2020年中考英语一轮复习基础知识冲刺题八年级英语上 Units 7—8(含答案）
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| 名称 | 2020年中考英语一轮复习基础知识冲刺题八年级英语上 Units 7—8(含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-11 21:32:45 | ||
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八年级英语上 Units 7—8
I.句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整（15分）
1. We’ll have a short ______ this week. I will go fishing.
2. We mustn’t play with fire. It’s ______.
3. This kind of TV set is ______in Qingdao.
4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ______.
5. The ______ is humans’ mother. We should protect it.
6. She is writing something on a piece of _______.
7. We will ______ flowers and trees in the park.
8. In China, people often ______hands when they meet for the first time.
9. We usually eat soup with ______.
10. Be careful! Don’t ______cola on your skirt.
11. Daddy, ______three bananas for me, please.
12. We must ______ a hole before we plant the tree.
13. Jiaozi is the ______ food in China.
14. If you ______blue and yellow, you’ll get green.
15. —How do you ______ your birthday?
—I will hold a party.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。（15分）
1. Many girls in our class enjoy ______(sing) and dancing.
2. He can eat three bowls of ______(soup).
3. I would like a big bowl of _______(noodle).
4. There ______(be) two pieces of bread on the plate.
5. It’s time ______(eat) breakfast now.
6. There are many ______(travel) in China every year.
7. The young man comes from ______(English).
8. Tomorrow is my ______(eighteen) birthday.
9. Sandra is ______(pour) the bot water into the cup.
10. ________ (final), we got to the station on time.
11. The Smiths ______ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.
12. It’s _______(possible) for us to live without water.
13. I think there ______(be) more cars in the future.
14. Look! There are some boys ______(fly) kites over there.
15. ______(hundred) of kids are playing on the playground.
III.根据句意从方框中选择合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子，每个选项只能用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
1. My English teacher ______a movie star.
2. Thick haze is bad for our health. Everyone should ______saving the environment.
3. An old man ______on the street and couldn’t get up. We quickly ran up to help him.
4. ______ the light. It’s too dark.
5. The mother is ______her son everywhere.
IV.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）
( ) 1. I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decided I ______in it in 10 years..
A. will live B. lived C. has lived
( ) 2. The weather forecast says that ______another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B. there will be C. there has
( ) 3. They all ______ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for B. agreed to C. agreed with
( ) 4. It’s reported that people throw ______plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( ) 5. I think there will be ______ pollution in the future because of the new law.
A. more B. less C. fewer
( ) 6. —_______ will Jenny return to China?
—In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long
( ) 7. —Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Frank?
—_______. I’ve got everything ready.
A. It’s hard to say B. I think so C. I’m afraid not
( ) 8. I’m busy now. I ______to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk
( ) 9. I am hungry. I’d like to have some ______.
A. rice B. sandwich C. egg
( ) 10. It’s getting dark. Would you please ______the light?
A. get on B. get off C. turn on
( ) 11. —Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?
—OK. First, you should ______ham, cabbage and onions finely.
A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off
( ) 12. —______pocket money do you usually get every month?
—Fifty yuan.
A. How often B. How long C. How much
( ) 13. _______ on the grass, or it will “cry”.
A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Don’t walk
( ) 14. I like ______ soup but I don’t like _______.
A. tomatoes; potato B. tomatoes; potatoes C. tomato; potatoes
( )1 5. It’s good for your health to have ______every day.
A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk C. two glass of milks
0V.交际运用(15分)
（A）从方框中选出正确选项，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）
A: 1___
B: The future? Well, I guess we won’t work anymore.
A: No work? 2___
B: Robots will do all the work.
A: You think so? How about teachers? Won’t there be any teachers?
B: 3 No teachers.
A: Mmm. No work and no teachers. What else will people do?
B: They’ll take long vacations.
A: Vacations? 4___
B: To the moon!
A: The moon? Won’t they take vacations on the earth?
B: No. 5___
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. ______________
(B)补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的词语，使对话完整、正确。（10分）
A: Let’s make fruit salad.
