人教版英语八年级下册Unit7基础练习卷+能力提升卷(含答案)

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名称 人教版英语八年级下册Unit7基础练习卷+能力提升卷(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-05-11 09:12:31

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人教版八年级下册Unit7基础练习卷
重点单词默写

adj. 深的; 纵深的_______
n. 沙漠_______
n. 人口; 人口数量_______
n. &v.旅行; 旅游_______
n. 旅行者; 观光者_______
adj. 令人大为惊奇的_______
adj. 古代的; 古老的_______
v. 保护; 防护_______
n. 保护; 保卫_______
v. 达到; 完成; 成功_______
n. 成就; 成绩_______
v. 包括; 包含_______
n. 条件; 状况_______
v. 实现目标; 成功_______
v. & n. 挑战; 考验_______
n. 力; 力量_______
n. 自然界; 大自然_______
v.重量是......; 称......的重量_______
n. 出生; 诞生_______
n. 竹子_______
adj. 濒危的_______
n. & v. 研究; 调查_______
adj. 醒着_______
n. 疾病; 病_______
adj. 野生的_______


重点词组默写

?吸入;吞入????????_______??????
2.面对(问题;困难)_______
3.?出生时???_______?????
4.?正如你所看到的_______
5.?据我所知????????_______
6.?直到_______
7.为...准备...???_______??????
8.摔倒_______
9.?死于......?????_______???????????
10.砍倒_______
11.照顾;照看??????_______????
12.大约;左右_______
13.?处于危险之中_______


根据汉语填单词
1. Nearly 70 percent of the ___________(人口) still live in the countryside.
2. Eating healthily helps to ________ (保护) against many diseases.
3. Many________(游客)came to visit these ________ (古代的) towns.
4. The lake is about 20 ________(米)________ (深的)and 5 kilometers ________ (宽).
5. My ________(沙漠)________(旅行) lasted two days.
6. These questions ________ (包括): “Who reports to whom?”
7. He is overweight and out of _________ (状况).
8. If you want to ________(成功) and ________(实现) your goals, you must work hard.
9. They're proud of their son's ______________(成就) because he has written two ________(厚的) books.
10. There are many different ________(力量)of nature.

填单词的适当形式
1. You should drive more carefully in ________(freeze) weather.
2. Finally these people didn't give up ________(climb) the mountain.
3. My best friend is always the first ________ (get) to school every day.
4.What a pity! Sue lost the game because the ________ (weigh) of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.
5.To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself ________(wake)
6.The little girl was much too weak because of her serious ________(ill).
7.The panda ________(keep) are taking care of those pandas.
8. This elephant is the ________ (huge) of the three.
9. There are many people _________(attend)the meeting held in Beijing.
10. The building is five ________ (time)as tall as our library.

完成句子

1.我家附近的那条河大约2米深。
The river near my home is about ________ ________ ________.
2.中国的人口是世界上最多的。
The ___________ of China is the _____________ in the world.
3.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。
One of the world's ________ ___________ ________ is mountain climbing.
4.当你到山顶附近的时候,呼吸空气也很困难。
______ is also very hard ________ ________ ________ air as you get near the top
5.即便很危险, 为什么那么多人都想要爬这座山?
________do so many people try to climb this mountain ________ ________ it is dangerous?
6.四川位于中国西南部。
Sichuan lies in the ____________ _____ of China.
7.他每天大约12点吃午饭。
He has lunch at 12 o'clock ______ _____ every day.
8.你应该照顾好你的妹妹。
You should ______ ______ ______ _____ your sister.
9.这个男孩一看到他妈妈就向她跑过去。
The boy ________ ________ ________ his mother as soon as he saw her.
10.The baby was about 30 cm long ________ ________










参考答案
一、重点单词默写
deep
desert
population
tour
tourist
amazing
ancient
protect
protection
achieve
achievement
include
condition
succeed
challenge
force
nature
weigh
birth
bamboo
endangered
research
awake
illness
Wild



二、重点短语默写

take in
in the face of?
at birth
as you can see
as far as I know
up to
prepare ...for...
fall over?
die from
cut down?
take care of?
or so?
in danger


三、

1.population
2.protect
3.tourists ancient
4.metres deep wide
5.desert tour/trip
6.include 
7.condition 
8.succeed achieve
9. achievement thick
10. forces


四、
1.freezing 2.climbing  3.to get 4.weigh 5.awake
6.illness 7.keepers 8.hugest 9.attending 10.times

五、
1.two meters deep
2.population biggest/largest
3.most dangerous sports
4.It to take in
5.Why even though
6.southwestern part
7.or so
8.take good care of
9.ran over to
10.at birth

