人教（新起点）小学英语四年级上册期中复习课件-- Some和any的用法 (共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Some和any的用法
CONTENTS

Some 一些
any 任何一些
some books 一些书
some boys 一些男孩
some water 一些水
some tea 一些茶叶

--I have some tea here.
我这儿有些茶叶。
--I can’t see any tea.
我没看见茶叶。
--Do you have any friends at school?
你在学校有些朋友吗?
Some和any的用法
1.肯定句（包括肯定的陈述句和祈使句以及反意疑问句中肯定的陈述部分）。如：
There are some new books on the teacher's desk.
We have a lot of sugar. Take some with you, please.
He bought some bread, didn't he?
在以下句子中使用some
2.持肯定态度的一般疑问句。如：

Are there some stamps in that drawer?

Didn't she give you some money?
3.表示请求或建议的一般疑问句，通常都希望得到对方肯定的答复，所以也用some。如：

May I ask you some questions?
Would you like some tea?
4.特殊疑问句及选择疑问句。因为特殊疑问句和选择疑问句并不对some所说明或代替的名词表示疑问。如：

Where can I get some buttons?
Do you have some pens or pencils?
some常用在肯定句中表示请求或建议的一般疑问句
1.否定句（包括否定的陈述句和祈使句以及反意疑问句中否定的陈述部分）。如：

I can't give you any help now.
Do not make any noise.
There weren't any trees here, were there?
在以下句子中使用ANY
2.含有除not以外的其他否定词或否定结构的句子。如：
Jim hardly makes any mistakes in his homework.
He went to London without any money in his pocket.
She was too poor to buy any new clothes.
几乎不
没有
以至于不能
3.一般疑问句（持肯定态度的除外）。如：

Did she buy any tomatoes yesterday?

I want some paper. Do you have any?
any则常用在否定和疑问句中。
summary
some 用于肯定句中或表示建议，请求的疑问句中。

any 用于否定句及疑问句中。
通常情况下
用some和any填空
1. I have ________good friends in my class.

2. Is there ________water in the bottle ?

3. Do you have ___________money ?


some
any
some
希望得到对方肯定答案
4.There are _________cakes on the table.

5. I don’t have _______milk for breakfast.

6. Does he have ________brothers or sisters ?

some
any
any
7.We have______apples, but we don’t have
_______pears.

8. Would you like ________hamburgers to eat?
some
any
some
GOOD BYE