(共65张PPT)
选修部分 选修6
Unit 1 Laughter is good
for you
内容索引
核心素养测评
Step 1 以高考为导向·印证教材基础
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
Step 3 以检测为载体·提升语基能力
Step 4 以话题为主线·锤炼素养技能
【知识主线串记】
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点, 请按要求补全短文, 并背诵体会黑
体部分用法。
As a senior school student, 1. __ seems boring that we study day after day.
So some students came up with a good idea to relax ourselves and enrich our
school lives. We will invite a group to offer us a wonderful 2. ___________
(perform). Also 3. ________(vary) of interesting activities, which may be really
4. ________(amuse), will be held then. 5. _____a chance is precious, therefore,
it
performance
varieties
amusing
Such
we welcome your 6. ____________(participate). 7. ____________(guarantee) a
harmonious night, I request those present behave 8. __________(them). They
are supposed to follow our 9. ___________(instruct). 10. _____you come here,
you will have great fun. Waiting for your coming.
participation
To guarantee
themselves
instructions
Once
Part 1 考纲高频单词
1. behave vi. & vt. 表现
【文化金句】 It’s necessary to train children to behave well at the table in traditional Chinese culture. 在中国的传统文化中培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很有必要的。
【语块必记】
(1)behave oneself 守规矩; 举止有礼貌
behave well/badly 行为规矩/不规矩; 表现好/不好
(2)well-behaved/badly-behaved 表现好的/差的
(3)behaviour n. [U]举止; 行为; 态度; [U, C]表现方式; 活动方式
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①This principle can be set up as a standard in evaluating __________(behave)
in cross-cultural communication.
完成句子
②She always ___________when her aunts come to visit. ?
姑姑们拜访时, 她总是表现得很好。
③______________! Or you’ll be driven out of the hall. ?
规矩点! 否则你就会被赶出大厅的。
behaviours
behaves well
Behave yourself
2. perform vt. & vi. 演出, 表演; 做, 履行; 工作, 运转
【写作金句】 We will resolutely perform our duty no matter what happens.
不管发生什么情况, 我们都要坚决履行我们的义务。
【语块必记】
(1)perform one’s duty/promise 履行职责/诺言
perform an experiement/operation 做实验/手术
(2)performance n. 表演, 演出; 表现; 执行; 履行
give/put on a performance 演出; 表演
(3)performer n. 执行者; 表演者; 演奏者; 能手
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①It is a credit to Zhang Yimou’s ___________(perform) in bringing out amazing and unexpected skills in his actors.
②Each _________(perform) needs to understand exactly what to do on the stage.
③They __________(perform)the red silk dance for us in spite of tiredness.
performance
performer
performed
【熟词生义】 读句子悟含义
Old as my watch is, it still performs well now. ( )
运转; 起作用
3. amuse vt. 逗笑; 逗乐; 提供(消遣), (使)娱乐
【写作金句】 In his spare time, he often listens to music or watches TV to amuse himself.
闲暇时, 他经常听音乐或看电视来自娱自乐。
【语块必记】
(1)amuse sb. by/with. . . 用……逗某人开心
(2)amused adj. 被逗笑的, 愉快的
be amused at/by 被……逗乐
be amused to do. . . 做……取乐
(3)amusing adj. 有趣的, 好玩的
(4)amusement n. 消遣, 娱乐
to one’s amusement 令某人开心的是
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _______
(amuse) with her stories.
②His ________(amuse) movement amused everybody present.
③There are plenty of toys to amuse the children ____while we’re out.
完成句子
④_________________, he turns up for work in a straw hat and jeans. ?
令大家感到好笑的是, 他戴着草帽, 穿着牛仔裤来上班。
amused
amusing
with
To our amusement
4. participate vi. 参加, 参与
【文化金句】 Most of the countries all over the world participated in the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
全世界大部分国家参加了2020 东京奥运会。
【语块必记】
(1)participate in=take part in 参加
participate with sb. in sth. 同某人参与某事
(2)participation n. 参与; 分担; 共享
(3)participant n. 参与者
(4)同义词(组) join in, attend, take part in
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①With the enthusiastic ____________(participate) and support of all the
students, the activity turned out a great success.
②I’m writing to tell you something about a meaningful volunteer activity that I
___________(participate) in last week.
③She is an active __________(participate) in the activities for environmental
conservation.
participation
participated
participant
5. instruct vt. 教授, 传授; 指示, 命令; 告知
【写作金句】 The students need a teacher to instruct them to paint. 学生需要一位教师来指导画画。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①We plan to offer basic training once a week, which will ____________
(instruct) by our PE teacher. ?