B: OK. Do you have bananas?
A: Yes. I do. 1. ___________________?
B: Three.
A: How many watermelons?
B: Oh, only one watermelon. And we need some cinnamon(肉桂).
A: How much cinnamon do we need?
B: 2. _________________. One teaspoon.
A: How many apples do we need?
B: Two apples 3. _________________. And yogurt.
A: 4. ________________?
B: A cup. Now 5. _________________do we need? Oh, do you have any oranges?
A: I think so. How many oranges do we need?
B: Only one.
VI.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个多余选项）（20分）
People in Uganda usually 1 guests to enjoy bananas. 2 the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup 3 delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for 4 . The most popular banana dish is matoke(乌干达蒸香蕉).
The delicious matoke is 5 of the oldest dishes in the world. A legend(传说) says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the 6 man on the earth.
7 do you cook matoke? First, people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 8 ,they steam(蒸) them for about one hour and then mash(碎) 9 . Finally they 10 them with some sauce, fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. ______________
6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________10. ______________
VII.阅读理解。(10分)
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Made sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds form the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’t face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do you have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
阅读上面的信息， 选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the injured person to the hospital.
( ) 2. When dealing with the problems of ______, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( ) 4. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.
( ) 5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
参考答案
八年级英语上 Units 7—8
1. holiday 2. dangerous 3. made 4. astronaut 5. earth
6. paper 7. plant 8. shake 9. spoons 10. pour 11. peel 12. dig 13. traditional 14. mix 15. celebrate
1. singing 2. soup 3. noodles 4. are 5. to eat
6. travelers 7. England 8. eighteenth 9. pouring 10. Finally 11. will fly 12. impossible 13. will be 14. flying 15. Hundreds
1. is like 2. take part in 3. fell down 4. Turn on 5. looking for
1—5 ABCCB 6—10 BBCAC 11—15 ACCCA
（A）1—5 FABDC
（B）1. How many bananas do you need 2. Let’s see 3. are enough 4. How much yogurt do we need 5. What else
1—5 DCBAE 6—10 GFHIJ
1—5 BCDBA
I.句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整（15分）
1. We’ll have a short ______ this week. I will go fishing.
2. We mustn’t play with fire. It’s ______.
3. This kind of TV set is ______in Qingdao.
4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ______.
5. The ______ is humans’ mother. We should protect it.
6. She is writing something on a piece of _______.
7. We will ______ flowers and trees in the park.
8. In China, people often ______hands when they meet for the first time.
9. We usually eat soup with ______.
10. Be careful! Don’t ______cola on your skirt.
11. Daddy, ______three bananas for me, please.
12. We must ______ a hole before we plant the tree.
13. Jiaozi is the ______ food in China.
14. If you ______blue and yellow, you’ll get green.
15. —How do you ______ your birthday?
—I will hold a party.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。（15分）
1. Many girls in our class enjoy ______(sing) and dancing.
2. He can eat three bowls of ______(soup).
3. I would like a big bowl of _______(noodle).
4. There ______(be) two pieces of bread on the plate.
5. It’s time ______(eat) breakfast now.
6. There are many ______(travel) in China every year.
7. The young man comes from ______(English).
8. Tomorrow is my ______(eighteen) birthday.
9. Sandra is ______(pour) the bot water into the cup.
10. ________ (final), we got to the station on time.
11. The Smiths ______ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.
12. It’s _______(possible) for us to live without water.
13. I think there ______(be) more cars in the future.
14. Look! There are some boys ______(fly) kites over there.
15. ______(hundred) of kids are playing on the playground.
III.根据句意从方框中选择合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子，每个选项只能用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
1. My English teacher ______a movie star.
2. Thick haze is bad for our health. Everyone should ______saving the environment.
3. An old man ______on the street and couldn’t get up. We quickly ran up to help him.
4. ______ the light. It’s too dark.
5. The mother is ______her son everywhere.
IV.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）
( ) 1. I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decided I ______in it in 10 years..
