capital of China is Beijing .
Beijing , ______ is the capital of China, has a very long history.

I like playing basketball, ______ everyone in our school knows.whichwhich非限制性定语从句起补充、说明的作用;可补充说明先行词,也可是整个主句。Which/thatnon-restrictive attributive clause
I like the book _______I bought yesterday.
I like the book, _______I bought yesterday.
I had told them the reason_________I didn’t attend the meeting.
I had told them the reason, _________I didn’t attend the meeting
Which/thatwhich注意在非限制性定语从句中,不能用that和why 引导。× thatWhy/for whichWhy ×for whichThis is the girl ________I met in the street.
A young man had a new girl friend, _____he wanted to impress.注意在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可用who来代替whom。
Who/whomwhomWho × The Differences不用逗号用逗号去掉后句意不完整去掉后,句意完整修饰限制
只可修饰先行词补充说明
可修饰先行词或主句译为“…的”
可译为并列句
作宾语时可以省略
不可省略且不能用
that , why 引导
as 引导的非限制性定语从句The earth is round._____ is known to all.
The earth is round,_____ is known to all.
_____ is known to all, the earth is round
______ is known to all that the earth is round.Itwhich
/ as AsIt小结:as有正如之意,which则没有。定语从句在句中时which和as可互换,在句首时只能用as。as 引导的非限制性定语从句一些固定句型:

as has been said before 如上所述
as is well known 众所周知
as was expected 正如预料的那样
as has been already pointed out
正如已经指出的那样
as you know/ as you see/as we planned/
as we expected
He has a son who devoted his life to Chinese revolution.He has a son ,who was once addicted to the drugs.How many sons?The man who played basktball in NBA is YaoMing.YaoMing, who played basktball in NBA, is from China.Exercises2.They went to London,_______ they lived for six months.
where 3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.As4.The young man had a new girl friend, ______ is
a pop star.who1.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ______ people
visit the famous West Lake.where
in which5. I should thank my teacher, with ______help, I solved the problem. whose6.He once worked on the Bird’s Nest, ____ his
son is proud.
of which He, ____ is an ordinary teacher, was born in a poor countryside _______lies in the south of ShaanXi province. His parents were kind and hard-working, _______ influenced him a lot. After graduation, he came to HeYang county, ______he has been devoting his life to teaching English. Who is he?whowhichwhichwhereConsolidation
SummaryHomework 1. Finish Exercises on Page4 .
2. Read the passage again after class and find all the attributive clauses in it.
Goodbye!