②So we hope that your ___________(instruct) will help us a lot in our learning.
③The message is __________(instruct). Once seen, it can never be easily
forgotten.
be instructed
instructions
instructive
Part 2 重点短语句式
6. come up with 想出; 拿出
【写作金句】 All you had to do was think a little harder and come up with a new solution.
你必须多动脑子, 想出个新的解决方法来。
【语块必记】
come up 出现; 发生; 走过来; (被)提出
come across 偶然遇到
come about 发生
come out 出现; 出版; 暴露
when it comes to (doing) sth. 当谈到……时
【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义
①He’s the best opponent I’ve come across this season, a great player. ( )
②The truth is beginning to come out about what happened. ( )
③The subject came up during a pre-dinner drink with our guests. ( )
④I don’t know how this confusion has come about. ( )
遇到
出现; 显露
被提出
发生
7. take on接纳; 雇用; 承担; 呈现
【文化金句】 Nowadays, more and more Chinese universities are happy to take on new foreign students.
现在, 越来越多的中国大学愿意招收新的外国学生。
【语块必记】
take in 吸收; 理解; 欺骗; 改小(衣服)
take over 接管, 接任
take up 拿起; 从事; 继续; 占据(时间、空间等)
take off 脱掉(衣服); (飞机)起飞; (事业)成功
take apart 拆开
take back 拿回, 收回
take down 写下, 记下, 拆卸
take away 拿走; 夺走
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①What’s more, China is developing very fast now, and it is taking ___ a new
look.
②I wonder if you can take _____ those you sent out and replace them.
③If so, you are likely to be a marathon winner and take _____ much prize
money.
on
back
away
8. One such person is Billy Crystal. ?
比利·克里斯托就是这样的一个人。
【写作金句】 There are few pleasures left to one such man as I.
像我这样的人剩下的快乐不多了。
【句型公式】
(1)such作形容词, 意为 “那样的, 这样的, 如此的” 。当它与数词或不定代词any, some, all, no等连用时, 常置于这些词之后; 但与不定冠词连用时, 则置于不定冠词之前。
(2)such作代词位于句首时, 句子要倒装, 谓语动词的单复数由其后的名词决定。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①But for your help, I might have left school and couldn’t have got ____ a good
education.
②Such __ my summer plan. Would you mind telling me yours? I’m looking
forward to your reply.
完成句子
③It is with your great efforts that ______________________________________!
是在你们的努力之下, 我和父母才能享受如此美好的一天! ?
such
is
my parents and I can enjoy such a great day
9. He said, “It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films! ” ?
他说: “看来他不愧是从无声电影起家的呀! ”
【写作金句】 It seems strange that anyone takes his kids along on business trips.
任何人在商务旅行时带上孩子似乎都显得很奇怪。
【句型公式】
(1) “it seems(+adj. )+that. . . ” 为主从复合句, it为形式主语, that从句为真正的主语, seem为系动词, 意为 “似乎, 好像” 。
(2) “主语+ seem(s)(+to be)+表语” , 表语多为名词或形容词, 有时是其他的词或短语, 用以说明主语的特征或状态。
(3) “There + seem(s) to be +名词” , 其中to be可省略。seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①__ seems very important that whether the public goods disposition efficiency
is high or low.
②After a spring rain, nature seems ______________(awaken) from a dead
sleep. ?
同义句转换
③But at the same time, it seems that we are losing the skills of the face-to-face
communication.
→But at the same time, _________________________________________
______________. ?
It
to be awakened
we seem to be losing the skills of the face-to-face
communication
【备选要点】
1. variety n. (同一事物)不同种类; 多种样式
【文化金句】 There are hundreds of varieties of mooncakes on sale a month before the arrival of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
在距离中秋节还有一个月时, 数百种月饼就开始销售了。
【语块必记】
(1)a variety of/varieties of 种种, 各种各样的
(2)various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的
(3)vary vt. 改变; 变更
vi. 变化; 不同
vary with. . . 随着……而变化
vary from. . . to. . . /between. . . and. . . 在……和……之间变化
vary in 在……方面不同/有差异
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①The island offers such a wide ______(vary)of scenery and wildlife.
②Rooms vary __ size and come equipped with television and telephone.
③Cherries vary in colour _____almost black to yellow.
④一句多译
越来越多的人选择在网上购物, 因为它能提供各种各样的货物。
More and more people choose to shop online as it __________________. (various)?