A. will live B. lived C. has lived
( ) 2. The weather forecast says that ______another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B. there will be C. there has
( ) 3. They all ______ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for B. agreed to C. agreed with
( ) 4. It’s reported that people throw ______plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( ) 5. I think there will be ______ pollution in the future because of the new law.
A. more B. less C. fewer
( ) 6. —_______ will Jenny return to China?
—In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long
( ) 7. —Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Frank?
—_______. I’ve got everything ready.
A. It’s hard to say B. I think so C. I’m afraid not
( ) 8. I’m busy now. I ______to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk
( ) 9. I am hungry. I’d like to have some ______.
A. rice B. sandwich C. egg
( ) 10. It’s getting dark. Would you please ______the light?
A. get on B. get off C. turn on
( ) 11. —Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?
—OK. First, you should ______ham, cabbage and onions finely.
A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off
( ) 12. —______pocket money do you usually get every month?
—Fifty yuan.
A. How often B. How long C. How much
( ) 13. _______ on the grass, or it will “cry”.
A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Don’t walk
( ) 14. I like ______ soup but I don’t like _______.
A. tomatoes; potato B. tomatoes; potatoes C. tomato; potatoes
( )1 5. It’s good for your health to have ______every day.
A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk C. two glass of milks
0V.交际运用(15分)
（A）从方框中选出正确选项，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）
A: 1___
B: The future? Well, I guess we won’t work anymore.
A: No work? 2___
B: Robots will do all the work.
A: You think so? How about teachers? Won’t there be any teachers?
B: 3 No teachers.
A: Mmm. No work and no teachers. What else will people do?
B: They’ll take long vacations.
A: Vacations? 4___
B: To the moon!
A: The moon? Won’t they take vacations on the earth?
B: No. 5___
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. ______________
(B)补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的词语，使对话完整、正确。（10分）
A: Let’s make fruit salad.
B: OK. Do you have bananas?
A: Yes. I do. 1. ___________________?
B: Three.
A: How many watermelons?
B: Oh, only one watermelon. And we need some cinnamon(肉桂).
A: How much cinnamon do we need?
B: 2. _________________. One teaspoon.
A: How many apples do we need?
B: Two apples 3. _________________. And yogurt.
A: 4. ________________?
B: A cup. Now 5. _________________do we need? Oh, do you have any oranges?
A: I think so. How many oranges do we need?
B: Only one.
VI.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个多余选项）（20分）
People in Uganda usually 1 guests to enjoy bananas. 2 the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup 3 delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for 4 . The most popular banana dish is matoke(乌干达蒸香蕉).
The delicious matoke is 5 of the oldest dishes in the world. A legend(传说) says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the 6 man on the earth.
7 do you cook matoke? First, people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 8 ,they steam(蒸) them for about one hour and then mash(碎) 9 . Finally they 10 them with some sauce, fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. ______________
6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________10. ______________
VII.阅读理解。(10分)
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Made sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds form the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’t face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do you have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
阅读上面的信息， 选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the injured person to the hospital.
( ) 2. When dealing with the problems of ______, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( ) 4. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.
( ) 5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
参考答案
八年级英语上 Units 7—8
1. holiday 2. dangerous 3. made 4. astronaut 5. earth
6. paper 7. plant 8. shake 9. spoons 10. pour 11. peel 12. dig 13. traditional 14. mix 15. celebrate
1. singing 2. soup 3. noodles 4. are 5. to eat
6. travelers 7. England 8. eighteenth 9. pouring 10. Finally 11. will fly 12. impossible 13. will be 14. flying 15. Hundreds
1. is like 2. take part in 3. fell down 4. Turn on 5. looking for
1—5 ABCCB 6—10 BBCAC 11—15 ACCCA
（A）1—5 FABDC
（B）1. How many bananas do you need 2. Let’s see 3. are enough 4. How much yogurt do we need 5. What else
1—5 DCBAE 6—10 GFHIJ
1—5 BCDBA