人教版八年级下册Unit7能力提升卷
一、单项选择
1. —The river is about three meters ________.
—So it must be dangerous to swim in it.
long B. deep C. wide D. high
2.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class. 【2019·黄冈】
A. talented B. more talented
C. less talented D. the most talented
3.Julie takes good care of the dog. She is ________ than her any other brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient
4.Don't be sad anymore. After all, she is only a ________ child.
A. three years old B. three?-year?-old
C. three-?years-?old D. three-?years?-olds
5.After school Sam ________ me to a game of tennis.
A. finished  B. challenged  C. beat  D. won
6.The Nile is one of the ________ rivers in the world. 【2018·兰州】
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. most longest
7.His mother doesn't like to throw away old things ________ they are useless.
A. but B. because C. even if D. so that
8.Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead. 【中考·广东】
A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights
9.The children ran to their parents with ________ at the school gate.
A. excitement  B. achievement
C. environment  D. development
10.—Some of the animals ________ the pollution(污染).
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A. die to B. die back C. die of D. die from

二、完形填空
???? On my last day in Nairobi I decided to visit the game reserve (野生动物保护区).?1?_______ ?my hotel I bought a map and hired a?2?_______?. On the way I stopped to take photos of many interesting?3? ?_______?. A little later I was very pleased when I saw notices?4?_______? ?"Be careful: Lions. Stay in your car." I didn't mean to5?_______? ?and drove across a shallow stream. I was halfway6?______ ?when my wheels began to? 7?_______? ?round and round without? 8??_______ ?a bit; the car
had stuck in the mud. Full of? 9??_______ ? I looked round carefully. There was not a lion in the distance. I was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state but there was? ?10?_______? ?I could do. The car wouldn't move though I pushed it hard.?11?_______? ?there was a forest quite near I didn't dare go there. When I got back into the car I felt very? 12??_______ . I wondered how long it would be?13?_______? I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite? 14??_______ ?
a tasty meal of? ??15??_______ ?human being!
???? I was wild with? ?16??_______ ?when several hours later a keeper drove up in a jeep and? ?17??_______ ?my car on to dry land. It
took me some time to? ??18??_______ ?what had happened to me when I returned to the? ?19??_______ but I do not think that anyone
really? ?20? ?_______?me!
1.A. Leaving??? B. Reaching?? C. Getting to? D. Seeing???
2. A. bike?????? B. car??????? C. horse?????? D. boat?????
3. A. children?? B. animals??? C. games?????? D. things???
4. A. written??? B. read?????? C. put on????? D. saying???
5. A. eat??????? B. go back??? C. get out???? D. give up??
6. A. across???? B. inside???? C. back??????? D. ahead????
7. A. turn?????? B. run??????? C. go????????? D. return???
8. A. stopping?? B. driving??? C. moving????? D. leading??
9. A. fear?????? B. anger????? C. surprise??? D. pleasure?
10.A. one choice B. one way??? C. something? D. nothing??
11. A. If??????? B. Where????? C. Although??? D. Even?????
12. A. anxious?? B. surprised? C.? Chappy???? D. brave????
13. A. before??? B. when?????? C. after?????? D. whether??
14. A. hate????? B. appreciate C. thank?????? D. refuse???
15. A. dead????? B. rotten???? C. fresh?????? D. good?????
16. A. anger???? B. tears????? C. sadness???? D. joy??????
17. A. pulled??? B. pushed???? C. sent??????? D. carried??
18. A. write???? B. explain??? C. say???????? D. announce?
19. A. car?????? B. country??? C. hotel?????? D. city?????
20. A. liked???? B. asked??? C. believed??? D. heard????





阅读理解(2019,枣庄)
Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
(1)What's the topic of this passage?
? ?______________________ ? ? 
(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?
 ? ?______________________ 
(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples) 
? ?______________________ ?  
(4)Why are elephants in danger?
? ?______________________ ? ? 
(5)What can people do to save the elephants? ? ? 
??______________________

四、补全对话
在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话
A: What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?
B: Mountain Huang, of course.
A: ________________________1?
B: It is in Anhui Province.
A: ___________________________2?
B: It is about 1, 864 meters high.
A: Did you go there before?
B: Yes, I did.
A: ________________________3?
B: I went there last summer.
A: ________________________4?
B: I went there with my parents. What about you? Did you go there before?
A: ________________________5. But I plan to go there this summer.
B: I'm sure you will have a good time when you visit it.
A: I hope so.
五、书面表达
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗?请以 “Protect wild animals”为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明保护野生动物的重要性。词数80左右。
提示:1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;
2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要;
3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。









单项选择
1-5 BBBBB 6-10CCAAD
二、完形填空
1-5: ABBDC?????6-10: AACAD??? 11-15: CAABC??? 16-20: DABCC
三、阅读理解
(1)It's elephants.
(2)Because the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols, their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck. 
(3)Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water. 
(4)People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory. 
(5)They must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 
四、补全对话
1.Where is it
2.How high is Mountain Huang
3.When did you go there
4.Who did you go there with
5.No, I didn't
参考
Protect wild animals
There are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. We humans killed them to sell their fur for money.
We are not alone in the world. We could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wild animals is very important. We must take action to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more forests and wild animals.