=More and more people choose to shop online as it _______________________
_____ . (variety)?
variety
in
from
offers various goods
offers a variety/varieties of
goods
2. guarantee vt. & n. 保证; 担保
【写作金句】 Wealth does not guarantee happiness.
财富并不能确保幸福。
【语块必记】
(1)guarantee sb. against/from. . . 保证某人免受(损害、危险等)
guarantee to do sth. 保证去做某事
guarantee sb. sth. 向某人担保/保证某事
be guaranteed to do sth. 必定做某事
guarantee that. . . 保证……
(2)(be) under guarantee 在保修期内
【语境速测】 完成句子
①This contract ____________________damage by fire or flood. ?
这份合同保证你不会因火灾或水灾而受损失。
②They ____________________the case at once. ?
他们保证马上调查此案。
③I ________________you will be satisfied with the result. ?
我保证你会对这个结果满意。
④My colour TV set is only six months old , and it is still _______________. ?
我的彩电只用了半年, 而仍然在保修期内。
guarantees you against
guaranteed to look into
can guarantee that
under guarantee
3. stand up for 支持; 维护
【文化金句】 We Chinese stand up for the cause of liberty and justice in any case.
我们中国人民在任何情况下都会拥护自由和正义。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①In China, a Chinese knot stands ___ friendship, love and good luck.
②The Secretary of Defence has said that he would not stand ___ and let
democracy be damaged.
③Secondly, he stands ___ for his diverse hobbies, including painting and
playing the violin.
④Girls who have always been at a mixed school know how to stand ___ for
themselves.
for
by
out
up
4. hold out递出; 拿出; 伸出; 坚持; 维持; 坚守
【文化金句】 Chinese people are ready to hold out our friendly hands to anyone friendly at any time.
中国人民愿意随时向友好之人伸出友谊之手。
【语块必记】
hold back 隐瞒; 退缩; 阻止; 抑制
hold on 别挂断; 等一等; 坚持; 忍受
hold on to 坚守; 保留(房屋、财产等); 抓住
hold up 举起, 拿起; 支撑; 拦住, 耽搁
hold off 推迟
【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义
①We must hold out. We mustn’t be frightened by the difficulties. ( )
②Only those who take the courage to go forward and hold on to the end can
make it. ( )
③“Wow! Amazing! ” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement.
( )
④Continuing violence in that country could hold up progress towards reform.
( )
⑤They will hold off their announcement until next month. ( )
坚持
坚守
抑制
阻挡
推迟
5. burst vi. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆裂
【写作金句】 The amusing performance made us burst out laughing from time to time.
这有趣的表演让我们不时地爆发出大笑声。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①On May 5th, Jacky Cheung came to Yangzhou, ________(burst)with
popularity.
②Suddenly the door opened and a group of children burst __.
一句多译
③我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然大哭起来。
I don’t know what it was in the novel that made him ______________. (tear)?
=I don’t know what it was in the novel that made him ______________. (cry)?
bursting
in
burst into tears
burst out crying
6. tease vt. 取笑; 揶揄; 戏弄
【写作金句】 It’s not polite to tease the disabled.
取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。
【语块必记】
(1)tease sb. about (doing)sth. 取笑某人(做)某事
(2)You must be teasing! 你一定是开玩笑吧!
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Don’t tease Robert _____ his accent any more. He has his own bottom line of
tolerance.
②Parents also need to consider how the names sound to avoid ___________
(tease) or given a bad nickname. ?
about
being teased
7. attain vt. (通常经过努力)获得; 得到; 达到
【写作金句】 Still greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal.
要想实现目标, 必须更进一步。
【语块必记】
attain one’s goal/aim 实现目标
attain success 获得成功
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①They travelled west to India, overcoming numerous difficulties but finally
________(attain) true Buddhist scriptures.
完成句子
②I am more than delighted that I have ________________(实现目标)through
this meaningful activity. ?
attained
attained my goals
8. crowded adj. 拥挤的
【写作金句】 Each railway station in Beijing is always crowded with passengers.
北京的每一个火车站都挤满了乘客。
【语块必记】
(1)be crowded with 挤满……
(2)crowd vt. 拥挤; 挤满; 涌入
crowd in on/upon (往事)涌现于(某人)的脑海
(3)crowd n. 人群
【语境速测】 完成句子
①The robbery occurred in broad daylight, _________________. ?
在拥挤的街道上, 光天化日之下竟发生了抢劫。
②Guests ________________the few remaining rooms. ?
客人们都挤在剩余的几个房间里了。
③Memories in the past _____________his mind, and he couldn’t help crying. ?
往事涌上心头, 他情不自禁地哭起来。
④______________________the bus when the accident happened. ?
事故发生时, 有一群人在等候公共汽车。
in a crowded street
were crowded into
crowded in on
A crowd were waiting for
9. tear vt. (tore/torn)撕; 扯
【写作金句】
The novel is so instructive that I can hardly tear myself away from it.
这部小说很有教育意义, 以至于我舍不得离开它。
【语块必记】
(1)tear apart 扯开, 使分离
tear down 拆毁, 拆除
tear up 撕成碎片
tear off 撕掉
tear oneself away (from sb. /sth. ) 舍不得离开某人/某事物
(2)tear n. 眼泪, 泪水
in tears 流着泪
【语境速测】
完成句子
①And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that
______________________(有本书的书皮被扯坏了). ?
②It’s hard for me to write this letter, because every time I think of the distance
that will keep us apart, ________________________(我的眼睛满含泪水). ?
③The workers _________(拆毁) the old house and built a new one in its place. ?
④Suddenly she rushes out of the house _______(含着泪). ?
the cover of one was torn
my eyes are filled with tears
tore down
in tears
10. pass away 去世; 亡故
【文化金句】 Qingming Festival is an important Chinese festival to honor the families who passed away.
清明节是中国纪念亡故的亲人的重要节日。
【语块必记】
pass by 通过; 经过……
pass down 使世代相传; 流传
pass out 昏迷; 失去知觉
pass sth. on to sb. 把某物传递给某人
【语境速测】 完成句子
①The Queen is _______the money _____(传递给) a selection of her favourite
charities. ?
②They often use folksongs to _________(代代相传) their history. ?
③He carefully figured out what time the first train would _______(经过). ?
④I mean I thought I was going to _______(昏迷)from the pain! ?
passing
on to
pass down
pass by
pass out
11. make fun of拿……开玩笑; 取笑; 嘲弄
【写作金句】 It’s wrong to make fun of people just because they’re old.
仅仅因为人老了就取笑他们是不对的。
【语块必记】
for fun 为了好玩
in fun 开玩笑地; 闹着玩地
have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事玩得开心
have fun with 玩得开心
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①They speak in a humorous way and make fun __ each other whenever they
meet.
②Still, others may be for the opinion that students may use the Internet ___ fun.
③Don’t say such things, even __ fun.
④I like that way of life, nothing to worry, have fun ____ friends regardless of
time.
of
for
in
with
核心素养测评十六 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world — and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, ” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing—it’s a universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. ” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1, 300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha, ” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real — and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
【文章大意】本文为说明文。如果你感到生活中有压力, 可以加入“笑声俱乐部”, 因为笑可以缓解压力, 并对身体健康有好处。
1. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?
A. Britain. B. America.
C. Australia. D. India.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India . . . ”可知。
2. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased.
C. Nervous. D. Stressful.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. . . ”可知。
3. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?
A. After a few minutes.
B. After a few hours.
C. After a few seconds.
D. After a few days.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real . . . ”可知答案为A。
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.
C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可判断A项正确。
B
The theatre in Shakespeare’s time was much different than it is today. Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially those who couldn’t read or write.
The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeare’s lifetime. The authorities didn’t like it and didn’t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre become popular.
The theatre in Shakespeare’s time was full of life. People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play.
Theatres were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. There was almost no scenery because the dialogue was the most important part of the play. Colourful and well-designed costumes were very important and told the people about the status of a character. Women never performed in plays, 80 young boys played female characters. The performances took place in the afternoon because it was too dark at night.
There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to do everything themselves—from making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting companies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排练).
The companies in Shakespeare’s time had a rank system. The company belonged to shareholders and managers. They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the company was successful. Sometimes they even owned their own buildings. Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the company. Apprentices (学徒) were young boys and were allowed to act in unimportant role. They also played female characters in plays.
【文章大意】本文属于说明文。主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当时演员的状况。
5. Why was the theatre banned by the authorities?
A. It was much different than before.
B. They thought it affected people negatively.
C. They thought it kept people going to church.
D. The queen didn’t like it.
【解析】选B。 细节理解题。根据第二段The authorities didn’t like it and didn’t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. 可知, 当权者不喜欢戏剧, 不允许在城市里表演, 因为他们认为对人们有不好的影响, 所以阻止人们去教堂, 故选B。
6. What does the underlined word “arenas” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Stages. B. Stores.
C. Companies. D. Playgrounds.
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据本句Theatres were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. 可知arenas与playhouses 是同义词, playhouses是一个可以容纳多达3000观众的地方看戏剧表演的地方, 因而arenas是开阔的舞台, 故选A。
7. What do we know about then actors?
A. They could drink during the play.
B. Women had to cross-dress male characters.
C. They had stage crew to help them.
D. They were too busy to practice.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse. 可知, 每周表演六个不同的戏剧, 因此没有时间排练, 可知他们很忙, 故选D。
8. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To remember Shakespeare.
B. To show his love of Shakespeare’s plays.
C. To introduce theatres in Shakespeare’s time.
D. To discuss the company’s rank system.
【解析】选C。写作意图题。根据文章可知, 本文主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当时演员的状况, 故本文主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的剧院, 故选C。
【知识拓展】背景链接
威廉·莎士比亚(William Shakespeare, 1564年4月23日-1616年4月23日), 英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家, 也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家, 全世界最卓越的文学家之一, 华人社会常尊称为莎翁, 代表作有《奥赛罗》《哈姆雷特》《李尔王》《麦克白》。
16世纪末到17世纪初的20多年期间, 莎士比亚在伦敦开始了成功的职业生涯, 他不仅是演员、剧作家, 还是宫内大臣剧团的合伙人之一, 后来改名为国王剧团。1613年左右, 莎士比亚退休回到埃文河畔斯特拉特福, 3年后逝世。
Ⅱ. 阅读填句
Have you ever been in a bad mood that you just can’t shake? Or had much homework but realized you were not in the mood to get it done? Sometimes we feel at the mercy of our moods, but moods aren’t things that just happen to us. 1 ?
Being able to choose the mood that’s best suited to a situation is one of the skills of emotional intelligence. 2 ?
Step 1: 3 To change moods, you need to check what you’re thinking and feeling. That way you can decide if you need to change your mood to one that’s more suited to your situation or if you’re in the best mood to begin with. ?
Step 2: Accept what you feel. 4 It’s perfectly OK to feel bored on a rainy Saturday or angry about having to study when everyone else is going out. All emotions are acceptable and understandable, but you don’t have to keep feeling that way. Notice your mood, and then choose to move past it. ?
Step 3: Identify the mood that’s best for the situation you’re in. 5 If you’re competing in a swim meet, it’s best to be confident. If you need to get down to some serious study, it’s better to feel interested and confident (and not so helpful to feel angry and self-defeated). ?
A. Identify your mood.
B. We can influence and change them.
C. Moods can influence how well we do in certain situations.
D. To identify a mood, stop and think about what you’re feeling and why.
E. Choosing the right mood can help you control whatever situation you’re in.
F. Take a minute to think about which emotions will help you accomplish your goal.
G. After you name your emotion, show yourself some understanding for feeling the way you do.
【文章大意】本文是说明文。情绪是可以选择的, 当我们要发怒或者陷入坏情绪中时, 应该如何调整呢?
1. 【解析】选B。根据空前的“but moods aren’t things that just happen to us”可知, 我们面对情绪, 不是毫无办法的, 我们能够影响并改变它们。
2. 【解析】选E。根据下文可知, 此处是说选择正确的情绪能够帮助我们控制我们的任何处境。
3. 【解析】选A。根据空后的“To change moods, you need to check what you’re thinking and feeling”可知, 此处是指“首先要确认自己的情绪”。
4. 【解析】选G。根据空前的“Accept what you feel”可知, 此处是指“在确认情绪之后, 要理解自己所有的情绪”。
5. 【解析】选F。根据空后所举的两个例子可知, 此处是说“应该花时间思考能够帮助我们达成目标的最佳情绪是什么”。
Ⅲ. 应用文写作
假定你是学生会主席李华, 学生会举办了英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival), 得到了外教Miss Brown的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后, 请给她写一封感谢信。内容包括:
1. 表达感谢;
2. 外教的帮助;
3. 同学的收获。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
Dear Miss Brown,
I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the school English Drama Festival, which has turned out to be an amazing success.
It’s so nice of you to have offered us a class of presentation skills and basic stage techniques. Under your professional guidance, the participants gave such an impressive performance. Some students overcame the fear of acting in front of the audience and gained tremendous confidence. Others developed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team. Most importantly, this activity had fueled our passion for English drama.
Many thanks for your time and support.
Yours,
Li Hua
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